阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑工地垃圾粉碎装置 (Building site rubbish reducing mechanism ) 是由 全晓宁 于 2020-05-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及建筑垃圾粉碎设备技术领域,具体揭示了一种建筑工地垃圾粉碎装置,包括机箱主体,机箱主体的内壁底面放置有收集箱,机箱主体的顶面右侧设置有进料口,机箱主体的下部表面设置有轴承,机箱主体的内壁下部固定连接有防护壳,防护壳的内壁转动连接有粉碎锤,粉碎锤的一端贯穿轴承并延伸至机箱主体的外部固定连接有第一电机,机箱主体的背面底部固定连接有蓄水池；本发明,通过水泵与能快速的清理粉碎锤上泥土与渣子,从而提高了粉碎锤的粉碎效果,延长了粉碎锤的使用寿命,通过气泵能快速的干燥粉碎锤,并且还能防止水流粘在粉碎锤上,这样便能减少粉碎锤生锈的情况发生,从而避免了粉碎锤加速损坏。(The invention relates to the technical field of construction waste crushing equipment, and particularly discloses a construction site waste crushing device which comprises a case main body, wherein a collecting box is placed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the case main body, a feeding hole is formed in the right side of the top surface of the case main body, a bearing is arranged on the surface of the lower part of the case main body, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the case main body, a crushing hammer is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, one end of the crushing hammer penetrates through the bearing and extends to the outside of the case main body, a first motor is fixedly connected to; according to the invention, the water pump can be used for quickly cleaning mud and slag on the crushing hammer, so that the crushing effect of the crushing hammer is improved, the service life of the crushing hammer is prolonged, the crushing hammer can be quickly dried through the air pump, and water flow can be prevented from being adhered to the crushing hammer, so that the occurrence of rusting of the crushing hammer can be reduced, and the accelerated damage of the crushing hammer is avoided.)

1. The utility model provides a building site rubbish reducing mechanism, includes quick-witted case main part (1), its characterized in that: collecting box (8) have been placed to the inner wall bottom surface of chassis main part (1), the top surface right side of chassis main part (1) is provided with feed inlet (2), the lower part surface of chassis main part (1) is provided with bearing (3), the inner wall lower part fixedly connected with protecting crust (5) of chassis main part (1), the inner wall of protecting crust (5) rotates and is connected with quartering hammer (4), the one end of quartering hammer (4) runs through bearing (3) and extends to the first motor (6) of outside fixedly connected with of chassis main part (1), the back bottom fixedly connected with cistern (21) of chassis main part (1), the inner wall of cistern (21) is provided with water pump (20), the output fixedly connected with raceway (19) of water pump (20), the one end that raceway (19) was kept away from water pump (20) runs through the surface of chassis main part (1) and extends to the first flat mouth of the inside fixedly connected with of chassis main part (1), (2) 17) The air pump type air conditioner case is characterized in that an equipment case (22) is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of the case main body (1), an air pump (23) is fixedly connected inside the equipment case (22), and a second flat nozzle (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump (23).

2. A construction site waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the right side surface of the case main body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (7), and the inner wall of the fixing frame (7) is fixedly connected with the surface of the first motor (6).

3. A construction site waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: inner wall upper portion fixedly connected with installation shell (10) of chassis main part (1), the inner wall both sides of installation shell (10) are rotated and are connected with pivot (11), outside fixedly connected with second motor (6) of chassis main part (1) are run through to the one end of pivot (11), the fixed surface of pivot (11) is connected with conveyer belt (12), conveyer belt (12) are latticed.

4. A construction site waste crushing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell (10) is connected with a movable plate (13) in a sliding mode, the right end of the movable plate (13) penetrates through the surface of the case main body (1) and extends to a handle (24) fixedly connected to the outer portion of the case main body (1), and an electromagnet (14) is arranged inside the movable plate (13).

5. A construction site waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the improved cabinet is characterized in that a bearing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), protective covers (16) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), and the protective covers (16) are located right above the first flat nozzle (17) and the second flat nozzle (18).

6. A construction site waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of smashing hammer (4) is two, and two the equal fixedly connected with sawtooth (9) of the left end of smashing hammer (4) and the output of first motor (6), it is three sawtooth (9) intermeshing.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of construction waste crushing equipment, in particular to a construction site waste crushing device.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes produced by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. The construction waste can be classified into engineering waste, finishing waste, demolition waste, engineering sludge, etc. according to the production source, and these materials are not helpful to the construction itself, but are substances produced in the construction process and need to be treated accordingly.

Present building rubbish is mainly handled with building rubbish reducing mechanism, and these devices mainly utilize powerful extrusion force to stir building rubbish into powder, but reducing mechanism when stirring building rubbish, its part department of stirring is stained with a large amount of earth and dregs easily, in long-time use, lets easily stir the damage of bits to device life has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a construction site garbage crushing device which has the advantages of cleaning crushed parts and solves the problem that the crushed parts are easily damaged due to the fact that a large amount of mud and slag are adhered to the crushed parts.

The invention relates to a construction site garbage crushing device, which comprises a case main body, wherein a collecting box is placed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the case main body, a feeding hole is formed in the right side of the top surface of the case main body, a bearing is arranged on the surface of the lower part of the inner wall of the case main body, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the case main body, a crushing hammer is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, one end of the crushing hammer penetrates through the bearing and extends to the outside of the case main body to be fixedly connected with a first motor, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back surface of the case main body, a water pump is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe, one end of the water delivery pipe, which is far away from the water, inner wall upper portion of machine case body is provided with the equipment case, the inside fixedly connected with air pump of equipment case, the output end fixedly connected with flat mouth of second of air pump, through the water pump with can quick clearance crushing hammer go up earth and sediment, thereby the crushing effect of crushing hammer has been improved, the life of crushing hammer has been prolonged, dry crushing hammer that can be quick through the air pump, and can also prevent that rivers from gluing on crushing hammer, just so can reduce the rusty condition of crushing hammer and take place, thereby crushing hammer accelerated damage has been avoided.

According to the construction site garbage crushing device, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the case main body, the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the surface of the motor, and the first motor can be reinforced through the fixing frame, so that the first motor can work stably.

According to the building site garbage crushing device, the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the case main body, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the mounting shell, one end of each rotating shaft penetrates through the outer portion of the case main body and is fixedly connected with the second motor, the conveying belts are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rotating shafts and are in a grid shape, and the iron nails can be conveniently adsorbed onto the movable plate from the conveying belts through the grid-shaped conveying belts, so that the collection effect of the movable plate is improved.

According to the building site garbage crushing device, the movable plate is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation shell in a sliding mode, the right end of the movable plate penetrates through the surface of the case main body and extends to the outside of the case main body, the handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the case main body, the electromagnet is arranged inside the movable plate, when the garbage contains iron nails, the iron nails on the conveying belt can be adsorbed by the electromagnet on the movable plate, so that people can conveniently collect the iron nails in a classified mode, and after the building garbage is crushed, the movable plate can be quickly drawn out through the handle, so that people can conveniently take down the.

According to the construction site garbage crushing device, the upper part of the inner wall of the case main body is fixedly connected with the bearing plate, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the case main body are fixedly connected with the protective covers, the protective covers are located right above the first flat nozzle and the second flat nozzle, when construction garbage is conveyed from the conveying belt, the construction garbage can fall onto the crushing hammer through the bearing plate, and the protective covers prevent the construction garbage from smashing the first flat nozzle and the second flat nozzle.

According to the construction site garbage crushing device, the number of the crushing hammers is two, the left ends of the two crushing hammers and the output end of the first motor are fixedly connected with the saw teeth, the three saw teeth are meshed with each other, and the first motor drives the two crushing hammers through the saw teeth, so that the two crushing hammers can conveniently and quickly crush the construction garbage.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the water pump can be used for quickly cleaning mud and slag on the crushing hammer, so that the crushing effect of the crushing hammer is improved, the service life of the crushing hammer is prolonged, the crushing hammer can be quickly dried through the air pump, and water flow can be prevented from being adhered to the crushing hammer, so that the occurrence of rusting of the crushing hammer can be reduced, and the accelerated damage of the crushing hammer is avoided.

2. According to the invention, when the conveying belt conveys the construction waste, if the waste contains iron nails, the iron nails on the conveying belt can be adsorbed by the electromagnet on the movable plate, so that people can conveniently classify and collect the iron nails, and after the construction waste is crushed, the movable plate can be rapidly drawn out through the handle, so that people can conveniently take down the iron nails on the movable plate.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a chassis main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a bearing; 4. a crushing hammer; 5. a protective shell; 6. a motor; 7. a fixed mount; 8. a collection box; 9. saw teeth; 10. mounting a shell; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a movable plate; 14. an electromagnet; 15. a bearing plate; 16. a protective cover; 17. a first flat mouth; 18. a second flat mouth; 19. a water delivery pipe; 20. a water pump; 21. a reservoir; 22. an equipment box; 23. an air pump; 24. a handle.

Detailed Description

In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous implementation details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details are not to be interpreted as limiting the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, such implementation details are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.

In addition, the descriptions related to the first, the second, etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, and do not limit the present invention, but only distinguish components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the construction site garbage crushing device of the invention comprises a case body 1, a collecting box 8 is placed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the case body 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the case body 1, a bearing 3 is arranged on the surface of the lower part of the case body 1, a protective shell 5 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the case body 1, a crushing hammer 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 5, one end of the crushing hammer 4 penetrates through the bearing 3 and extends to the outside of the case body 1 and is fixedly connected with a first motor 6, a reservoir 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back surface of the case body 1, a water pump 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the reservoir 21, the output end of the water pump 20 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 19, one end of the water pipe 19, far away from the water pump 20, penetrates through the surface of the case body 1 and extends to the inside of the case, thereby the abluent effect of rivers and gaseous dry effect have been strengthened, the inner wall upper portion of machine case main part 1 is provided with equipment case 22, the inside fixedly connected with air pump 23 of equipment case 22, the flat mouth 18 of output fixedly connected with second of air pump 23, through water pump 20 with can be quick clearance smash the hammer 4 go up earth and sediment, thereby the crushing effect of smashing hammer 4 has been improved, the life of smashing hammer 4 has been prolonged, dry crushing hammer 4 that can be quick through air pump 23, and can also prevent that rivers from gluing on crushing hammer 4, just so can reduce the rusty condition emergence of crushing hammer 4, thereby crushing hammer 4 accelerated damage has been avoided.

The right side fixed surface of main case body 1 is connected with mount 7, and the inner wall of mount 7 is connected with the fixed surface of motor 6, can consolidate first motor 6 through mount 7 to make things convenient for the stable work of first motor 6.

Inner wall upper portion fixedly connected with installation shell 10 of chassis body 1, the inner wall both sides of installation shell 10 are rotated and are connected with pivot 11, and the outside fixedly connected with second motor 6 of chassis body 1 is run through to the one end of pivot 11, and the fixed surface of pivot 11 is connected with conveyer belt 12, and conveyer belt 12 is latticed, and latticed conveyer belt 12 can make things convenient for the iron nail to adsorb on fly leaf 13 from conveyer belt 12 to the collection effect of fly leaf 13 has been improved.

The bottom sliding connection of installation shell 10 inner wall has fly leaf 13, the right-hand member of fly leaf 13 runs through chassis main body 1's surface and extends to chassis main body 1's outside fixedly connected with handle 24, the inside of fly leaf 13 is provided with electro-magnet 14, contain the iron nail in rubbish, the iron nail on conveyer belt 12 can be adsorbed to electro-magnet 14 on through fly leaf 13, thereby can make things convenient for people's categorised collection iron nail, after construction waste smashes the completion, fly leaf 13 can be quick take out through handle 24, thereby make things convenient for people to take off the iron nail on fly leaf 13.

The inner wall upper portion fixedly connected with of chassis body 1 accepts board 15, the equal fixedly connected with protection casing 16 in both sides about chassis body 1's the inner wall, protection casing 16 is located first flat mouth 17 and second flat mouth 18 directly over, and after construction waste conveyed from conveyer belt 12 and accomplished, can drop on the crushing hammer through accepting board 15, and protection casing 16 is then to avoid construction waste to pound first flat mouth 17 and second flat mouth 18.

The quantity of smashing hammer 4 is two, and the equal fixedly connected with sawtooth 9 of the left end of two smashing hammers 4 and first motor 6's output, three sawtooth 9 intermeshing, and first motor 6 drives two smashing hammers 4 through sawtooth 9 to make things convenient for two smashing hammers 4 to stir garrulous building rubbish fast.

In the use of the invention: if the staff need clear up crushing hammer 4, at first the staff can open first motor 6 and water pump 20, when first motor 6 drives crushing hammer 4 through sawtooth 9 and rotates, its water pump 20 can shift the water in the cistern 21 to first flat mouth 17 blowout through raceway 19, and spun water can clear up earth and the sediment on crushing hammer 4, after the sediment clearance of water on crushing hammer 4 is accomplished, can open air pump 23, just, have a large amount of gas to blow to crushing hammer 4, these wind help the quick drying of crushing hammer 4, thereby prevent that rivers from gluing and accelerating the rustiness of crushing hammer 4 on crushing hammer 4, just so avoided crushing hammer 4 to damage with higher speed.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.