Waste plastic treatment equipment

文档序号:1290085 发布日期:2020-08-07 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 废塑料处理设备 (Waste plastic treatment equipment ) 是由 徐宗胜 于 2020-04-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种废塑料处理设备,包括送料单元,包括推进器、原料分配器;第一反应釜和第二反应釜,原料分配器用于定时间间隔地间隔向第一反应釜和第二反应釜输送原料;第一催化罐与第一反应釜的一端连接,第一出碳器与第一反应釜的另一端连接;第二催化罐与第二反应釜的一端连接,第二出碳器与第二反应釜的另一端连接;盘管,一端通过自动控制阀与第一催化罐的顶部连接;第一储油罐除尘塔,分别与第二催化罐的顶部以及第一储油罐连接;第二储油罐。本发明的废塑料处理设备,通过在推送器下端设置原料分配器分别连接第一反应釜和第二反应釜,可以定时间间隔地依次将第一反应釜和第二反应釜进行供料,能够保证设备的连续性生产,提升生产效率。(The invention relates to waste plastic processing equipment, which comprises a feeding unit, a conveying unit, a material conveying unit and a material conveying unit, wherein the feeding unit comprises a propeller and a raw material distributor; the raw material distributor is used for conveying raw materials to the first reaction kettle and the second reaction kettle at intervals in a timing interval manner; the first catalytic tank is connected with one end of the first reaction kettle, and the first carbon outlet device is connected with the other end of the first reaction kettle; the second catalytic tank is connected with one end of the second reaction kettle, and the second carbon outlet device is connected with the other end of the second reaction kettle; one end of the coil pipe is connected with the top of the first catalytic tank through an automatic control valve; the first oil storage tank dust removal tower is respectively connected with the top of the second catalytic tank and the first oil storage tank; a second oil storage tank. According to the waste plastic treatment equipment, the raw material distributor is arranged at the lower end of the pusher and is respectively connected with the first reaction kettle and the second reaction kettle, so that the first reaction kettle and the second reaction kettle can be sequentially fed at regular intervals, the continuous production of the equipment can be ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.)

1. A waste plastic processing apparatus, characterized by comprising:

the feeding unit (1) comprises a propeller (1a) and a raw material distributor (1b) which is positioned at the tail end of the propeller (1a) and connected with the propeller;

the device comprises a first reaction kettle (2) and a second reaction kettle (3), wherein the first reaction kettle (2) and the second reaction kettle (3) are respectively connected with a raw material distributor (1b) through feeding pipelines, and the raw material distributor (1b) is used for conveying raw materials to the first reaction kettle (2) and the second reaction kettle (3) at intervals in a timing mode;

the device comprises a first catalytic tank (4) and a first carbon discharging device (5), wherein the first catalytic tank (4) is connected with one end of the first reaction kettle (2), and the first carbon discharging device (5) is connected with the other end of the first reaction kettle (2);

the second catalytic tank (6) is connected with one end of the second reaction kettle (3), and the second carbon outlet device (7) is connected with the other end of the second reaction kettle (3);

one end of the coil pipe (8) is connected with the top of the first catalytic tank (4) through an automatic control valve;

the first oil storage tank (9) is connected with the other end of the coil pipe (8);

the dust removal tower (10) is respectively connected with the top of the second catalytic tank (5) and the first oil storage tank (9);

the second oil storage tank (11) is connected with the first oil storage tank (9) through a pipeline, and a condenser (12) is arranged on the pipeline;

a compressor (13) with an inlet end connected with the second oil storage tank (11);

and the combustible gas storage tank (14) is connected with the outlet end of the compressor (13).

2. Waste plastic processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pusher (11) comprises a hopper (111), a motor (112) located above said hopper (111), a stirring rod (113) having one end connected to said motor (112) and the other end projecting into said hopper (111) and equipped with a screw nip plate, and a raw material conveyer belt (114) located on the side of said hopper (111).

3. Waste plastic processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the hopper (111) is provided with an electric frequency heating or infrared radiation heating device to warm the hopper (111) in zones, with a gradual increase in temperature in the direction approaching the feed distributor (12).

4. Waste plastic processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein said raw material distributor (1b) comprises a feed inlet connected to said hopper (111) and a first discharge outlet and a second discharge outlet connected to said first reaction tank (2) and second reaction tank (3), respectively;

a damper (12a) is arranged between the feed inlet and the hopper (111).

5. Waste plastic processing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein said damper (12a) is flange-connected to said hopper (111) and said stock distributor (1b), respectively, and a metal graphite gasket is further provided between said damper (12a) and said hopper (111) and said stock distributor (1 b);

the damper (12a) has an inner diameter gradually decreasing in a direction from the hopper (111) to the raw material distributor (1 b).

6. Waste plastic processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the feed line is provided with a one-way valve.

7. The waste plastic processing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first reaction tank (2) and the second reaction tank (3) are identical in structure and each comprise:

the device comprises a central shaft (21) arranged in a kettle body, a driving assembly (22) positioned above the kettle body and used for driving the central shaft (21) to rotate, a material distributing plate (23) arranged on the central shaft (21), film forming and blades (24) and a scraper plate;

a mechanical seal (25) is arranged at the joint of the driving assembly (22) and the kettle body;

the material distribution plate (23) is spaced from the inner wall of the kettle body, and the scraper plate is arranged on the inner wall of the kettle body close to the material distribution plate (23);

the film forming blade (24) is positioned below the material distributing plate (23) and the scraper.

8. Waste plastic processing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein said first reaction vessel (2) and said second reaction vessel (3) are each provided with an oil gas outlet (26) connected to said first catalytic tank (4) and second catalytic tank (6), respectively, and a carbon outlet (27) connected to said first carbon outlet (5) and second carbon outlet (7), respectively.

9. Waste plastic processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 8, wherein said first catalytic tank (4) and said second catalytic tank (6) are identical in structure, each comprising: the tank comprises a tank body (41), a central rotating shaft (42) positioned in the tank body (41), a coupler (43) positioned above the tank body (41), and a driving motor (44) connected with the coupler (43);

a mechanical sealing element is arranged between the coupling (43) and the tank body (41);

and an oil gas outlet pipe (45) is arranged at the top of the tank body (41).

10. Waste plastic processing plant according to claim 9, characterized in that the oil gas outlet pipe (45) of the first catalytic tank (4) is connected to the coil (8), and the oil gas outlet pipe (45) of the second catalytic tank (6) is connected to the dust removal tower (10);

the dust removing tower (10) comprises a first dust removing tower (101) and a second dust removing tower (102) which are communicated with each other, the tower bottoms of the first dust removing tower (101) and the second dust removing tower (102) are connected with a first oil storage tank (9) through pipelines, and the top of the second dust removing tower (102) is connected with a second oil storage tank (11) through a pipeline provided with a condenser (12); and high-frequency oscillators (91) are arranged in the first oil storage tank (9) and the second oil storage tank (12).

11. Waste plastic processing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the first carbon discharger (5) and the second carbon discharger (7) are identical in structure and each comprise an electric valve (52) disposed at the carbon discharge port (27), an electric slide rail (53), a carbon discharge drive motor (54) disposed on the electric slide rail (53), a carbon discharge screw (55) connected to the carbon discharge drive motor (54), a carbon discharge tube (56) disposed on the periphery of the carbon discharge screw (55), and a carbon powder cooling barrel (57) located below the carbon discharge tube (56).

12. Waste plastic processing apparatus as claimed in claim 11, wherein a stirring device (58) is provided in said toner cooling tub (57).

13. Waste plastic processing apparatus as claimed in claim 12 wherein the toner cooling barrel (57) comprises a first barrel wall and a second barrel wall having a space in which circulating water cooling is provided.

14. The waste plastic processing apparatus of claim 13, wherein the lower end of the carbon powder cooling barrel (57) is provided with a carbon discharge valve (571), and the carbon discharge valve (571) is connected to the sealed carbon storage barrel (59) by a auger pipeline.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical engineering, in particular to the technical field of plastic oil refining, and particularly relates to waste plastic treatment equipment.

Background

With the rapid development of the plastic industry, the application of plastic products is more and more extensive, and the plastic products have penetrated into various fields of national economy and daily life of people. The plastic has the characteristics of heat insulation, corrosion resistance and the like, and the characteristics of the plastic can be utilized, but the characteristics can prevent the plastic from decomposing when the waste plastic is treated, so that the plastic is not easy to rot and causes the problem of environmental pollution.

And the waste plastics are used as raw materials for oil refining treatment, so that the problem of waste plastics treatment can be effectively solved. But the oil refining of waste plastics needs special attention to the process flow, otherwise, the leakage pollution problem is caused. More importantly, differences in the process flow can result in significant differences in refinery efficiency and refinery accuracy. The existing waste plastic oil refining equipment has low efficiency, oil gas and carbon powder are mixed, and the oil refining purity is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention aims to solve the above problems and provide a high-efficiency waste plastic treatment facility.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a waste plastic processing apparatus comprising:

the feeding unit comprises a propeller and a raw material distributor which is positioned at the tail end of the propeller and connected with the propeller;

the device comprises a first reaction kettle and a second reaction kettle, wherein the first reaction kettle and the second reaction kettle are respectively connected with a raw material distributor through feeding pipelines, and the raw material distributor is used for conveying raw materials to the first reaction kettle and the second reaction kettle at intervals in a timing mode;

the first catalytic tank is connected with one end of the first reaction kettle, and the first carbon outlet device is connected with the other end of the first reaction kettle;

the second catalytic tank is connected with one end of the second reaction kettle, and the second carbon outlet device is connected with the other end of the second reaction kettle;

one end of the coil is connected with the top of the first catalytic tank through an automatic control valve;

the first oil storage tank is connected with the other end of the coil pipe;

the dust removal tower is respectively connected with the top of the second catalytic tank and the first oil storage tank;

the second oil storage tank is connected with the first oil storage tank through a pipeline, and a condenser is arranged on the pipeline;

the inlet end of the compressor is connected with the second oil storage tank;

and the combustible gas storage tank is connected with the outlet end of the compressor.

According to one aspect of the invention, the propeller comprises a hopper, a motor positioned above the hopper, a stirring rod with one end connected with the motor and the other end extending into the hopper and provided with a spiral pressure plate, and a raw material conveying belt positioned on one side of the hopper.

According to one aspect of the invention, the outer wall of the hopper is provided with an electric frequency heating or infrared radiation heating device for heating the hopper in a partitioning manner, and the temperature is gradually increased along the direction close to the raw material distributor.

According to one aspect of the invention, the raw material distributor comprises a feed inlet connected with the hopper and a first discharge outlet and a second discharge outlet respectively connected with the first reaction kettle and the second reaction kettle;

and a damper is arranged between the feed inlet and the hopper.

According to one aspect of the invention, the damper is respectively connected with the hopper and the raw material distributor through flanges, and metal graphite gaskets are arranged between the damper and the hopper and between the damper and the raw material distributor;

the inner diameter of the damper gradually decreases in a direction from the hopper to the raw material distributor.

According to one aspect of the invention, the feed line is provided with a one-way valve.

According to one aspect of the present invention, the first reaction vessel and the second reaction vessel are identical in structure and each comprise:

the device comprises a central shaft arranged in a kettle body, a driving assembly positioned above the kettle body and used for driving the central shaft to rotate, a material distributing plate arranged on the central shaft, a film forming blade and a scraper plate;

a mechanical seal is arranged at the joint of the driving assembly and the kettle body;

the material distribution plate is spaced from the inner wall of the kettle body, and the scraper plate is arranged on the inner wall of the kettle body close to the material distribution plate;

the film forming blade is positioned below the material distributing plate and the scraper.

According to one aspect of the invention, the first reaction kettle and the second reaction kettle are respectively provided with an oil gas outlet connected with the first catalytic tank and the second catalytic tank, and a carbon outlet connected with the first carbon outlet device and the second carbon outlet device.

According to an aspect of the present invention, the first catalyst tank and the second catalyst tank are identical in structure, and each include: the tank comprises a tank body, a central rotating shaft positioned in the tank body, a coupler positioned above the tank body (41), and a driving motor connected with the coupler;

a mechanical sealing element is arranged between the coupler and the tank body;

and an oil gas outlet pipe is arranged at the top of the tank body.

According to one aspect of the invention, an oil gas outlet pipe of the first catalytic tank is connected with the coil pipe, and an oil gas outlet pipe of the second catalytic tank is connected with the dust removal tower;

the dust removal tower comprises a first dust removal tower and a second dust removal tower which are communicated with each other, the tower bottoms of the first dust removal tower and the second dust removal tower are connected with a first oil storage tank through pipelines, the top of the second dust removal tower is connected with a second oil storage tank through a pipeline with a condenser, and high-frequency oscillators are arranged in the first oil storage tank and the second oil storage tank.

According to one aspect of the invention, the first carbon discharger and the second carbon discharger have the same structure and each include an electric valve arranged at the carbon discharge port, an electric slide rail, a carbon discharge driving motor arranged on the electric slide rail, a carbon discharge screw rod connected with the carbon discharge driving motor, a carbon discharge pipe arranged on the periphery of the carbon discharge screw rod, and a carbon powder cooling barrel positioned below the carbon discharge pipe.

According to one aspect of the invention, a stirring device is arranged in the carbon powder cooling barrel.

According to one aspect of the invention, the carbon powder cooling barrel comprises a first barrel wall and a second barrel wall, wherein a gap is formed between the first barrel wall and the second barrel wall, and circulating water cooling is arranged in the gap.

According to one aspect of the invention, the lower end of the carbon powder cooling barrel is provided with a carbon discharging valve, and the carbon discharging valve is connected to the closed carbon storage barrel through an auger pipeline.

According to the waste plastic treatment equipment, the raw material distributor is arranged at the lower end of the pusher and is respectively connected with the first reaction kettle and the second reaction kettle, so that the first reaction kettle and the second reaction kettle can be sequentially fed at regular intervals, the continuous production of the equipment can be ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.

According to the waste plastic treatment equipment disclosed by the invention, in the reaction process of the reaction kettle, oil gas, carbon powder and other particles can be effectively separated, so that the purity of subsequent oil refining is improved, and the oil refining efficiency is improved. In addition, structural arrangement between reation kettle and the catalytic tank makes the reaction more abundant for oil gas conversion improves.

According to the waste plastic treatment equipment, before the oil gas enters the first oil storage tank, the oil gas enters the dust removal tower, so that the separation of the oil gas and the carbon powder can be further realized, and the separation precision is ensured.

According to the waste plastic treatment equipment, the electric valve is arranged at the carbon outlet, and the carbon outlet screw rod extends into the carbon outlet to perform carbon outlet operation when carbon outlet is needed.

The waste plastic processing equipment processes waste plastic to form separated carbon powder, oil and combustible gas, thereby realizing energy production while preventing pollution.

Drawings

FIG. 1 schematically shows a structural view of a waste plastic processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 schematically shows a block diagram of a feed unit according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 schematically shows an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 schematically shows a block diagram of a first reaction vessel and a second reaction vessel according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 schematically shows a block diagram of a first carbon discharger and a second carbon discharger according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 schematically shows a structural view of a first catalyst tank and a second catalyst tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 schematically illustrates a construction of a dust removal tower according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 schematically shows the construction of the first oil storage tank and the second oil storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments, which are not repeated herein, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the waste plastic treatment facility of the present invention includes a feeding unit 1, a first reaction vessel 2, a second reaction vessel 3, a first catalytic tank 4, a first carbon discharger 5, a second catalytic tank 6, a second carbon discharger 7, a coil 8, a first oil storage tank 9, a dust removal tower 10, a second oil storage tank 11, a compressor 13, a combustible gas storage tank, and a combustible gas storage tank 14.

In the present invention, the feed unit 1 includes a pusher 1a and a raw material distributor 1b connected thereto at the tip of the pusher 1a, for the conveyance of waste plastics. The first reaction kettle 2 and the second reaction kettle 3 are respectively connected with a raw material distributor 1b through a feeding pipeline, and the raw material distributor 1b is used for conveying raw materials to the first reaction kettle 2 and the second reaction kettle 3 at intervals of regular time. The first catalytic tank 4 is connected with one end of the first reaction kettle 2, and the first carbon outlet device 5 is connected with the other end of the first reaction kettle 2. The second catalytic tank 6 is connected with one end of the second reaction kettle 3, the second carbon outlet device 7 is connected with the other end of the second reaction kettle 3, one end of the coil 8 is connected with the top of the first catalytic tank 4 through an automatic control valve, and the other end is connected with the first oil storage tank 9. The dust removal tower 10 is respectively connected with the top of the second catalytic tank 5 and the first oil storage tank 9. The second oil storage tank 11 is connected with the first oil storage tank 9 through a pipeline, and a condensation 12 is arranged on the pipeline. The inlet end of the compressor 13 is connected with the second oil storage tank 11, and the outlet end of the compressor 13 is connected with the combustible gas storage tank 14.

According to the waste plastic treatment equipment, the raw material distributor 1b arranged at the lower end of the pusher 1a is respectively connected with the first reaction kettle 2 and the second reaction kettle 3, so that the first reaction kettle 2 and the second reaction kettle 3 can be sequentially fed at regular intervals, the continuous production of the equipment can be ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the propeller 11 of the present invention includes a hopper 111, a motor 111 located above the hopper 111, a stirring rod 13 having one end connected to the motor 112 and the other end extending into the hopper 111 and provided with a helical pressure plate, and a raw material conveyer belt 114 located at one side of the hopper 111.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the motor 112 drives the belt pulley on the reduction box through the belt pulley and the belt, and drives the stirring rod 13 with the spiral pressure plate in the hopper 111 to rotate, and the conveying belt 114 feeds the waste plastic raw material into the hopper 111 and conveys the waste plastic raw material to the raw material distributor 1 b. In the figure 2, the bottom of the reduction gearbox is arranged on a cylinder marble slide block, and when the feeding system expands with heat and contracts with cold, the slide block can freely stretch or contract, so that the raw material distributor and the feeding pipe of the reaction kettle can be protected from deformation influence along with expansion with heat and contraction with cold.

The outer wall of the hopper 111 of the invention is provided with an electric frequency heating or infrared radiation heating device to heat the hopper 111 in a subarea way, and the temperature is gradually increased along the direction close to the raw material distributor 12. The raw material distributor 12 comprises a feeding hole connected with the hopper 111 and a first discharging hole and a second discharging hole respectively connected with the first reaction kettle 2 and the second reaction kettle 3; a damper 12a is provided between the throat and the hopper 111.

Specifically, the damper 12a is flange-connected to the hopper 111 and the material distributor 12, and metal graphite gaskets are provided between the damper 12a and the hopper 111 and the material distributor 12. The inner diameter of the damper 12a is gradually reduced in a direction from the hopper 111 to the raw material distributor 12. So that the pressure is increased when the raw material passes through the damper 12a, and the raw material is injected in a spray state when the raw material is injected into the first reaction vessel 2 and the second reaction vessel 3 through the raw material distributor 12.

As shown in fig. 3, the raw material distributor 12 is a feeder for supplying raw materials in a fixed direction at fixed time (fig. 3, in which the direction a or B is supplied in a fixed direction at fixed time and in a single direction), when a empty carbon tank is discharged from a connected reactor (for example, the first reactor 2) to a preparation state, B stops supplying the raw materials to the connected reactor (for example, the second reactor 4), and the raw material distributor 12 automatically changes the direction of the raw materials to feed the raw materials into the reactor, so that the raw materials start to enter a reaction state. At the moment, the B-direction reaction kettle is used for baking carbon, the raw materials in the B-direction reaction kettle are completely reacted and then are completely changed into carbon powder within a timing time, the carbon discharging device is automatically started for discharging carbon, and after the reaction kettle is emptied, the A-direction reaction kettle stops feeding and feeds in the B direction. The raw material distributor 12 ensures the turnover feeding of two (or more than 2) reaction kettles and the continuous feeding of the equipment.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the feed lines of the raw material distributor 12 and the first and second reaction vessels 2 and 3 are provided with check valves. Only allowing feeding, can not reverse the material (prevent simultaneously that oil gas returns to the feeding system, prevent the material refluence, produce unable feeding).

In the present invention, the first reaction vessel 2 and the second reaction vessel 3 have the same structure, and both comprise: the device comprises a central shaft 21 arranged in a kettle body, a driving assembly 22 positioned above the kettle body and used for driving the central shaft 21 to rotate, a material distributing plate 23 arranged on the central shaft 21, a film forming blade 24 and a scraper; and a mechanical seal 25 is arranged at the joint of the driving assembly 22 and the kettle body. The material distributing plate 23 is spaced from the inner wall of the kettle body, and the scraper plate is arranged on the inner wall of the kettle body close to the material distributing plate 23. The film forming blade 24 is located below the material separating plate 23 and the scraper.

Specifically, the reation kettle passes through drive assembly 22 drive rotatoryly, and specifically, drive assembly includes that the motor that has the frequency conversion passes through the shaft coupling and drives the rotation of center pin 21, and the shaft coupling below is equipped with mechanical seal 25 (high temperature resistant leak protection), and mechanical seal 25 is inside to be with circulating water cooling, and the protection is sealed normally, and only temperature upwards transmits. The upper part of the kettle body is provided with a hollow carbon gas separation cavity, and a larger gas flow stable space is provided for oil gas to pass through, so that carbon powder and oil gas are separated.

The raw material is sprayed on the material distributing plate 23 in a spraying shape after passing through the raw material distributor 12, the material distributing plate 23 rotates along with the central shaft 21 of the reaction kettle, a plurality of scraping plates are arranged on the inner wall of the reaction kettle around the material distributing plate 23, the raw material of the material distributing plate 23 meets the scraping plates and then is scraped down on the film forming blade 24 rotating along with the shaft, a certain gap is set between the film forming blade 24 and the inner wall of the reactor, and a film is formed on the inner wall along with the rotation of the film forming blade 24. The outside of the reaction kettle is respectively provided with an electric variable frequency heating device or an infrared radiation heating device (heating in a subarea way), the temperature is increased from top to bottom in a subarea way, and the temperature regulation setting is set according to the requirement of raw materials entering the reaction kettle.

First reation kettle 2 and second reation kettle 3 all are equipped with the oil gas export 26 of being connected with first catalytic tank 4 and second catalytic tank 6 respectively, go out carbon mouth 26 of being connected with first carbon ware 5 and second carbon ware 7 respectively. The film formed on the inner wall of the reaction kettle is gasified due to the set temperature, and the oil gas rises upwards in the reaction kettle and enters the catalytic tank through an oil gas outlet 26. Carbon powder is arranged at the lower part of the reaction kettle. The lower part of the central shaft 21 is provided with a carbon scraper which can ensure that carbon powder is uniformly scraped into the carbon outlet 27.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the first catalyst tank 4 and the second catalyst tank 6 have the same structure, and each of them includes: a tank 41, a central rotating shaft 42 positioned in the tank 41, a coupling 43 positioned above the tank 41, and a driving motor 44 connected with the coupling 43. And a mechanical sealing element is arranged between the coupler 43 and the tank body 41, and an oil gas outlet pipe 45 is arranged at the top of the tank body 41. The first catalytic tank 4) is connected with the oil gas outlet pipe 45 of the coil 8, and the oil gas outlet pipe 45 of the second catalytic tank 6 is connected with the dust removal tower 10.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the coil 8 only has a cooling effect, the outside of the whole pipeline can be thermostatically controlled, and the thermostat can automatically control the temperature after setting a certain temperature. The dust removing tower 10 comprises a first dust removing tower 101 and a second dust removing tower 102 which are communicated with each other, the tower bottoms of the first dust removing tower 101 and the second dust removing tower 102 are connected with a first oil storage tank 9 through pipelines, and the top of the second dust removing tower 102 is connected with a second oil storage tank 11 through a pipeline provided with a condenser 12.

Oil gas in the catalytic tank enters the tower through a tangent line and then is subjected to oil gas centrifugal rotation, so that part of carbon powder taken away is stored and enters the first oil storage tank 9 from the bottom of the tower, the carbon powder and the oil gas enter the first oil storage tank 9 through a pipeline after being dedusted twice, and all pipelines entering the first oil storage tank are provided with one-way valves, so that the carbon powder and the oil gas can only enter the first oil storage tank 9 and can not return, and the oil gas is prevented from being intercommunicated between reaction kettles.

103 for being used for oil gas intake pipe clearance ware in figure 7, after oil gas intake pipe used the certain time, the inner wall had the carbon dust to pile up, the motor is equipped with to intake pipe clearance ware outside, the inside other end is equipped with the multiunit and constitutes the blade, ordinary blade stops on the top of intake pipe, do not influence the intake of intake pipe, when oil gas pipe inner wall carbon dust piles up, the clearance ware starts the motor, rotating blade, the blade stretches into along with the inlet pipe to the inside along with rotatory simultaneously, until the catalytic tank gas outlet, make oil gas pipe inner wall carbon dust clean up.

The first oil storage tank 9 and the second oil storage tank 11 are externally controlled by constant temperature, the constant temperature is automatically controlled by a temperature controller after a certain temperature is set, the condensers 12 on the pipelines between the first oil storage tank 9 and the second oil storage tank 11 can be arranged in a plurality of numbers, after cooling for many times, oil in oil gas is completely changed into liquid, and the rest of the oil gas which cannot be changed into oil gas is combustible gas. The remaining gas (fuel gas) that cannot be liquefied by passing through the first oil storage tank 9 and the second oil storage tank 11 is pumped into a fuel gas storage tank 14 by a compressor 13. The first oil tank 9 and the second oil tank are provided with high frequency oscillators 91 inside, so that carbon powder is stored at the bottom of the tank, and the carbon powder at the bottom is removed through a slag removal valve. After the oil is stored for a certain set height, the electronic valve is automatically opened to start an external oil pump to pump oil, when the oil level reaches a certain set low level, the electronic valve is closed to continue oil storage, the actions are automatically repeated, and the oil is ensured to be automatically extracted. When the gas pressure in the second gas storage tank 11 is higher than the set pressure, the compressor automatically starts to pump gas to the gas storage tank for storage, and when the pressure reaches the set low-level pressure, the compressor is automatically stopped, so that the operation is automatically repeated.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the first carbon discharger 5 and the second carbon discharger 7 have the same structure, and each of the first carbon discharger 5 and the second carbon discharger 7 includes an electric valve 52 disposed at the carbon discharge port 26, an electric slide rail 53, a carbon discharge driving motor 54 disposed on the electric slide rail 53, a carbon discharge screw 55 connected to the carbon discharge driving motor 54, a carbon discharge tube 56 disposed at the periphery of the carbon discharge screw 55, and a carbon powder cooling barrel 57 located below the carbon discharge tube 56. The carbon powder cooling barrel 57 is provided with a stirring device 58. The toner cooling barrel 57 includes a first barrel wall and a second barrel wall having a space, and circulating water cooling is provided in the space. The lower end of the carbon powder cooling barrel 57 is provided with a carbon discharge valve 571, and the carbon discharge valve 571 is connected to the closed carbon storage barrel 58 through an auger pipeline.

When carbon powder evenly scrapes into carbon outlet 27 through scraping the carbon ware, carbon outlet ware electric valve 52 opens automatically, and electronic slide rail drives out carbon driving motor 54 and moves forward for when going out carbon hob 55 and stretching into the inside settlement position of carbon outlet 27, go out carbon driving motor 54 and drive out carbon hob 55 and rotate out carbon, carbon powder gets into carbon powder cooling barrel 57 through going out carbon pipe 56. The carbon powder is connected with a carbon powder cooling barrel 57 through a carbon outlet pipe 56 by a flange (the middle part is prevented from flowing by a high-temperature resistant metal graphite gasket), and before entering the carbon powder, air outlet valves 5-16 are opened to discharge air. The toner cooling barrel 57 includes a first barrel wall and a second barrel wall, the first barrel wall and the second barrel wall have a gap, and circulating water cooling is provided in the gap to ensure that the toner inside is cooled to normal temperature within a set time. In order to ensure that the carbon powder inside is uniformly cooled, the carbon powder cooling barrel 57 is provided with a stirring device, the stirring device comprises an explosion-proof motor, a stirring shaft is driven by a coupler to rotate, a plurality of stirring blades (different in length) are arranged on the stirring shaft, the upper part of the carbon powder cooling barrel and the stirring shaft are sealed by mechanical seal (cooled by circulating water) and connected by a flange (the middle part is prevented from flowing by a high-temperature resistant metal graphite gasket). When carbon discharging in the reaction kettle is completed within a set time, the electric slide rail 53 reversely moves, so that the carbon discharging screw rod 55 exits from the reaction kettle, and the electric valve 52 is closed. When the carbon powder cooling barrel 57 is cooled for a set time, the carbon valve 571 is opened automatically, and the carbon powder enters the closed carbon storage barrel through the flood dragon for storage.

According to the waste plastic treatment equipment disclosed by the invention, in the reaction process of the reaction kettle, oil gas, carbon powder and other particles can be effectively separated, so that the purity of subsequent oil refining is improved, and the oil refining efficiency is improved. In addition, structural arrangement between reation kettle and the catalytic tank makes the reaction more abundant for oil gas conversion improves.

The waste plastic treatment equipment of the invention enters the dust removal tower before the oil gas enters the first oil storage tank 9, thus further realizing the separation of the oil gas and the carbon powder and ensuring the separation precision.

According to the waste plastic treatment equipment, the electric valve is arranged at the carbon outlet 27, and the carbon outlet screw rod extends into the carbon outlet to perform carbon outlet operation when carbon outlet is needed.

The waste plastic processing equipment processes waste plastic to form separated carbon powder, oil and combustible gas, thereby realizing energy production while preventing pollution.

The above description is only one embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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