阅读说明：本技术 船用避难舱 (Refuge cabin for ship ) 是由 刘学军 于 2020-03-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种船用避难舱,所述船用避难舱为一船用空间,所述船用避难舱包括救生应急医疗设备、应急电源、照明设备、标识、通信设备和暖通空调系统,所述救生应急医疗设备、所述应急电源、所述照明设备、所述标识、所述通信设备和所述暖通空调系统设于所述船用避难舱内,所述船用避难舱还包括防火结构和逃生出入口,所述逃生出入口设置在所述防火结构侧面上。该船用避难舱在平时可以正常使用,在灾害发生时可以用作船用避难舱,节约了船用避难舱的制造成本,同时也节省了空间。(The invention provides a refuge cabin for a ship, which is a space for the ship, and comprises lifesaving emergency medical equipment, an emergency power supply, lighting equipment, a mark, communication equipment and a heating and ventilation air conditioning system, wherein the lifesaving emergency medical equipment, the emergency power supply, the lighting equipment, the mark, the communication equipment and the heating and ventilation air conditioning system are arranged in the refuge cabin for the ship, and the refuge cabin for the ship further comprises a fireproof structure and an escape exit, and the escape exit is arranged on the side surface of the fireproof structure. The refuge cabin for the ship can be normally used at ordinary times, and can be used as the refuge cabin for the ship when a disaster happens, so that the manufacturing cost of the refuge cabin for the ship is saved, and meanwhile, the space is also saved.)

1. The utility model provides a marine refuge cabin, its characterized in that, marine refuge cabin is a marine space, marine refuge cabin includes lifesaving emergency medical equipment, emergency power source, lighting apparatus, sign, communication equipment and warm logical air conditioning system, lifesaving emergency medical equipment emergency power source lighting apparatus the sign communication equipment with warm logical air conditioning system locates marine refuge under-deck, marine refuge cabin still includes fire resistive construction and the access & exit of fleing, the access & exit of fleing sets up on the fire resistive construction side.

2. A refuge chamber for a ship as claimed in claim 1, wherein said fire-resistant structure comprises a fire-resistant deck, a fire-resistant bulkhead, said fire-resistant deck comprising a bottom surface of said refuge chamber, said fire-resistant bulkhead comprising a side surface of said refuge chamber vertically connected to said fire-resistant deck, said fire-resistant deck comprising a top surface of said refuge chamber vertically connected to said fire-resistant bulkhead.

3. A shelter as claimed in claim 2 wherein the fire walls include a first, a second, a third, a fourth, a first and a second fire walls, the escape exit comprises a fire door, a fire and explosion proof air tight door and a fire and explosion proof air tight window, the fire and explosion proof air tight door is provided on each of the first and the second fire walls, the fire door is provided on each of the first and the second fire walls, an air lock chamber is provided between the first and the first fire walls, an air lock chamber is provided between the second and the second fire walls, the fire door is provided on the third fire wall, and the fire and explosion proof air tight window is provided on the fourth fire wall.

4. A refuge chamber for a vessel as claimed in claim 1, in which the indication is provided on the underside of the refuge chamber.

5. A refuge chamber for a ship as claimed in claim 1, wherein the life saving emergency medical equipment includes personal equipment, life saving equipment and medical equipment, the personal equipment, the life saving equipment and the medical equipment all being located within the refuge chamber for the ship.

6. A refuge chamber for ship as claimed in claim 1, wherein said emergency power supply is connected to said lighting device, said lighting device is arranged at the junction of the top surface of said refuge chamber and the side surface of said refuge chamber, and said emergency power supply is placed in said refuge chamber.

7. A refuge chamber for ship as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hvac system is provided under the top of the refuge chamber, the hvac system is provided with an electric switch and a manual switch, and the hvac system is provided with a fireproof package.

8. A refuge chamber for ship as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, wherein the space is a restaurant, activity room or rest room.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ship emergency, in particular to a refuge cabin for a ship.

Background

The refuge cabin for the ship is a site which is divided in advance and provided with certain functional facilities, so that people can avoid direct or indirect injuries caused by disasters after encountering the disasters on the ship, and basic life can be guaranteed.

At present, the refuge cabins for the ships are special refuge cabins, so that people can be guaranteed to avoid the injury caused by disasters after encountering the disasters on the ships, but the special refuge cabins are large in construction cost and large in occupied space.

Therefore, the problem to be solved at the present stage is to provide a refuge cabin for a ship, which can reduce the construction cost and increase the space utilization rate.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a refuge cabin for a ship.

The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a marine refuge cabin, its characterized in that, marine refuge cabin is a marine space, marine refuge cabin includes lifesaving emergency medical equipment, emergency power source, lighting apparatus, sign, communication equipment and warm logical air conditioning system, lifesaving emergency medical equipment emergency power source lighting apparatus the sign communication equipment with warm logical air conditioning system locates in the marine refuge cabin, marine refuge cabin still includes fire resistive construction and the access & exit of fleing, the access & exit of fleing sets up on the fire resistive construction side.

Preferably, the fireproof structure comprises a fireproof deck and fireproof bulkhead walls, the fireproof deck constitutes the bottom surface of the refuge cabin for the ship, the fireproof bulkhead walls constitute the side surfaces of the refuge cabin for the ship and are vertically connected with the fireproof deck, and the fireproof deck boards constitute the top surface of the refuge cabin for the ship and are vertically connected with the fireproof bulkhead walls. The refuge cabin for the ship is formed by adopting a fireproof structure, so that when a fire disaster occurs, personnel can avoid indirect or direct injury caused by the fire disaster for a long time.

Preferably, the fireproof bulkheads comprise a first fireproof bulkhead, a second fireproof bulkhead, a third fireproof bulkhead, a fourth fireproof bulkhead, a first fireproof interior bulkhead and a second fireproof interior bulkhead, the escape exit comprises a fireproof door, a fireproof and explosion-proof airtight door and a fireproof and explosion-proof airtight window, the fireproof and explosion-proof airtight door is arranged on each of the first fireproof bulkhead and the second fireproof bulkhead, the fireproof door is arranged on each of the first fireproof interior bulkhead and the second fireproof interior bulkhead, an air lock chamber is arranged between each of the first fireproof bulkhead and the first fireproof interior bulkhead, a fireproof air lock chamber is arranged between each of the second fireproof bulkhead and the second fireproof interior bulkhead, the fireproof door is arranged on each of the third fireproof bulkhead, and the fireproof and explosion-proof airtight window is arranged on each of the fourth fireproof bulkhead. The arrangement of the airtight chamber ensures that the refuge cabin for the ship can bear longer time when a disaster occurs.

Preferably, the mark is arranged on the bottom surface of the refuge cabin for the ship. The bottom surface is provided with the mark, so that the evacuation work of people can be safely and orderly carried out when people are evacuated.

Preferably, the lifesaving emergency medical equipment comprises personal equipment, lifesaving equipment and medical equipment, and the personal equipment, the lifesaving equipment and the medical equipment are all arranged in the marine refuge cabin. The personnel can be ensured to be rescued in time when being injured, and can be safely separated from the escape.

Preferably, the emergency power supply is connected with the lighting equipment, the lighting equipment is arranged at the joint of the top surface of the refuge cabin for the ship and the side surface of the refuge cabin for the ship, and the emergency power supply is placed in the refuge cabin for the ship. Under the condition that no power supply exists, the emergency power supply can provide temporary power supply, provide illumination and ensure the power consumption requirement of personnel.

Preferably, the heating, ventilation and air conditioning system is arranged below the top surface of the refuge cabin for the ship, is provided with an electric switch and a manual switch, and is provided with a fireproof package.

Preferably, the space for a ship is a restaurant, an activity room or a rest room. When no disaster occurs at ordinary times, the space for the ship can be normally used.

On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined randomly to obtain the preferred embodiments of the invention.

The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:

the ship space is built by using the fireproof structure, so that the ship space can be normally used at ordinary times, and can be used as the ship refuge cabin when a disaster happens, the building cost of the ship refuge cabin is reduced, and a large amount of space is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refuge cabin for a ship according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.

Description of reference numerals:

fireproof bulkhead 1

First fireproof bulkhead 11

Second fireproof bulkhead 12

Third fire prevention cabin wall 13

Fourth fireproof bulkhead 14

First fireproof interior bulkhead 15

Second fireproof interior bulkhead 16

Fireproof explosion-proof airtight door 2

Fireproof door 3

Fireproof and explosion-proof airtight window 4

Mark 5

Lighting device 6

Detailed Description

The present invention will be more clearly and completely described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.