阅读说明：本技术 一种装配式瓷砖墙面及其施工方法 (Assembled ceramic tile wall surface and construction method thereof ) 是由 朱振非 于 2020-04-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种装配式瓷砖墙面,包括若干安装在墙壁上的龙骨架、多个与龙骨架一一对应的装配板,装配板的一侧表面上均匀覆盖有固定瓷砖,龙骨架上设有若干保护柱,保护柱远离龙骨架的端部上设有凹槽,凹槽中设有螺栓,螺栓的一端穿过龙骨架并拧入到墙壁上；装配板上设孔以供保护柱穿过,装配板与龙骨架之间采用灌浆料填充的方式进行连接,保护柱的顶部覆盖有用于遮挡凹槽开口的活动瓷砖。龙骨甲与墙面之间通过螺栓连接,装配板只与相应龙骨架进行连接,在装配板损坏时,只需将活动瓷砖破坏掉并将螺栓从墙面上拧出,就可将龙骨架连带着相应的装配板从墙壁上取下,对于相邻装配板不会造成影响,方便更换工作进行,减少资源的浪费。(The invention relates to an assembled ceramic tile wall surface, which comprises a plurality of keel frames and a plurality of assembling plates, wherein the keel frames are arranged on the wall, the assembling plates correspond to the keel frames one by one, fixed ceramic tiles are uniformly covered on the surface of one side of each assembling plate, a plurality of protection columns are arranged on the keel frames, grooves are formed in the end parts, far away from the keel frames, of the protection columns, bolts are arranged in the grooves, and one ends of the bolts penetrate through the keel frames and are screwed into the wall; establish the hole on the assembly plate and pass in order to supply the pillar to pass, adopt the mode of grout material packing to be connected between assembly plate and the keel frame, the top of pillar covers has and is used for sheltering from recess open-ended activity ceramic tile. Through bolted connection between fossil fragments first and the wall, the assembly plate only is connected with corresponding keel frame, when the assembly plate damaged, only need to destroy the activity ceramic tile and unscrew the bolt from the wall, just can take down keel frame with corresponding assembly plate from the wall, can not cause the influence to adjacent assembly plate, and convenient change work goes on, reduces the waste of resource.)

1. The utility model provides an assembled ceramic tile wall, includes a plurality of keel frame (1) of installing on wall (10), a plurality of assembly plate (2) with keel frame (1) one-to-one, one side of assembly plate (2) evenly covers on the surface has fixed ceramic tile (3), its characterized in that: the wall-mounted building block is characterized in that a plurality of protection columns (4) are arranged on the keel frame (1), grooves (41) are formed in the end portions, far away from the keel frame (1), of the protection columns (4), bolts (42) are arranged in the grooves (41), and one ends of the bolts (42) penetrate through the keel frame (1) and are screwed into the wall (10); establish the hole on assembly plate (2) and pass in order to supply protection post (4), adopt the grout mode of filling to be connected between assembly plate (2) and keel frame (1), the top cover of protection post (4) has and is used for sheltering from recess (41) open-ended activity ceramic tile (5), be connected by the grout equally between activity ceramic tile (5) and assembly plate (2), one side that activity ceramic tile (5) deviate from assembly plate (2) and one side that fixed ceramic tile (3) deviate from assembly plate (2) are on the coplanar.

2. A fabricated tiled wall according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with on one side that pilot plate (2) deviate from keel frame (1) a plurality of annular (21) with pillar (4) one-to-one, pillar (4) are in the inner ring of corresponding annular (21), it has the grout material to fill between annular (21) inner wall and corresponding pillar (4) circumference lateral wall, the open phase adaptation of activity ceramic tile (5) and annular (21) covers on annular (21).

3. A fabricated tiled wall according to claim 1, wherein: the outer screw thread has been seted up on fender post (4) circumference lateral wall, threaded connection has butt ring (7) on the circumference lateral wall of fender post (4), butt ring (7) are in assembly plate (2) and deviate from one side of keel frame (1), and butt ring (7) support assembly plate (2) tightly on keel frame (1).

4. A fabricated tiled wall according to claim 1, wherein: the keel frame (1) is square, four protection columns (4) on the keel frame (1) are arranged, and the four protection columns (4) are arranged at four corners of the keel frame (1).

5. A fabricated tiled wall according to claim 4, wherein: keel frame (1) is equipped with first arc wall (11) on one side towards assembly plate (2), assembly plate (2) are equipped with corresponding second arc wall (22) on the side towards keel frame (1), and first arc wall (11) and corresponding second arc wall (22) make up into the grout passageway jointly, the both ends of grout passageway are connected to assembly plate (2) respectively in two annular (21) with one side.

6. A fabricated tiled wall according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with in recess (41) of guard post (4) and block piece (8), block piece (8) detachably connect in recess (41) and transversely intercept in recess (41), block piece (8) and be in one side that bolt (42) kept away from the wall.

7. A construction method of an assembled ceramic tile wall surface is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

step S1: prefabricating a keel frame (1) and an assembling plate (2);

step S2: mounting the keel frame (1) on a predetermined wall (10) through bolts (42);

step S3: the assembling plate (2) is installed on the keel frame (1), the opening of the annular groove (21) on the assembling plate (2) faces to the side departing from the wall (10), and the assembling plate (2) is tightly connected with the keel frame (1) through the abutting ring (7);

step S4: filling grouting slurry into the grouting channel;

step S5: and (3) placing the blocking piece (8) into the groove (41) of the protective column (4), pouring grouting material in the ring groove (21), and sticking the movable ceramic tile (5) to the notch of the ring groove (21) to enable the movable ceramic tile (5) and the fixed ceramic tile (3) to be positioned on the same level.

8. The method of constructing an assembled tiled wall according to claim 7, wherein: in the step S5, after the blocking member (8) is installed in the groove (41) of the protection pillar (4), a plastic film (9) is covered on the opening of the groove (41), and then grouting material is poured into the ring groove (21).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to an assembly type ceramic tile wall surface and a construction method thereof.

Background

The fabricated building is a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional construction mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall slabs, stairs, balconies and the like) in the factory, transporting the components and accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode.

At present, chinese patent publication No. CN110409738A discloses an assembled ceramic tile wall surface, which includes an assembly module and a keel module; the assembly module comprises an assembly plate and a plurality of decorative ceramic tiles arranged on the end face of the outer side of the assembly plate, and an installation groove is formed in the end face of the inner side of the assembly plate; the keel module comprises a keel frame arranged on the wall surface and a positioning piece arranged on the keel frame; fixing pieces which correspond to the positioning pieces in position and can be mutually connected are arranged in the mounting groove; when the positioning piece is connected with the fixing piece, the wall surface is mutually attached to the end surface of the inner side of the assembling plate; the assembly plate is provided with a grouting hole and a grout outlet which are respectively communicated with the mounting groove.

After the assembly plate is installed on the keel through the matching of the positioning piece and the fixing piece, in order to improve the connection stability between the assembly plate and the keel frame, the assembly type tile wall surface in the patent is formed by pouring grouting materials into the installation groove through the grouting holes, and the keel frame and the assembly plate are fixedly connected together. If the single assembly plate is damaged, the surrounding decorative plates need to be replaced together, and resource waste is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide an assembled ceramic tile wall surface which has the advantage of being convenient for the assembly wall surface to be replaced.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: an assembled ceramic tile wall surface comprises a plurality of keel frames and a plurality of assembling plates, wherein the keel frames are installed on the wall, the assembling plates correspond to the keel frames one by one, fixed ceramic tiles are uniformly covered on the surface of one side of each assembling plate, a plurality of protection columns are arranged on the keel frames, grooves are formed in the end parts, far away from the keel frames, of the protection columns, bolts are arranged in the grooves, and one ends of the bolts penetrate through the keel frames and are screwed into the wall; establish the hole on the assembly plate and pass in order to supply the protection post, adopt the mode of grout packing to be connected between assembly plate and the keel frame, the top of protection post covers and is used for sheltering from recess open-ended activity ceramic tile, be connected by grout between activity ceramic tile and the assembly plate equally, one side that activity ceramic tile deviates from the assembly plate and one side that fixed ceramic tile deviates from the assembly plate are on the coplanar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through bolted connection between fossil fragments first and the wall, the assembly plate only is connected with corresponding keel frame, when the assembly plate damaged, only need to break movable ceramic tile and unscrew the bolt from the wall, just can take keel frame with corresponding assembly plate from the wall down, can not cause the influence to adjacent assembly plate, and convenient change work goes on, reduces the waste of resource.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the assembling plate is provided with a plurality of annular grooves corresponding to the protection columns one to one on one side departing from the keel frame, the protection columns are located in inner rings of the corresponding annular grooves, grouting materials are filled between the inner walls of the annular grooves and the circumferential outer side walls of the corresponding protection columns, and the movable ceramic tiles are matched with openings of the annular grooves and cover the annular grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the keel frame was installed to the mounting plate, the notch of annular deviated from the wall, makes things convenient for the workman to pour into the grout into the annular, makes things convenient for the fixing between mounting plate and the keel frame, and the grout in the annular not only is used for connecting keel frame and mounting plate, can also be enough with the adhesion of activity ceramic tile.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the outer screw thread has been seted up on the guard post circumference lateral wall, threaded connection has the butt ring on the circumference lateral wall of guard post, the butt ring is in one side that the assembly plate deviates from keel frame, and the butt ring supports the assembly plate tightly on keel frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the assembly plate overlaps the fender post, twist the butt ring on the fender post, the butt ring restriction assembly plate breaks away from the fender post to along with the butt ring constantly screws up, the butt ring supports the assembly plate gradually to the keel frame on, makes great space can not appear between assembly plate and the keel frame, and the structural strength of whole wall is bigger.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the keel frame is square, four protection columns are arranged on the keel frame, and the four protection columns are arranged at four corners of the keel frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, four corners on the assembly plate are preliminary fixed back with four guard posts respectively, and the assembly plate is placed more firmly, and the assembly plate is difficult to appear rotating when further reinforcing is fixed.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the keel frame is provided with a first arc-shaped groove on one side of the assembling plate, the assembling plate is provided with a corresponding second arc-shaped groove on the side of the keel frame, the first arc-shaped groove and the corresponding second arc-shaped groove are jointly combined into a grouting channel, and the two ends of the grouting channel are respectively connected to the assembling plate in two annular grooves on the same side.

By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting area between the assembling plate and the keel frame is increased, and the integration of the assembling plate and the keel frame is enhanced; and the notch of annular deviates from the wall, can make things convenient for the workman to grout in the grout passageway, and no matter be the grout material that the entrance was carelessly dripped or the grout material that the exit spilled over all can be in corresponding annular at the grout in-process, is difficult for being stained with the surface of fixed ceramic tile, reduces the cleaning work of workman after the construction is accomplished.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: be equipped with in the recess of guard post and block the piece, block that detachably connects in the recess and transversely intercept in the recess, block that to be in one side that the wall was kept away from to the bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before dismantling keel frame, need destroy movable ceramic tile, block piece and can stop that the piece that produces when movable ceramic tile is broken contacts the bolt, ensure that the bolt can normally take out, provide the guarantee for keel frame's dismantlement.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a construction method of an assembled ceramic tile wall surface, which has advantages of convenient installation and short installation time.

The second aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a construction method of an assembled ceramic tile wall surface comprises the following steps:

step S1: prefabricating a keel frame and an assembling plate;

step S2: mounting the keel frame on a predetermined wall through bolts;

step S3: mounting the assembly plate on the keel frame, wherein the opening of the annular groove on the assembly plate faces to the side away from the wall, and the assembly plate is tightly connected with the keel frame through the abutting ring;

step S4: filling grouting slurry into the grouting channel;

step S5: and (3) placing the blocking piece into the groove of the protective column, pouring grouting material in the annular groove, and sticking the movable ceramic tile to the notch of the annular groove to enable the movable ceramic tile and the fixed ceramic tile to be positioned on the same level.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use the butt joint ring to carry out preliminary fixed to keel frame and assembly plate earlier, guarantee keel frame and assembly plate can connect closely in the short time, and grout material in grout passageway and the annular all can be after accomplishing the pouring again wait for the condensation together, realizes disposable installation, need not to install by the time quantum, shortens installation time.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: in step S5, after the blocking member is installed in the groove of the protection pillar, a plastic film is covered on the opening of the groove, and then grouting material is poured into the ring groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when pouring the grout material in to the annular, the surface of grout material need grind the level so that the installation activity ceramic tile, and the installation of plastic film can prevent the grout material to enter into the recess, makes workman's construction easier, further accelerates the installation effectiveness.

In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the keel frame is fixed on the wall through the bolts, and the assembling plate is not directly connected with the wall, so that when the assembling plate is replaced, the assembling plate can be directly taken down in a manner of disassembling the keel frame, the adjacent assembling plate is not influenced, the replacement is convenient, and the consumption is reduced;

2. by arranging the blocking piece, when a worker dismantles the assembling plate, the worker can safely destroy the movable ceramic tile without worrying about the blockage of the groove by the scraps, so that the worker can smoothly rotate the bolt;

3. through setting up simple and convenient construction process, make workman's work light, the time that the installation consumed is shorter.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure in embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the grout material of example 1 before it is poured;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a sectional view after pouring of a grout in example 1.

In the figure, 1, a keel frame; 11. a first arc-shaped slot; 2. assembling a plate; 21. a ring groove; 22. a second arc-shaped slot; 3. fixing the ceramic tile; 4. a guard post; 41. a groove; 411. a support ring; 42. a bolt; 5. moving the ceramic tile; 6. grouting a slurry layer; 7. a butting ring; 8. a blocking member; 81. a retaining wall; 82. a convex ring; 83. a vertical rod; 9. a plastic film; 10. a wall.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.