阅读说明：本技术 一种古筝琴码、古筝及其古筝调音方法 (Chinese zither bridge, Chinese zither and Chinese zither tuning method ) 是由 马骉 马利斌 于 2020-05-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种古筝琴码、古筝及古筝调音方法,涉及乐器制作技术领域,所述古筝琴码包括：第一支撑体和第二支撑体,所述第一支撑体用于支撑古筝的琴弦部分,所述第二支撑体设置在古筝面板上,所述第二支撑体用于支撑和固定第一支撑体,所述第二支撑体的两只码脚所在方向与古筝的琴弦所在方向相同,本发明在原两脚琴码的基础上,沿琴弦方向再增加两只琴脚,形成四脚支撑的琴码,同时后增加的两只码脚可在上下相邻的古筝琴码之间自由滑动,以便于古筝的变调调音。(The invention provides a Chinese zither bridge, a Chinese zither and a Chinese zither tuning method, and relates to the technical field of musical instrument manufacturing, wherein the Chinese zither bridge comprises the following components: the string-type Chinese zither brace comprises a first support body and a second support body, wherein the first support body is used for supporting a string part of a Chinese zither, the second support body is arranged on a Chinese zither panel, the second support body is used for supporting and fixing the first support body, and the direction of two feet of the second support body is the same as the direction of strings of the Chinese zither.)

1. A zither bridge, characterized in that, zither bridge includes: first supporter and second supporter, first supporter is used for supporting the string part of zither, the second supporter sets up on the zither panel, the second supporter is used for supporting and fixes first supporter, two yards place orientation of second supporter is the same with the musical instrument string place orientation of zither.

2. The zither bridge of claim 1, wherein the top of the first support body is provided with a string placing groove, the bottom of the first support body is provided with an inverted U-shaped groove, the second support body is fixedly connected below the first support body through the inverted U-shaped groove, the bottom of the second support body and the bottom of the first support body are located on the same horizontal plane, and the zither bridge is tuned through the common sliding of the first support body and the second support body on a zither tuning panel.

3. The zither bridge according to claim 2, wherein the first support comprises a first bridge foot, a second bridge foot and a first connecting portion, the string placing groove is located at the top of the first connecting portion, the inverted U-shaped groove is located at the bottom of the first connecting portion, the first bridge foot and the second bridge foot are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first connecting portion, and the first bridge foot is connected with the second bridge foot through the first connecting portion.

4. The zither bridge of claim 3, wherein the second supporting body comprises a third bridge foot, a fourth bridge foot and a second connecting portion, the third bridge foot and the fourth bridge foot are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the second connecting portion, the third bridge foot is connected with the fourth bridge foot through the connecting portion, and the third bridge foot and the fourth bridge foot are fixedly connected with the first connecting portion through an inverted U-shaped groove.

5. The zither bridge of claim 4, wherein a line connecting bottoms of the first bridge leg and the second bridge leg is perpendicular to a line connecting bottoms of the third bridge leg and the fourth bridge leg.

6. A zither bridge comprising a plurality of the zither bridges of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein said zither further comprises string portions and a panel portion, wherein said string portions are connected to said first support body by a string-resting groove, and wherein said panel portion is connected to said first support body and said bridge legs of said second support body.

7. The zither of claim 6, wherein the first, second, third and fourth legs all have the same curvature as the panel portion and are closely connected thereto.

8. The zither of claim 7, wherein said plurality of zither bridges are respectively located below different zither strings.

9. A method of tuning a zither, characterized in that the method of tuning is performed by sliding the side legs of the first and second supports of the zither on the panel portion according to claim 8.

10. The tuning method of claim 9, wherein the strings do not interfere with each other during sliding and strings of different sizes can pass through each other during tuning.

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The invention relates to the technical field of musical instruments, in particular to a Chinese zither bridge, a Chinese zither and a Chinese zither tuning method.

[ background of the invention ]

The zither is an old national musical instrument, and since the 21-string zither was published in the 60 th century, the zither which is an old musical instrument is further popularized and becomes one of the first-choice musical instruments which are popular with the public. The musical instrument sign indicating number supports the main part of string in the zither, present zither musical instrument sign indicating number, general be "people" font, the top is the string groove of putting that the ox bone was made, it has wide shoulder to go up the middle part, the lower extreme is two musical instrument feet, the musical instrument foot is located the both sides of string direction, because the musical instrument sign indicating number does not have the strong point along the string direction when the operation is quivered in the pressure of carrying out the string, the string that the string pulling force produced in addition and put the effect of frictional force between the string groove, the musical instrument sign indicating number is just inevitable to be produced and is rocked, just take place the problem that the musical instrument sign indicating number falls down or the musical instrument.

Accordingly, there is a need to develop a Chinese zither bridge and a Chinese zither that address the deficiencies of the prior art and to solve or mitigate one or more of the problems set forth above.

[ summary of the invention ]

In view of the above, the invention provides a Chinese zither bridge and a Chinese zither, wherein two bridge feet are additionally arranged along the direction of strings on the basis of the original two-foot bridge to form a four-foot supported bridge, and meanwhile, the two bridge feet additionally arranged afterwards can freely slide between the vertically adjacent Chinese zither bridges so as to facilitate the tone-changing and tuning of the Chinese zither.

In one aspect, the present invention provides a Chinese zither bridge, comprising: first supporter and second supporter, first supporter is used for supporting the string part of zither, the second supporter sets up on the zither panel, the second supporter is used for supporting and fixes first supporter, two yards place orientation of second supporter is the same with the musical instrument string place orientation of zither.

The aspect and any possible implementation described above further provide an implementation, the top of the first support body is provided with a string placing groove, the bottom of the first support body is provided with an inverted U-shaped groove, the second support body is fixedly connected below the first support body through the inverted U-shaped groove, the bottom of the second support body is located on the same horizontal plane as the bottom of the first support body, and the zither string is transposed and tuned through the common sliding of the first support body and the second support body on the zither panel.

The aspect and any possible implementation manner described above further provide an implementation manner, the first support includes a first code leg, a second code leg and a first connection portion, the string placing groove is located at the top of the first connection portion, the inverted U-shaped groove is located at the bottom of the first connection portion, the first code leg and the second code leg are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first connection portion, and the first code leg is connected with the second code leg through the first connection portion.

The above aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, the second supporting body includes a third code leg, a fourth code leg and a second connecting portion, the third code leg and the fourth code leg are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the second connecting portion, the third code leg is connected to the fourth code leg through the connecting portion, and the third code leg and the fourth code leg are fixedly connected to the first connecting portion through an inverted U-shaped groove.

The above-described aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where a straight line connecting bottoms of the first and second legs is perpendicular to a straight line connecting bottoms of the third and fourth legs.

As above-mentioned aspect and any possible implementation, further provide a zither of zither musical instrument sign indicating number zither, including a plurality of zither musical instruments sign indicating numbers, string part and panel part, first supporter top is through putting string groove connection string part, the panel part is connected jointly to the plinth of first supporter and second supporter.

The above aspects and any possible implementations further provide an implementation in which the first, second, third, and fourth legs each have the same curvature as the panel portion and are closely connected.

The above aspects and any possible implementations further provide an implementation in which the plurality of zither bridges are respectively located below different zither strings.

The above aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide a tuning method for a Chinese zither, wherein the tuning method is used for tuning by sliding the codelegs of the first supporting body and the second supporting body in the Chinese zither on the panel part.

The above aspects and any possible implementation further provide an implementation manner that, during tuning, the zither bridge does not interfere with each other during sliding, and the zither bridges of different sizes can pass through each other.

Compared with the prior art, the invention can obtain the following technical effects: the invention changes the two-point support of the traditional bridge into the contact of four bridge feet and the bridge surface to support the strings, and the four bridge feet and the Chinese zither panel have the same curvature and are in close contact with each other. Because increased the contact point of musical instrument sign indicating number and panel, and first supporter is the same with the string direction, when the pressure of carrying out the string quivers, the musical instrument sign indicating number no longer takes place to rock, the effectual code hopping problem of having solved the zither has strengthened the expressive force of zither musical instrument, has improved its due acoustics quality.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described technical effects simultaneously.

[ description of the drawings ]

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a bridge for a zither provided in an embodiment of the invention.

Wherein, in the figure:

1-a first support; 2-a second support; 11-a first code leg; 12-a second code leg; 13-a first connection; 21-third code leg; 22-fourth code leg; 23-second connection.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

For better understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed descriptions of the embodiments of the present invention are provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a Chinese zither bridge, comprising: first supporter 1 and second supporter 2, first supporter 1 is used for supporting the string part of zither, second supporter 2 sets up on the zither panel, second supporter 2 is used for supporting and fixes first supporter 1, two yards place orientation of second supporter 2 is the same with the musical instrument string place orientation of zither. First supporter 1 top is equipped with puts the string groove, and the bottom is equipped with the groove of falling the U-shaped, second supporter 2 is in first supporter 1 below through the groove fixed connection of falling the U-shaped, 2 bottoms of second supporter with 1 bottom of first supporter is located same as same horizontal plane, the zither musical instrument sign indicating number carries out the tonal modification tuning through sliding jointly at first supporter 1 and second supporter 2 at the zither panel. First supporter 1 includes first sign indicating number foot 11, second sign indicating number foot 12 and first connecting portion 13, put the string groove and be located first connecting portion 13 top, the groove of falling the U-shaped is located first connecting portion 13 bottom, first sign indicating number foot 11 and the symmetry of second sign indicating number foot 12 set up in first connecting portion 13 both sides, second sign indicating number foot 12 is connected through first connecting portion 13 to first sign indicating number foot 11. Second supporter 2 includes third sign indicating number foot 21, fourth sign indicating number foot 22 and second connecting portion 23, third sign indicating number foot 21 and fourth sign indicating number foot 22 symmetry set up in 23 both sides of second connecting portion, fourth sign indicating number foot 22 is connected through connecting portion to third sign indicating number foot 21, third sign indicating number foot 21 and fourth sign indicating number foot 22 are through the first connecting portion 13 of the groove fixed connection of falling U-shaped. The straight line formed by connecting the bottoms of the first code leg 11 and the second code leg 12 is perpendicular to the straight line formed by connecting the bottoms of the third code leg 21 and the fourth code leg 22.

The utility model provides a zither bridge string, includes a plurality of zither bridges, string part and panel part, string part is connected through putting the string groove in 1 top of first supporter, panel part is connected jointly to the plaiter foot of first supporter 1 and second supporter 2. The first code leg 11, the second code leg 12, the third code leg 21 and the fourth code leg 22 all have the same curvature with the panel part and are tightly connected. The plurality of Chinese zither bridges are respectively positioned below different Chinese zither strings.

A method of tuning a Chinese zither by sliding the legs of a first support 1 and a second support 2 in the Chinese zither on a panel portion. In the tuning process, the Chinese zither bridge does not interfere with each other in the sliding process, and the Chinese zither bridges with different sizes can pass through each other.

According to the Chinese zither bridge, two bridge feet are additionally arranged along the string direction on the basis of the original two-foot bridge to form a four-foot supported bridge, and meanwhile, the two bridge feet additionally arranged at the back can freely slide in the upper and lower adjacent bridge feet, so that tone-changing and tuning of the Chinese zither are facilitated. Become the four point support with the two point support of traditional musical instrument sign indicating number, especially along the support of string direction can effectually avoid the musical instrument string to press rocking of musical instrument sign indicating number when quivering the operation, solved the jump sign indicating number problem of zither, strengthened the expressive force of zither musical instrument, improved its due acoustics quality.

The zither bridge and the zither provided by the embodiment of the application are introduced in detail above. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method of the present application and its core ideas; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

As used in the specification and claims, certain terms are used to refer to particular components. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, manufacturers may refer to a component by different names. This specification and claims do not intend to distinguish between components that differ in name but not function. In the following description and in the claims, the terms "include" and "comprise" are used in an open-ended fashion, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to. "substantially" means within an acceptable error range, and a person skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range to substantially achieve the technical effect. The description which follows is a preferred embodiment of the present application, but is made for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the application and not for the purpose of limiting the scope of the application. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the definitions of the appended claims.

It is also noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a good or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such good or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a commodity or system that includes the element.

It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.

The foregoing description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application, but as aforementioned, it is to be understood that the application is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not to be construed as excluding other embodiments and is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the application as described herein, commensurate with the above teachings, or the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is to be protected by the claims appended hereto.