阅读说明：本技术 一种设有三锻压位的锻压设备 (Forging and pressing equipment with three forging and pressing positions ) 是由 王美珠 于 2020-04-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种设有三锻压位的锻压设备,其结构包括上机架、锤体、助力装置、底座支架,上机架与锤体安装连接,上机架与底座支架锁定,助力装置安装在底座支架上,助力装置由左部助力架、右部助力架、底部轮杆、上部轮杆、位杆结构组成,底部轮杆、上部轮杆与左部助力架轴连接,右部助力架与底部轮杆、上部轮杆扣接,本发明上部轮杆为杆径可调节结构,杆径增加便于与锤体贴合,锤体下移时滑速与位杆结构的转速相同,同频率转动既保证了锤体下移的稳定性,也降低了振感和摩擦,上部轮杆与右部助力架为贴合式安装,提高了上部轮杆转动的灵活性,开放式安装结构当受到振动时,没有外力包覆振感也会相对较低。(The invention discloses a forging device with three forging positions, which structurally comprises an upper frame, a hammer body, a power assisting device and a base support, wherein the upper frame is connected with the hammer body in an installing manner, the upper frame is locked with the base support, the power assisting device is arranged on the base support and consists of a left power assisting frame, a right power assisting frame, a bottom wheel rod, an upper wheel rod and a position rod structure, the bottom wheel rod and the upper wheel rod are connected with the left power assisting frame in a shaft manner, and the right power assisting frame is buckled with the bottom wheel rod and the upper wheel rod. The vibration inductance is relatively low without external force coating.)

1. The utility model provides a forging and pressing equipment with three forging and pressing positions, its structure includes frame (1), hammer block (2), booster unit (3), base support (4), go up frame (1) and hammer block (2) erection joint, go up frame (1) and base support (4) locking, booster unit (3) are installed on base support (4), its characterized in that:

the power assisting device (3) is composed of a left power assisting frame (30), a right power assisting frame (31), a bottom wheel rod (32), an upper wheel rod (33) and a position rod structure (34), the bottom wheel rod (32) and the upper wheel rod (33) are connected with the left power assisting frame (30) through shafts, the right power assisting frame (31) is buckled with the bottom wheel rod (32) and the upper wheel rod (33), and the position rod structure (34) is installed on the upper wheel rod (33).

2. A forging apparatus provided with triple swaging positions of claim 1 wherein: the position rod structure (34) comprises a middle shaft circle (340), an outer shaft structure (341) and a positioning middle ring (342), the middle shaft circle (340) is connected with the outer shaft structure (341) through the positioning middle ring (342) in an installing mode, and the outer shaft structure (341) is connected with the positioning middle ring (342) in a track mode.

3. A forging apparatus provided with triple swaging positions of claim 2 wherein: outer axle structure (341) include outer arc backing plate (3410), outer axle owner's collar extension (3411), outer arc backing plate (3410) and outer axle owner's collar extension (3411) erection joint, the position of detaining strip (3420) have been installed to location zhonghuan (342).

4. A forging apparatus provided with triple swaging positions of claim 1 wherein: the right power-assisted frame (31) comprises a right frame body (310), a short rail (311) and a round buckle (312), the right frame body (310) is provided with the short rail (311) and the round buckle (312), and the short rail (311) is adjacent to the round buckle (312).

5. A forging apparatus provided with triple swaging positions of claim 4 wherein: the round buckle (312) comprises a concave circle (3120), a concave buckle (3121) and a dispensing pad (3122), the concave circle (3120) is connected with the concave buckle (3121), and the concave buckle (3121) is buckled with the dispensing pad (3122).

6. A forging apparatus provided with triple swaging positions of claim 1 wherein: the left power-assisted frame (30) comprises a mounting end shaft (300), a left frame body (301) and a power-assisted rail (302), the mounting end shaft (300) is mounted on the left frame body (301), and the power-assisted rail (302) is mounted on the left frame body (301).

7. A forging apparatus provided with triple swaging positions of claim 6 wherein: the power-assisted rail (302) comprises a sliding rail (3020) and a rail connector (3021), and the sliding rail (3020) is connected with the rail connector (3021) in an assembling mode.

8. A forging apparatus provided with triple swaging positions of claim 6 wherein: installation end axle (300) are including soft husky pad (3000), move rail pedestal (3001), axle clamping (3002), soft husky pad (3000) and move rail pedestal (3001) erection joint, move rail pedestal (3001) and be equipped with axle clamping (3002).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of forging machinery, in particular to forging equipment with three forging positions.

Background

The forging hammer is a machine which uses the falling of the heavy hammer or the processing external force to make the heavy hammer move at high speed to generate kinetic energy to do work on the blank and make the blank generate plastic deformation, the forging hammer is provided with a plurality of forging pressing positions, the falling part (a piston, a hammer rod, an upper drill and a module) generates movement and accumulates energy by using transmission machinery such as steam, hydraulic pressure and the like, the kinetic energy is applied to the forging piece, and the forging piece obtains plastic deformation to complete various forging processes.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides forging equipment with three forging positions, so that the problems that when a heavy hammer falls down, the heavy hammer is attached to a roller through the assistance of the roller, the roller is vibrated when the heavy hammer is impacted, mounting shafts at two ends of the roller are rubbed and connected loosely due to vibration, the attachment part of the heavy hammer and the roller generates mutual thrust, the assistance effect of the roller on the heavy hammer is reduced, a lifting rail connected with the heavy hammer is vibrated when the heavy hammer is impacted, and the smoothness of the lifting of the heavy hammer is reduced are solved.

The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forging and pressing equipment with three forging and pressing positions, its structure includes frame, hammer block, booster unit, base support, go up frame bottom and hammer block erection joint, go up frame bottom and base support locking, booster unit installs in the base support outside, booster unit comprises left part booster frame, right part booster frame, bottom wheel pole, upper portion wheel pole, position pole structure, bottom wheel pole, upper portion wheel pole left end and left part booster frame hub connection, both ends and bottom wheel pole, upper portion wheel pole lock joint about the right part booster frame, upper portion wheel pole mid-mounting has a position pole structure.

Further preferably, the position rod structure comprises a middle shaft circle, an outer shaft structure and a positioning middle ring, the middle shaft circle and the outer shaft structure are installed and connected through the positioning middle ring side, and the outer shaft structure is connected with the positioning middle ring side through a rail.

Further preferred, outer axle structure includes outer arc backing plate, outer main ring frame of axle, outer arc backing plate encircles the side and outer main ring frame erection joint of axle, the position strip has been installed and has been detained to the location zhong, detain the position strip and be more than 3 and be the annular distribution.

Further preferably, the right power assisting frame comprises a right frame body, a short rail and a round buckle, the short rail and the round buckle are mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the right frame body, and the short rail is adjacent to the round buckle.

Further preferably, the circular buckle comprises a concave circle, an inner concave buckle and a dispensing cushion, the middle part of the concave circle is connected with the inner concave buckle in an installing mode, and the inner concave buckle is buckled with the rear end of the dispensing cushion.

Preferably, the left power-assisted frame comprises a mounting end shaft, a left frame body and a power-assisted rail, the mounting end shaft is mounted at the front end of the left frame body, and the power-assisted rail is mounted at the front side of the left frame body.

Further preferably, the power-assisted rail comprises a sliding rail and a rail connector, and the upper end and the lower end of the sliding rail are connected with the rail connector in an assembling mode.

Further preferably, the installation end shaft comprises a soft sand cushion, a rail moving shaft bracket and a shaft clamping position, the soft sand cushion is installed and connected with the side of the rail moving shaft bracket ring, and the shaft clamping position is arranged in the middle of the rail moving shaft bracket.

Advantageous effects

The forging of the invention is arranged at a base bracket, the hammer body slides downwards to strike the forging, the booster device boosts the hammer body to assist the stable sliding of the forging and reduce the vibration sense generated when the forging is struck, the booster device is in a U-shaped structure when overlooking, the heavy hammer is reinforced in an enclosed structure, the position rod structure is an expandable structure, the rotation of the positioning middle ring realizes the buckling of the buckling strip and the outer shaft main ring frame, the outer shaft arc base plate is pushed when rotating, the outer shaft arc base plate moves outwards to be attached to the heavy hammer, the sliding speed of the track when the heavy hammer moves downwards is the same as the rotating speed of the position rod structure, the same-frequency rotation ensures the stability of the downward movement of the hammer body and reduces the vibration sense and the friction, the upper wheel rod and the right booster frame are mounted in an attaching mode, the flexibility of the rotation of the upper wheel rod is improved, when the open type mounting structure is vibrated, the vibration sense without external force is relatively lower, it is fixed through the round buckle, the concave circle, the main lock joint is detained to the indent, the point is glued and is covered the pad and assist and glue and cover, bottom wheel pole, the left end of upper portion wheel pole is installed at the installation end epaxially, the helping hand track links up through the installation of indent knot with the track on the base support, the helping hand track plays the effect of carrying the weight and also is used for calculating the sliding speed, the sliding speed is the same with the rotational speed of position pole structure when making the weight move down, installation end axle control upper portion wheel pole is apart from on the helping hand frame of left portion, upper portion wheel pole left end is located the axle and is inlayed the position, drive the slip by moving the rail pedestal, soft sand pad plays the effect of filling the fastness of strengthening upper portion.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the upper wheel rod is of a rod diameter adjustable structure, the rod diameter is increased so as to be conveniently attached to the hammer body, when the hammer body moves downwards, the sliding speed is the same as the rotating speed of the position rod structure, the stability of the downwards movement of the hammer body is guaranteed through the rotation at the same frequency, the vibration and friction are reduced, the upper wheel rod and the right power assisting frame are mounted in an attaching mode, the flexibility of the rotation of the upper wheel rod is improved, and when the open type mounting structure is vibrated, no external force is coated, and the vibration is relatively low.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

figure 1 shows a schematic of a forging apparatus of the invention having three forging stations.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the booster of the present invention.

Fig. 3 shows a schematic side view of the structure of the spacer bar according to the invention.

Fig. 4 shows a structural schematic diagram of the front view of the right power assisting frame.

Fig. 5 shows a schematic structure of the round button of the present invention.

Fig. 6 shows a side view of the left power frame of the present invention.

Fig. 7 shows a schematic view of the construction of the mounting end shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: the auxiliary device comprises an upper frame 1, a hammer body 2, an auxiliary device 3, a base support 4, a left auxiliary frame 30, a right auxiliary frame 31, a bottom wheel rod 32, an upper wheel rod 33, a position rod structure 34, a middle shaft circle 340, an outer shaft structure 341, a middle positioning ring 342, an outer shaft arc cushion 3410, an outer shaft main ring 3411, a buckling strip 3420, a right frame body 310, a short rail 311, a round buckle 312, a concave circle 3120, a concave buckle 3121, a dispensing covering pad 3122, a mounting end shaft 300, a left frame body 301, an auxiliary rail 302, a sliding rail 3020, a rail connector 3021, a soft sand cushion 3000, a rail moving shaft frame 3001 and a shaft embedding position 3002.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.