阅读说明：本技术 一种出货设备、售货方法及租赁方法 (Shipment equipment, vending method and leasing method ) 是由 周永业 于 2020-04-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种出货设备、售货方法及租赁方法,出货设备包括：箱体、下层盖板结构、顶层盖板结构、RFID第一识别组件和处理组件,下层盖板结构和箱体围合形成存储空间,顶层盖板结构开设第一开口,底层盖板结构开设第二开口,RFID第一识别组件设置在识别空间内,处理组件与RFID第一识别组件电连接。租赁方法包括如下步骤:预处理：RFID第一识别组件识别待租物品并由处理组件记录；租用：RFID第一识别组件识别取出物品并由处理组件记录对应的眼镜已租出；归还：RFID第一识别组件识别被归还物品并由处理组件记录对应眼镜已归位。本方案适用于可循环实用物品的自动售货、租赁及回收,节约了成本和资源。(The invention provides a delivery device, a vending method and a leasing method, wherein the delivery device comprises: the RFID storage box comprises a box body, a lower-layer cover plate structure, a top-layer cover plate structure, a first RFID identification assembly and a processing assembly, wherein the lower-layer cover plate structure and the box body are enclosed to form a storage space, a first opening is formed in the top-layer cover plate structure, a second opening is formed in the bottom-layer cover plate structure, the first RFID identification assembly is arranged in the identification space, and the processing assembly is electrically connected with the first RFID identification assembly. The leasing method comprises the following steps: the RFID first identification component identifies the object to be rented and is recorded by the processing component; leasing: the RFID first identification component identifies the taken-out article and records that the corresponding glasses are rented out by the processing component; returning: the RFID first identification component identifies the returned item and records by the processing component that the corresponding glasses have been returned. The scheme is suitable for automatic selling, leasing and recycling of recyclable practical articles, and saves cost and resources.)

1. A shipment apparatus, comprising: the RFID tag storage box comprises a box body (1), a lower-layer cover plate structure (2), a top-layer cover plate structure (3), a RFID first identification component (4) and a processing component, wherein the lower-layer cover plate structure (2) is fixed in the box body (1), the lower-layer cover plate structure (2) and the box body (1) are enclosed to form a storage space, the storage space is used for storing articles with RFID tags, the top-layer cover plate structure (3) is fixed at the top of the box body (1) and is just opposite to the lower-layer cover plate structure (2), an identification space is formed between the lower-layer cover plate structure (2) and the top-layer cover plate structure (3), the top-layer cover plate structure (3) is provided with a first opening (31), the bottom-layer cover plate structure is provided with a second opening (21) corresponding to the first opening (31), and the articles can pass through the first opening (31) and the second opening (21), the RFID first identification component (4) is arranged in the identification space, the RFID first identification component (4) is used for identifying the RFID-tagged articles passing between the first opening (31) and the second opening (21), the processing component is electrically connected with the RFID first identification component (4), and the processing component is used for processing and analyzing the RFID tag information received by the RFID first identification component (4).

2. Outgoing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top cover structure (3) comprises a first protective layer (32) remote from the identification space, the bottom cover structure comprises a second protective layer (22) remote from the identification space, the first protective layer (32) and the second protective layer (22) are both made of an electromagnetic wave shielding material.

3. The outgoing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the top cover structure (3) further comprises a first absorption layer (33) disposed on the side of the first protection layer (32) close to the identification space, the bottom cover structure further comprises a second absorption layer (23) disposed on the side of the second protection layer (22) close to the identification space, the inner wall of the box body (1) in the identification space is provided with a side absorption layer (11), and the first absorption layer (33), the second absorption layer (23) and the side absorption layer (11) are all made of electromagnetic wave absorption materials.

4. A delivery device according to claim 2, wherein a communication channel is provided between the first opening (31) and the second opening (21), said communication channel being made of a material that is capable of passing electromagnetic waves.

5. A tapping device according to claim 4, wherein a protective cover is movably arranged at the first opening (31).

6. The shipment equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a third opening (12) for passing the items is opened at one side of the box body (1), the third opening (12) is communicated with the storage space, a second RFID identification component (5) is arranged at the third opening (12), the processing component is electrically connected with the second RFID identification component (5), and the second RFID identification component (5) is used for identifying the items with RFID tags passing through the third opening (12).

7. The shipment equipment according to claim 6, wherein a return chute (6) is provided at the side of the box body (1) where the third opening (12) is provided, the return chute (6) comprises a slope chute (61) with a bottom connected to the third opening (12) and a vertical channel connected to the top side of the slope chute (61), the top of the vertical channel is provided with the return opening, and the RFID second identification component (5) is fixed to the slope chute (61).

8. A vending method applied to the dispensing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the steps of:

pretreatment: acquiring marking information of the stored articles in the storage space and marking the files as homing;

selling: the RFID-tagged items in the storage space are acquired and taken out through the second opening (21) and the first opening (31), the RFID first identification component (4) identifies the mark information of the taken-out RFID-tagged items, and acquires a corresponding archive according to the mark information and marks the archive as sold.

9. A leasing method applied to the delivery device of any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by comprising the following steps:

pretreatment: acquiring marking information of the stored articles in the storage space and marking the files as homing;

leasing: acquiring the RFID-tagged items in the storage space and taking out the items through the second opening (21) and the first opening (31), wherein the RFID first identification component (4) identifies the mark information of the taken-out RFID-tagged items, acquires a corresponding archive according to the mark information and marks the archive as leased;

returning: the returned RFID-tagged item enters the storage space through the first opening (31) and the second opening (21), the RFID first identification component (4) identifies the tag information of the returned RFID-tagged item, acquires an archive corresponding to the tagged leased item according to the tag information, and marks the archive as a return.

10. A leasing method applied to the delivery apparatus of claim 6 or 7, characterized by comprising the following steps:

pretreatment: acquiring marking information of the stored articles in the storage space and marking the files as homing;

leasing: acquiring the RFID-tagged items in the storage space and taking out the items through the second opening (21) and the first opening (31), wherein the RFID first identification component (4) identifies the mark information of the taken-out RFID-tagged items, acquires a corresponding archive according to the mark information and marks the archive as leased;

returning: the returned RFID-tagged item enters the storage space via the third opening (12), and the RFID second identification component (5) identifies the tag information of the returned RFID-tagged item, and acquires an archive corresponding to the tagged leased item according to the tag information and marks the archive as a return.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of shipment equipment, and particularly relates to shipment equipment, a vending method and a leasing method.

Background

In life, temporary articles such as 3D glasses of a movie theater, skating shoes of an ice rink, tour guides of a museum are needed in many scenes, and the articles are usually used only in specific places, so that resources are saved by renting, but the renting is usually performed by a manual management method, which is labor-consuming and inefficient.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the shipment equipment, the vending method and the rental method, which can realize the automatic rental and recovery of articles, save human resources and improve the article rental efficiency; and can be well adapted to recyclable items.

To solve the above technical problem, the present invention is achieved as follows, in which a shipping apparatus includes: the RFID tag box comprises a box body, a lower layer cover plate structure, a top layer cover plate structure, a first RFID identification component and a processing component, wherein the lower layer cover plate structure is fixed in the box body, the lower layer cover plate structure and the box body are enclosed to form a storage space, the storage space is used for storing articles with RFID tags, the top layer cover plate structure is fixed at the top of the box body and is right opposite to the lower layer cover plate structure, an identification space is formed between the lower layer cover plate structure and the top layer cover plate structure, the top layer cover plate structure is provided with a first opening, the bottom layer cover plate structure is provided with a second opening corresponding to the first opening, the articles can pass through the first opening and the second opening, the first RFID identification component is arranged in the identification space and is used for identifying the articles with the RFID tags passing between the first opening and the second opening, the processing component is electrically connected with the RFID first identification component and is used for processing and analyzing the RFID label information received by the RFID first identification component.

Further, the top layer cover plate structure comprises a first protective layer far away from the identification space, the bottom layer cover plate structure comprises a second protective layer far away from the identification space, and the first protective layer and the second protective layer are made of electromagnetic wave shielding materials.

Furthermore, the top cover plate structure further comprises a first absorption layer arranged on the first protective layer and close to the identification space side, the bottom cover plate structure further comprises a second absorption layer arranged on the second protective layer and close to the identification space side, a side absorption layer is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, located in the identification space, and the first absorption layer, the second absorption layer and the side absorption layer are all made of electromagnetic wave absorption materials.

Further, a communication pipeline is arranged between the first opening and the second opening, and the communication pipeline is made of a material capable of allowing electromagnetic waves to pass through.

Further, a protective cover is movably arranged at the first opening.

Furthermore, a third opening for articles to pass through is formed in one side of the box body, the third opening is communicated with the storage space, a second RFID identification component is arranged at the third opening, the processing component is electrically connected with the second RFID identification component, and the second RFID identification component is used for identifying the articles which pass through the third opening and are provided with the RFID tags.

Furthermore, a returning slide way is arranged on the side, provided with the third opening, of the box body, the returning slide way comprises an inclined plane slide way of which the bottom is connected with the third opening and a vertical channel connected with the top side of the inclined plane slide way, a returning opening is formed in the top of the vertical channel, and the RFID second identification component is fixed on the inclined plane slide way.

Further, a vending method is provided, which is applied to the shipping apparatus as described above, and includes the following steps:

pretreatment: acquiring marking information of the stored articles in the storage space and marking the files as homing;

selling: and acquiring the RFID-tagged article in the storage space and taking out the article through the second opening and the first opening, wherein the RFID first identification component identifies the mark information of the taken-out article with the RFID tag, acquires a corresponding archive according to the mark information and marks the archive as sold.

Further, a leasing method is provided, which comprises the following steps:

pretreatment: acquiring marking information of the stored articles in the storage space and marking the files as homing;

leasing: acquiring an article with an RFID label in a storage space and taking out the article through a second opening and a first opening, wherein an RFID first identification component identifies mark information of the taken article with the RFID label, acquires a corresponding archive according to the mark information and marks the archive as leased;

returning: the returned RFID-tagged item enters the storage space through the first opening and the second opening, and the RFID first identification component identifies the tag information of the returned RFID-tagged item, acquires an archive corresponding to the tagged leased item according to the tag information, and tags the archive as a return.

Further, a leasing method is provided, which comprises the following steps:

pretreatment: acquiring marking information of the stored articles in the storage space and marking the files as homing;

leasing: acquiring an article with an RFID label in a storage space and taking out the article through a second opening and a first opening, wherein an RFID first identification component identifies mark information of the taken article with the RFID label, acquires a corresponding archive according to the mark information and marks the archive as leased;

returning: the returned RFID-tagged item enters the storage space through the third opening, and the RFID second identification component identifies the tag information of the returned RFID-tagged item, acquires an archive corresponding to the tagged leased item according to the tag information, and tags the archive as a return.

Compared with the prior art, the goods delivery equipment, the goods selling method and the leasing method have the advantages that:

the shipment equipment of this scheme can realize the automatic lease and the management of returning to article, at the in-process of renting, article take out from storage space through second opening and first opening, the first discernment subassembly of RFID discerns it this moment, thereby processing component confirms the specific information of the article of confirming by renting to identifying information, at the in-process of returning, the article of returning enters into storage space through first opening and second opening, the first discernment subassembly of RFID discerns it this moment, thereby processing component confirms the specific information of the article of confirming by returning to identifying information, thereby the lease and the management of returning to article have been realized to high efficiency, human cost and social resource have been practiced thrift. The delivery equipment can be well suitable for recyclable articles, and is particularly suitable for automatic leasing and recycling of 3D glasses.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shipping apparatus in a first implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a shipment device in a first implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a shipment device in a second implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a vending method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a leasing method according to a first implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a leasing method according to a second implementation manner in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the drawings, each reference numeral denotes: 1. a box body; 11. a side absorbent layer; 12. a third opening; 2. a lower layer cover plate structure; 21. a second opening; 22. a second protective layer; 23. a second absorbent layer; 3. a top layer cover plate structure; 31. a first opening; 32. a first protective layer; 33. a first absorbent layer; 4. an RFID first identification component; 5. an RFID second identification component; 6. returning the slideway; 61. an inclined plane slideway; 62. a vertical chute.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.