Special dryer for compounding battery materials

文档序号:1284889 发布日期:2020-08-28 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种电池材料复合专用干燥机 (Special dryer for compounding battery materials ) 是由 查晓峰 陆光华 于 2020-06-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种电池材料复合专用干燥机,涉及干燥机技术领域,包括振动平台,所述振动平台的顶部连接有热板干燥单元,且热板干燥单元的内部安装有冷却盘板,所述冷却盘板的左侧连接有冷源出口,且冷却盘板的右侧连接有冷源进口,所述热板干燥单元的内部安装有加热盘板,且加热盘板的左侧连接有热源出口,所述加热盘板的右侧连接有热源进口。本发明中,本发明中,涉及流化干燥、传导干燥、主机直接冷却在主机内一步完成,结构简单、构思精巧、占地小、投资省、流程简单、物料接触范围没有机械摩擦、物料受重金属污染可能性低,能耗低、排气量小、粉尘小,使用范围广、环保、物料细度和终水份可调。(The invention discloses a dryer special for compounding battery materials, which relates to the technical field of dryers and comprises a vibration platform, wherein the top of the vibration platform is connected with a hot plate drying unit, a cooling disc plate is arranged inside the hot plate drying unit, the left side of the cooling disc plate is connected with a cold source outlet, the right side of the cooling disc plate is connected with a cold source inlet, a heating disc plate is arranged inside the hot plate drying unit, the left side of the heating disc plate is connected with a heat source outlet, and the right side of the heating disc plate is connected with a heat source inlet. The invention relates to fluidized drying, conductive drying and direct cooling of a main machine, which are completed in one step in the main machine, and has the advantages of simple structure, exquisite conception, small occupied area, investment saving, simple flow, no mechanical friction in a material contact range, low possibility of heavy metal pollution of materials, low energy consumption, small exhaust amount, small dust, wide application range, environmental protection and adjustable material fineness and final water content.)

1. The utility model provides a composite special dryer for battery materials, includes vibration platform (1), its characterized in that, the top of vibration platform (1) is connected with hot plate drying unit (2), and the internally mounted of hot plate drying unit (2) has cooling plate board (9), the left side of cooling plate board (9) is connected with cold source export (12), and the right side of cooling plate board (9) is connected with cold source import (16), the internally mounted of hot plate drying unit (2) has heating plate board (8), and the left side of heating plate board (8) is connected with heat source export (11), the right side of heating plate board (8) is connected with heat source import (15), material transfer plate (20) is installed to the inboard bottom of hot plate drying unit (2), and the top of material transfer plate (20) is installed thread gluing area (19), cotton pad (18) are installed at the top of thread gluing area (19), and the right side of cotton pad (18) is connected with discharge gate (10), hot-blast fluidization drying unit (3) is installed at the top of hot plate drying unit (2), and the internally mounted of hot-blast fluidization drying unit (3) has center tube (7), the top trompil of hot-blast fluidization drying unit (3) has hot-blast import (5), and the top left side trompil of hot-blast fluidization drying unit (3) has feed inlet (4), the top right side trompil of hot-blast fluidization drying unit (3) has air outlet (6), and the top both sides trompil of hot-blast fluidization drying unit (3) has transmission mouth (17), exhaust pipe (14) is installed at the top of transmission mouth (17), hot-blast main (13) is installed at the top of hot-blast import (5), the internally mounted of transmission mouth (17) has fixed plate (22), and pivot (23) are installed at the top center of fixed plate (22), and fan blades (21) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (23).

2. The composite special dryer for battery materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the heating plate (8) is placed inside the hot plate drying unit (2) in a shape, and the length of the heating plate (8) is consistent with the inner diameter of the hot plate drying unit (2).

3. The battery material composite special dryer according to claim 1, wherein the cotton pad (18) and the material conveying plate (20) form a detachable structure through a hook and loop fastener (19), and the area of the cotton pad (18) is consistent with that of the material conveying plate (20).

4. The battery material composite special dryer according to claim 1, wherein the fan blades (21) and the fixing plate (22) form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft (23), and the area of the fan blades (21) is smaller than the inner diameter of the transmission port (17).

5. The composite special dryer for battery materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the central pipe (7) is vertically placed inside the hot air fluidized drying unit (3) in a shape of 1, and the central pipe (7) evenly divides the hot air fluidized drying unit (3).

6. The composite dryer special for battery materials according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust duct (14) is connected with the hot air fluidized drying unit (3) through the delivery port (17), and the exhaust duct (14) is parallel to the hot air fluidized drying unit (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a dryer special for compounding a battery material.

Background

The dryer is a mechanical device for reducing moisture of materials by using heat energy, and is used for drying objects. The dryer vaporizes moisture (typically moisture or other volatile liquid components) in the material by heating to escape to obtain a solid material of a specified moisture content. The drying purpose is for the material use or the further processing requirement, and a composite dryer special for battery materials is needed at present.

The existing dryer special for compounding the battery material has the disadvantages of complex structure, more flows, large dust amount, large exhaust amount, large energy consumption, low efficiency, large occupied area and too much heavy metal pollution caused by mechanical abrasion, so that the material can be polluted by the heavy metal, the environment is greatly damaged, and the performance of the battery material is easily influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that the existing dryer special for compounding battery materials is complex in structure, multiple in flow, difficult to operate, large in occupied area, too much in material and mechanical friction, so that the materials are possibly polluted by heavy metals, large in harm to the environment and easy to damage the battery materials.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a special desiccator of battery material complex, includes vibration platform, vibration platform's top is connected with hot plate drying unit, and the internally mounted of hot plate drying unit has the cooling plate board, the left side of cooling plate board is connected with the cold source export, and the right side of cooling plate board is connected with the cold source import, the internally mounted of hot plate drying unit has the heating plate board, and the left side of heating plate board is connected with the heat source export, the right side of heating plate board is connected with the heat source import, the inboard bottom of hot plate drying unit is installed and is passed the flitch, and passes the top of flitch and install the thread gluing area, the cotton pad is installed at the top of thread gluing area, and the right side of cotton pad is connected with the discharge gate, hot air fluidized drying unit is installed at the top of hot plate drying unit, and the internally mounted of hot air fluidized drying unit has the center, and the top left side trompil of hot air fluidized drying unit has the feed inlet, the top right side trompil of hot air fluidized drying unit has the air outlet, and the top both sides trompil of hot air fluidized drying unit has the transmission mouth, the exhaust pipe is installed at the top of transmission mouth, the hot-blast main is installed at the top of hot-blast import, the internally mounted of transmission mouth has the fixed plate, and the top center of fixed plate installs the pivot, the flabellum is installed in the pivot outside.

Preferably, the heating plate is placed inside the hot plate drying unit in a shape, and the length of the heating plate is consistent with the inner diameter of the hot plate drying unit.

Preferably, the cotton pad and the material conveying plate form a disassembly structure through the thread gluing belt, and the area of the cotton pad is consistent with that of the material conveying plate.

Preferably, the fan blade and the fixing plate form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft, and the area of the fan blade is smaller than the inner diameter of the transmission port.

Preferably, the central pipe is vertically placed inside the hot air fluidized drying unit in a shape, and the central pipe equally divides the hot air fluidized drying unit.

Preferably, the exhaust pipe is connected with the hot air drying unit through the conveying port, and the exhaust pipe is parallel to the hot air fluidized drying unit.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention relates to fluidized drying, conductive drying and direct cooling of a main machine which are completed in one step in the main machine, and has the advantages of simple structure, exquisite conception, small occupied area, investment saving, simple flow, no mechanical friction in the material contact range, low possibility of heavy metal pollution of materials, low energy consumption, small exhaust amount, small dust, wide application range, environmental protection and adjustable material fineness and final water content.

2. According to the invention, the baffle is welded at the inner side of the conveying port, the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the baffle, the fan blades are connected with the edge of the rotating shaft, and when the wind in the hot wind period flow drying unit flows out from the rotating shaft, the fan blades are driven to rotate, so that the fan blades accelerate the flow of the wind, and the drying speed in the hot wind period flow drying unit is accelerated.

3. According to the invention, the cotton pad connected with the hook-and-loop fastener is arranged on the material conveying plate, so that materials can fall on the cotton pad firstly when being discharged, the probability of damage to the materials is reduced, and the cotton pad is of a detachable structure and can be replaced and cleaned conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a dryer according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an external structure of a dryer according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the material conveying plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transfer port of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a vibration platform; 2. a hot plate drying unit; 3. a hot air fluidized drying unit; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a hot air inlet; 6. an air outlet; 7. a central tube; 8. heating the disc plate; 9. cooling the disc plate; 10. a discharge port; 11. a heat source outlet; 12. a cold source outlet; 13. a hot air pipe; 14. an exhaust duct; 15. a heat source inlet; 16. a cold source inlet; 17. a transfer port; 18. a cotton pad; 19. a hook and loop fastener; 20. a material conveying plate; 21. a fan blade; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a dryer specially used for compounding battery materials comprises a vibration platform 1, a hot plate drying unit 2, a hot air fluidized drying unit 3, a feed inlet 4, a hot air inlet 5, an air outlet 6, a central pipe 7, a heating disk plate 8, a cooling disk plate 9, a discharge port 10, a heat source outlet 11, a cold source outlet 12, a hot air pipe 13, an exhaust pipe 14, a heat source inlet 15, a cold source inlet 16, a transmission port 17, a cotton pad 18, a hook and loop tape 19, a material transfer plate 20, fan blades 21, a fixing plate 22 and a rotating shaft 23, wherein the top of the vibration platform 1 is connected with the hot plate drying unit 2, the cooling disk plate 9 is installed inside the hot plate drying unit 2, the cold source outlet 12 is connected to the left side of the cooling disk plate 9, the cold source inlet 16 is connected to the right side of the cooling disk plate 9, the heating disk plate 8 is installed inside the hot plate drying, the right side of the heating disc plate 8 is connected with a heat source inlet 15, the bottom of the inner side of the hot plate drying unit 2 is provided with a material conveying plate 20, the top of the material conveying plate 20 is provided with a sticking buckle tape 19, the top of the sticking buckle tape 19 is provided with a cotton pad 18, the right side of the cotton pad 18 is connected with a discharge hole 10, the top of the hot plate drying unit 2 is provided with a hot air fluidization drying unit 3, the inside of the hot air fluidization drying unit 3 is provided with a central pipe 7, the top of the hot air fluidization drying unit 3 is provided with a hot air inlet 5, the left side of the top of the hot air fluidization drying unit 3 is provided with a feed inlet 4, the right side of the top of the hot air fluidization drying unit 3 is provided with an air outlet 6, the two sides of the top of the hot air fluidization drying unit 3 are provided with transmission ports 17, the top of the, and a rotating shaft 23 is installed at the top center of the fixing plate 22, and a fan blade 21 is installed outside the rotating shaft 23.

Further, the heating plate 8 is placed inside the hot plate drying unit 2 in a shape, the length of the heating plate 8 is consistent with the inner diameter of the hot plate drying unit 2, and the heating plate 8 dries the material through the heat source inlet 15 and the heat source outlet 11.

Furthermore, the cotton pad 18 and the material conveying plate 20 form a disassembly structure through the thread gluing tape 19, the area of the cotton pad 18 is consistent with that of the material conveying plate 20, when the material falls on the material conveying plate 20, the material is likely to be damaged, the detachable cotton pad 18 is installed on the material conveying plate 20, the material can be protected, and the cotton pad 18 is convenient to clean and replace.

Furthermore, the fan 21 forms a rotating structure with the fixed plate 22 through the rotating shaft 23, and the area of the fan 21 is smaller than the inner diameter of the transmission port 17, so that when the wind in the hot air fluidized drying unit 3 flows out from the transmission port, the fan 21 is driven to rotate, the fan 21 accelerates the flow of the wind, and the drying speed in the hot air fluidized drying unit 3 is accelerated.

Further, the central pipe 7 is 1-shaped and is vertically arranged inside the hot air fluidized drying unit 3, the central pipe 7 equally divides the hot air fluidized drying unit 3, and the hot air fluidized drying unit 3 enables air to flow into the inside through the central pipe 7.

Further, the exhaust duct 14 is connected to the hot air fluidized drying unit 3 through the delivery port 17, and the exhaust duct 14 is parallel to the hot air fluidized drying unit 3, and the air in the hot air fluidized drying unit 3 passes through the delivery port 17 and is exhausted from the exhaust duct 14.

The working principle is as follows: when the dryer works, materials enter the dryer through a conveyor at a top feeding hole 4 of a hot air fluidized drying unit 3, the materials pass through the hot air fluidized drying unit 3, a hot plate drying unit 2 and a cooling disc plate 9 along with vibration waves and then are discharged through a discharging hole 10, air flow in the hot air fluidized drying unit 3 is discharged through an exhaust pipe 14 and firstly passes through a conveying hole 17 when being discharged, a baffle is welded at the inner side of the conveying hole 17, a rotating shaft 23 is installed at the center of a fixed plate 22, the edge of the rotating shaft 23 is connected with a fan blade 21, when the air in the hot air fluidized drying unit 3 flows out from the position, the fan blade 21 is driven to rotate, so that the fan blade 21 accelerates the outflow of the air, the drying speed in the hot air fluidized drying unit 3 is accelerated, when the materials are discharged, the materials fall on a cotton pad 18 on the conveying plate 20, the materials can be prevented from being damaged, and the cotton pad 18 can be, convenient cleaning and replacement.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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