阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑工程用地坪砂浆刮板 (Floor mortar scraper blade for building engineering ) 是由 吴苗东 张洲会 林德 邵千江 林逸伦 许金平 于 2021-08-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及建筑工程辅助技术领域,且公开了一种建筑工程用地坪砂浆刮板,包括机体、调节机构、缓冲机构和导轨,所述调节机构设置于机体的内部,所述缓冲机构设置于机体的内部。该一种建筑工程用地坪砂浆刮板,通过启动驱动电机带动第一转轴进行转动,使第一转轴上的第一滚轮在导轨的内部滚槽内进行滚动,带动机体沿着导轨进行移动,其机体底部设置有刮板对地坪砂浆进行刮平处理,其刮板的数量为两个,可提高了刮平的效果,其导轨中的限位滑槽的设置可对第一转轴和第二转轴起到限位的作用,使机体移动时更加的稳定,不会被较多的砂浆顶起,不需要人工手动推动,降低了人工劳动量,提高了砂浆刮平的效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering assistance, and discloses a floor mortar scraper for building engineering. This a terrace mortar scraper blade for building engineering, drive first pivot through start-up driving motor and rotate, make first epaxial first gyro wheel of first pivot roll in the inside slot rolling of guide rail, it removes along the guide rail to drive the organism, its bottom of the body is provided with the scraper blade and strickles the processing to the terrace mortar, the quantity of its scraper blade is two, the effect of strickleing off can be improved, the setting of spacing spout in its guide rail can play spacing effect to first pivot and second pivot, more stability when making the organism remove, can not be by more mortar jack-up, do not need artifical manual promotion, the amount of labour has been reduced, the efficiency that the mortar was strickled off is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a floor mortar scraper blade for building engineering, includes organism (1), adjustment mechanism (2), buffer gear (3) and guide rail (4), its characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged inside the machine body (1), and the buffer mechanism (3) is arranged inside the machine body (1);

the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises an adjusting plate (201) and a fixing plate (202), a sliding groove (203) is formed in the right wall of the fixing plate (202), a sliding block (204) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (203) in a sliding mode, the adjusting plate (201) is fixedly installed on the right wall of the sliding block (204), and a threaded rod (206) is arranged on the upper surface of the adjusting plate (201);

buffer gear (3) include device board (301), first spring groove (302), the upper surface of device board (301) is seted up in first spring groove (302), the inside fixed mounting of first spring groove (302) has buffer spring (303), the last fixed surface of device board (301) installs polished rod (305).

2. The floor mortar scraper blade for building engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface middle part fixed mounting of regulating plate (201) has first bearing (205), the internal rotation of first bearing (205) is connected with threaded rod (206), the top fixed mounting of threaded rod (206) has hand wheel (7), internal thread hole (6) have been seted up at the upper surface middle part of organism (1), the internal thread connection of internal thread hole (6) has threaded rod (206).

3. The floor mortar scraper blade for building engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of organism (1) has fixed plate (202), the quantity of fixed plate (202) is two, its two fixed plate (202) is fixed mounting respectively on the inside left side and the inside right side of organism (1), the upper surface middle part fixed mounting of organism (1) has spacing seat (5), the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of spacing seat (5), threaded rod (206) have been run through to the inside of through-hole.

4. The floor mortar scraper blade for building engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of polished rod (305) has stopper (306), the quantity of polished rod (305) is two, its two polished rod (305) is fixed mounting respectively at the upper surface left end and the upper surface right-hand member of device board (301), the slide opening has been seted up to the upper surface of regulating plate (201), the inside sliding connection of slide opening has polished rod (305), the quantity of slide opening is two, its two the slide opening is seted up respectively at the upper surface left end and the upper surface right-hand member of regulating plate (201).

5. The floor mortar scraper blade for building engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: second spring groove (304) have been seted up to the bottom of regulating plate (201), the inside fixed mounting of second spring groove (304) has buffer spring (303), the bottom fixed mounting of device board (301) has scraper blade (8), the quantity of scraper blade (8) is two, its two scraper blade (8) fixed mounting is respectively at the bottom front end and the bottom rear end of device board (301).

6. The floor mortar scraper blade for building engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including organism (1), the inside fixed mounting of organism (1) has driving motor (14), the output shaft fixed mounting of driving motor (14) has first pivot (11), the axis body fixed mounting of first pivot (11) has first gyro wheel (12), the quantity of driving motor (14) is two, its two driving motor (14) respectively fixed mounting at the inside left end and the inside right-hand member of organism (1).

7. The floor mortar scraper blade for building engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the left wall fixed mounting of organism (1) has second bearing (15), the inside rotation of second bearing (15) is connected with first pivot (11), the left wall rear end of organism (1) rotates and is connected with second pivot (16), the axis body fixed mounting of second pivot (16) has second gyro wheel (17).

8. The floor mortar scraper blade for building engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: a rolling groove (13) is formed in the guide rail (4), a first roller (12) is connected to the inner portion of the rolling groove (13) in a rolling mode, a second roller (17) is connected to the inner portion of the rolling groove (13) in a rolling mode, a limiting sliding groove (10) is formed in the inner left wall of the guide rail (4), and a cover plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the guide rail (4).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering assistance, in particular to a floor mortar scraper for building engineering.

Background

The building engineering is an engineering entity which performs various technical works and completions such as planning, surveying, designing, constructing, completing and the like for newly building, reconstructing or extending building buildings and affiliated structures and installation engineering of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the engineering entity. Also refers to the construction of various houses and buildings, also known as the construction workload. The investment amount of the part can be realized only by the construction activities with the need of carrying out the work and the material movement. The construction project of the house building comprises factory buildings, theaters, hotels, shops, schools, hospitals, houses and the like, and the new construction, reconstruction or extension of the house building can be realized only by construction activities with materials required; the 'auxiliary structure facilities' refer to water towers, bicycle sheds, pools and the like which are matched with the house building. The 'installation of lines, pipelines and equipment' refers to the installation activities of lines, pipelines and equipment such as electricity, water supply and drainage, heating and ventilation, communication, intellectualization and elevators which are matched with building buildings and auxiliary facilities thereof, mortar is a bonding substance used for building bricks on the buildings, is formed by adding water into sand and cementing materials (cement, lime paste, clay and the like) according to a certain proportion, is also called mortar and is also used as mortar, cement mortar, mixed mortar (or cement stone mortar), lime mortar and clay mortar are commonly used as the mortar, and the terrace mortar needs workers to use a mortar scraper to scrape the mortar flat.

The scraper structure that has now is too simple, and the handheld work of current constructor, and work load is great, and efficiency that the mortar was strickleed off is influenced to consuming time and power.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a floor mortar scraper for constructional engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a floor mortar scraper blade for building engineering, includes organism, adjustment mechanism, buffer gear and guide rail, adjustment mechanism sets up in the inside of organism, buffer gear sets up in the inside of organism.

Adjustment mechanism includes regulating plate, fixed plate, the spout has been seted up to the right wall of fixed plate, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, the right wall fixed mounting of slider has the regulating plate, the upper surface of regulating plate is provided with the threaded rod.

The buffer mechanism comprises a device plate and a first spring groove, the first spring groove is formed in the upper surface of the device plate, a buffer spring is fixedly mounted inside the first spring groove, and a polished rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the device plate.

Preferably, the upper surface middle part fixed mounting of regulating plate has first bearing, the internal rotation of first bearing is connected with the threaded rod, the top fixed mounting of threaded rod has the hand wheel, the internal thread hole has been seted up at the upper surface middle part of organism, the internal thread in internal thread hole has the threaded rod, and the setting of its first bearing can make things convenient for the rotation of threaded rod, and the setting of its hand wheel can make things convenient for the staff to rotate the threaded rod.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of organism has the fixed plate, the quantity of fixed plate is two, its two the fixed plate is fixed mounting respectively on the inside left side and the inside right side of organism, the upper surface middle part fixed mounting of organism has spacing seat, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of spacing seat, the threaded rod is run through to the inside of through-hole, and the setting of its fixed plate can conveniently carry out limiting displacement to the adjusting plate, and the setting of its spacing seat can play spacing effect to the threaded rod, makes the more stable of threaded rod.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of polished rod has the stopper, the quantity of polished rod is two, its two the polished rod is fixed mounting respectively at the upper surface left end and the upper surface right-hand member of device board, the slide opening has been seted up to the upper surface of regulating plate, the inside sliding connection of slide opening has the polished rod, the quantity of slide opening is two, its two the slide opening is seted up respectively at the upper surface left end and the upper surface right-hand member of regulating plate, and the setting of its polished rod can play limiting displacement to the device board, and the setting of its stopper can play limiting displacement to the polished rod, avoids the polished rod to break away from the regulating plate.

Preferably, the second spring groove has been seted up to the bottom of regulating plate, the inside fixed mounting in second spring groove has buffer spring, the bottom fixed mounting of device board has the scraper blade, the quantity of scraper blade is two, its two the scraper blade is fixed mounting respectively at the bottom front end and the bottom rear end of device board, and the setting in its second spring groove can play limiting displacement to buffer spring, avoids buffer spring to appear the phenomenon of offset at the in-process that uses, influences buffer spring's buffering effect.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of organism has driving motor, driving motor's output shaft fixed mounting has first pivot, the axis body fixed mounting of first pivot has first gyro wheel, driving motor's quantity is two, its two driving motor fixed mounting is at the inside left end and the inside right-hand member of organism respectively, and its driving motor's setting can drive first gyro wheel and roll, makes things convenient for the scraper blade to scrape the mortar flat, does not need artifical the promotion, has reduced the amount of labour, has also improved the efficiency that the mortar pushed away the flat simultaneously.

Preferably, the left wall fixed mounting of organism has the second bearing, the inside rotation of second bearing is connected with first pivot, the left wall rear end of organism rotates and is connected with the second pivot, the axis body fixed mounting of second pivot has its second bearing of second gyro wheel to set up and can make things convenient for first pivot to rotate, and setting up of first gyro wheel and second gyro wheel can make the organism more stable when removing.

Preferably, the rolling groove has been seted up to the inside of guide rail, the inside roll connection of rolling groove has first gyro wheel, the inside roll connection of rolling groove has the second gyro wheel, spacing spout has been seted up to the inside left wall of guide rail, the last fixed surface of guide rail installs the apron, and the setting of its spacing spout can play spacing effect to first pivot and second pivot, and more stability when making the organism remove can not be by more mortar jack-up, has improved the practicality of device.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a floor mortar scraper for constructional engineering. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a terrace mortar scraper blade for building engineering, drive first pivot through start-up driving motor and rotate, make first epaxial first gyro wheel of first pivot roll in the inside slot rolling of guide rail, it removes along the guide rail to drive the organism, its bottom of the body is provided with the scraper blade and strickles the processing to the terrace mortar, the quantity of its scraper blade is two, the effect of strickleing off can be improved, the setting of spacing spout in its guide rail can play spacing effect to first pivot and second pivot, more stability when making the organism remove, can not be by more mortar jack-up, do not need artifical manual promotion, the amount of labour has been reduced, the efficiency that the mortar was strickled off is improved.

2. This floor mortar scraper blade for building engineering rotates the hand wheel through the staff and drives the threaded rod and rotate, and its threaded rod promotes the regulating plate and removes along the spout, makes the scraper blade height of device board bottom adjust according to the degree of depth that the mortar was strickleed off, makes the more nimble of use of scraper blade, has improved the practicality of scraper blade.

3. This floor mortar scraper blade for building engineering can play the guard action to the scraper blade through set up buffer spring between regulating plate and device board, and when the scraper blade received the collision that comes from the bottom, its device board rebound supported and pressed buffer spring, and buffer spring pressurized produces buffering elasticity and cushions its impact this moment, avoids the scraper blade to receive the phenomenon that deformation appears in the collision, influences the effect of strikeing off of floor mortar, has prolonged the life of scraper blade.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adjusting mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a buffering mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the device board of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front side of the guide rail according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of the first roller according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. an adjustment mechanism; 201. an adjusting plate; 202. a fixing plate; 203. a chute; 204. a slider; 205. a first bearing; 206. a threaded rod; 3. a buffer mechanism; 301. a mounting plate; 302. a first spring groove; 303. a buffer spring; 304. a second spring groove; 305. a polish rod; 306. a limiting block; 4. a guide rail; 5. a limiting seat; 6. an internally threaded bore; 7. a hand wheel; 8. a squeegee; 9. a cover plate; 10. a limiting chute; 11. a first rotating shaft; 12. a first roller; 13. rolling a groove; 14. a drive motor; 15. a second bearing; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a second roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a floor mortar scraper blade for building engineering, includes organism 1, adjustment mechanism 2, buffer gear 3 and guide rail 4, and adjustment mechanism 2 sets up in the inside of organism 1, and buffer gear 3 sets up in the inside of organism 1.

The adjusting mechanism 2 comprises an adjusting plate 201 and a fixing plate 202, a sliding groove 203 is formed in the right wall of the fixing plate 202, a sliding block 204 is connected to the inside of the sliding groove 203 in a sliding mode, the adjusting plate 201 is fixedly mounted on the right wall of the sliding block 204, and a threaded rod 206 is arranged on the upper surface of the adjusting plate 201.

The buffer mechanism 3 comprises a device plate 301 and a first spring groove 302, wherein the first spring groove 302 is arranged on the upper surface of the device plate 301, a buffer spring 303 is fixedly arranged in the first spring groove 302, and a polish rod 305 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the device plate 301.

The middle part of the upper surface of the adjusting plate 201 is fixedly provided with a first bearing 205, the inner part of the first bearing 205 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 206, the top end of the threaded rod 206 is fixedly provided with a hand wheel 7, the middle part of the upper surface of the machine body 1 is provided with an internal threaded hole 6, the internal thread of the internal threaded hole 6 is connected with the threaded rod 206, the first bearing 205 is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 206, the hand wheel 7 is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 206 by a worker, the inner part of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with two fixing plates 202, the two fixing plates 202 are respectively fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner part of the machine body 1, the middle part of the upper surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a limiting seat 5, the inner part of the limiting seat 5 is provided with a through hole, the threaded rod 206 penetrates through the inner part of the through hole, the fixing plates 202 can conveniently limit the adjusting plate 201, and the limiting seat 5 can limit the threaded rod 206, the threaded rod 206 is more stable, the top end of the polish rod 305 is fixedly provided with two limiting blocks 306, the two polish rods 305 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the device plate 301, the upper surface of the adjusting plate 201 is provided with two slide holes, the polish rod 305 is connected inside the slide holes in a sliding manner, the two slide holes are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the adjusting plate 201, the polish rod 305 is arranged to limit the device plate 301, the limiting blocks 306 are arranged to limit the polish rod 305 so as to prevent the polish rod 305 from separating from the adjusting plate 201, the bottom of the adjusting plate 201 is provided with a second spring groove 304, the inside of the second spring groove 304 is fixedly provided with a buffer spring 303, the bottom of the device plate 301 is fixedly provided with two scraping plates 8, the two scraping plates 8 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the front end and the back end of the bottom of the device plate 301, the arrangement of the second spring groove 304 can limit the buffer spring 303, and avoid the position deviation of the buffer spring 303 in the using process, which affects the buffering effect of the buffer spring 303, the interior of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with the driving motor 14, the output shaft of the driving motor 14 is fixedly provided with the first rotating shaft 11, the shaft body of the first rotating shaft 11 is fixedly provided with the first roller 12, the number of the driving motors 14 is two, the two driving motors 14 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the interior of the machine body 1, the arrangement of the driving motor 14 can drive the first roller 12 to roll, which facilitates the mortar to be scraped flat by the scraper, does not need to be pushed manually, reduces the manual labor amount, and simultaneously improves the mortar flattening efficiency, the left wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with the second bearing 15, the interior of the second bearing 15 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 11, the rear end of the left wall of the machine body 1 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 16, the shaft body of the second rotating shaft 16 is fixedly provided with a second roller 17, the second bearing 15 is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the first rotating shaft 11, the machine body 1 is more stable when moving due to the arrangement of the first roller 12 and the second roller 17, the guide rail 4 is internally provided with a rolling groove 13, the rolling groove 13 is internally provided with a first roller 12 in a rolling way, the rolling groove 13 is internally connected with a second roller 17 in a rolling way, the left wall of the guide rail 4 is provided with a limiting sliding groove 10, the upper surface of the guide rail 4 is fixedly provided with a cover plate 9, the limiting sliding groove 10 can limit the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 16, the machine body 1 is more stable when moving and cannot be jacked up by more mortar, the practicability of the device is improved, the first rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 14, so that the first roller 12 on the first rotating shaft 11 rolls in the rolling groove 13 inside the guide rail 4, the machine body 1 is driven to move along the guide rail 4, the bottom of the machine body 1 is provided with the scraper 8 for scraping terrace mortar, the number of the scraper 8 is two, the scraping effect can be improved, the limiting chute 10 in the guide rail 4 can limit the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 16, the machine body 1 is more stable when moving and cannot be jacked up by more mortar, manual pushing is not needed, the labor intensity is reduced, the efficiency of scraping the mortar is improved, a worker rotates the hand wheel 7 to drive the threaded rod 206 to rotate, the threaded rod 206 pushes the adjusting plate 201 to move along the chute 203, the height of the scraper 8 at the bottom of the device plate 301 can be adjusted according to the depth of scraping the mortar, the use of the scraper 8 is more flexible, the practicability of the scraper 8 is improved, the buffer spring 303 is arranged between the adjusting plate 201 and the device plate 301 to play a role in protecting the scraper 8, when scraper blade 8 receives the collision from the bottom, its device board 301 rebound supports and presses buffer spring 303, and buffer spring 303 receives the pressure this moment and produces buffering elasticity and cushion its impact, avoids scraper blade 8 to receive the phenomenon that the deformation appears in the collision, influences the effect of strikeing off of terrace mortar, has prolonged scraper blade 8's life.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, the driving motor 14 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, so that the first roller 12 on the first rotating shaft 11 rolls in the inner rolling groove 13 of the guide rail 4, the machine body 1 is driven to move along the guide rail 4, the bottom of the machine body 1 is provided with the scraper 8 to scrape the floor mortar, the number of the scraper 8 is two, the scraping effect can be improved, the limiting sliding groove 10 in the guide rail 4 can limit the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 16, the machine body 1 is more stable when moving, can not be jacked up by more mortar, manual pushing is not needed, the manual labor amount is reduced, and the mortar scraping efficiency is improved; the hand wheel 7 is rotated by a worker to drive the threaded rod 206 to rotate, the threaded rod 206 pushes the adjusting plate 201 to move along the sliding groove 203, so that the height of the scraper 8 at the bottom of the device plate 301 can be adjusted according to the scraping depth of mortar, the scraper 8 is more flexibly used, and the practicability of the scraper 8 is improved; can play the guard action to scraper blade 8 through set up buffer spring 303 between regulating plate 201 and device board 301, when scraper blade 8 receives the collision that comes from the bottom, its device board 301 rebound supports and presses buffer spring 303, and buffer spring 303 receives the pressure to produce buffering elasticity and cushions its impact this moment, avoids scraper blade 8 to receive the phenomenon that deformation appears in the collision, influences the effect of strikeing off of terrace mortar, has prolonged scraper blade 8's life.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.