Soil arrangement is with equipment of ploughing
阅读说明：本技术 一种土地整理用翻耕设备 (Soil arrangement is with equipment of ploughing ) 是由 张涛 于 2019-12-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及土壤翻耕附属装置的技术领域,特别是涉及一种土地整理用翻耕设备,其可以方便对较深处的土壤一同进行翻耕处理,提高实用性；包括驱动车、移动板、多组定位环、两组固定轴、四组车轮、电机、减速机、传动轴、第一锥形齿轮、第二锥形齿轮、旋转管、方形升降杆、气缸、伸缩杆、两组支撑架、旋转轴和螺旋叶片,移动板左端与驱动车链接,多组定位环分别安装在移动板底部左半区域和右半区域,两组固定轴分别穿过多组定位环,并在两组固定轴与两组定位环之间分别设置有多组第一滚珠轴承,移动板中央区域设置有固定孔,旋转管与固定孔内壁之间设置有第二滚珠轴承,气缸顶部设置有气泵,方形升降杆顶部设置有插槽,插槽内设置有第三滚珠轴承。(The invention relates to the technical field of soil turning accessories, in particular to turning equipment for soil preparation, which can conveniently turn deeper soil together and improve the practicability; including driving the car, the movable plate, the multiunit holding ring, two sets of fixed axles, four groups of wheels, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the speed reducer, the transmission shaft, first conical gear, second conical gear, the swinging head, square lifter, the cylinder, the telescopic link, two sets of support frames, rotation axis and helical blade, the movable plate left end is linked with driving the car, multiunit holding ring is installed respectively in movable plate bottom left half region and right half region, multiunit holding ring is passed respectively to two sets of fixed axles, and be provided with the first ball bearing of multiunit respectively between two sets of fixed axles and two sets of holding rings, movable plate central authorities region is provided with the fixed orifices, be provided with second ball bearing between swinging head and the fixed orifices inner wall, the cylinder top is.)
1. A plowing device for soil preparation is characterized by comprising a driving vehicle (1), a moving plate (2), a plurality of positioning rings (3), two groups of fixed shafts (4), four groups of wheels (5), a motor (6), a speed reducer (7), a transmission shaft (8), a first bevel gear (9), a second bevel gear (10), a rotating pipe (11), a square lifting rod (12), a cylinder (13), a telescopic rod (14), two groups of supporting frames (15), a rotating shaft (16) and helical blades (17), wherein the left end of the moving plate (2) is connected with the driving vehicle (1), the plurality of groups of positioning rings (3) are respectively arranged at the left half area and the right half area of the bottom of the moving plate (2), the two groups of fixed shafts (4) respectively penetrate through the plurality of groups of positioning rings (3), and a plurality of groups of first ball bearings (18) are respectively arranged between the two groups of fixed shafts (4), the four groups of wheels (5) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the two groups of fixed shafts (4), the four groups of wheels (5) are respectively positioned at the front side region and the rear side region of the movable plate (2), the central region of the movable plate (2) is provided with a fixed hole, the bottom end of the rotary tube (11) penetrates through the fixed hole, a second ball bearing (19) is arranged between the rotary tube (11) and the inner wall of the fixed hole, the inner wall of the rotary tube (11) is square, the square lifting rod (12) is inserted into the rotary tube (11), the top end of the rotary shaft (16) is connected with the bottom end of the square lifting rod (12), the spiral blades (17) are arranged on the rotary shaft (16), the two ends of the two groups of support frames (15) are respectively connected with the top of the air cylinder (13) and the top of the movable plate (2), the top of the air cylinder (13) is, the utility model discloses a novel electric power transmission device, including telescopic link (14), square lifter (12), motor (7), speed reducer (7), transmission shaft (8), transmission shaft (7), first conical gear (9), locating hole, telescopic link (14) top and cylinder (13) bottom output are connected, square lifter (12) top is provided with the slot, be provided with third ball bearing (21) in the slot, telescopic link (14) bottom is inserted and is fixed to third ball bearing (21), motor (6) are installed at speed reducer (7) input end department, speed reducer (7) are installed at movable plate (2) top, transmission shaft (8) both ends are connected with speed reducer (7) output and first conical gear (9) respectively, be provided with the locating hole on second conical gear (10) to second conical gear (10) suit is fixed to on rotating tube (11.
2. The turning and tilling apparatus for soil preparation according to claim 1, further comprising two sets of positioning plates (22), two sets of positioning shafts (23), and two sets of pressing rollers (24), wherein the two sets of positioning plates (22) are connected to the front and rear ends of the right sidewall of the moving plate (2), respectively, and two sets of through holes are formed in the right half area of the two sets of positioning plates (22), respectively, the pressing rollers (24) are disposed between the two sets of positioning plates (22), the two sets of positioning shafts (23) are respectively inserted through the two sets of through holes and fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the pressing rollers (24), and two sets of fourth ball bearings (25) are disposed between the two sets of positioning shafts (23) and the inner walls of the two sets of through holes, respectively.
3. The plowing equipment for soil preparation according to claim 2, further comprising a limiting ring (26) and a plurality of sets of limiting rods (27), wherein two ends of the plurality of sets of limiting rods (27) are respectively connected with the limiting ring (26) and the top of the movable plate (2), and the limiting ring (26) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating pipe (11).
4. The plowing equipment for soil preparation according to claim 3, further comprising a plurality of sets of steel balls (28), wherein the inner wall of the limiting ring (26) is provided with a plurality of sets of arc-shaped grooves, the plurality of sets of steel balls (28) are respectively located in the plurality of sets of arc-shaped grooves, and the plurality of sets of steel balls (28) are all in contact with the outer wall of the rotating pipe (11).
5. The turning and tilling apparatus for soil preparation according to claim 4, further comprising a plurality of sets of support rods (29), a plurality of sets of connection rings (30) and a blocking curtain (31), wherein the bottom ends of the plurality of sets of support rods (29) are connected to the edge region of the top of the moving plate (2), the plurality of sets of connection rings (30) are respectively mounted on the top of the plurality of sets of support rods (29), the edge region of the blocking curtain (31) is provided with a plurality of sets of through holes, the plurality of sets of through holes are respectively provided with a plurality of sets of protection rings (32), and the plurality of sets of connection rings (30) are respectively connected to the plurality.
6. A tilling apparatus for soil preparation according to claim 5, further comprising four sets of anti-slip covers (33), wherein the four sets of anti-slip covers (33) are respectively fitted to the four sets of wheels (5).
7. The tilling apparatus for soil preparation according to claim 6, wherein the surface of the curtain (31) is provided with a waterproof layer (34).
8. The tillage apparatus for soil preparation according to claim 7, further comprising a positioning rod (35) and a fixing ring (36), wherein both ends of the positioning rod (35) are connected to the fixing ring (36) and the top of the moving plate (2), respectively, the transmission shaft (8) passes through the fixing ring (36), and a fifth ball bearing (37) is disposed between the transmission shaft (8) and the fixing ring (36).
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil turning accessories, in particular to turning equipment for soil preparation.
Background
As is known, land preparation is also known as "land preparation", "land conditioning" or "land redrawing". The method is characterized in that fragmentary uneven and irregular land or damaged land is tidied, so that the process of continuously constructing and reconfiguring the land by human beings in land utilization is realized. The existing turning equipment can only turn over surface soil generally, but cannot turn over soil at deeper layers, so that the practicability is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the plowing equipment for land preparation, which can conveniently plow deeper soil together and improve the practicability.
The invention relates to a plowing device for soil preparation, which comprises a driving vehicle, a moving plate, a plurality of groups of positioning rings, two groups of fixed shafts, four groups of wheels, a motor, a speed reducer, a transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating pipe, a square lifting rod, a cylinder, a telescopic rod, two groups of supporting frames, a rotating shaft and a helical blade, wherein the left end of the moving plate is linked with the driving vehicle, the plurality of groups of positioning rings are respectively arranged in the left half area and the right half area of the bottom of the moving plate, the two groups of fixed shafts respectively penetrate through the plurality of groups of positioning rings, a plurality of groups of first ball bearings are respectively arranged between the two groups of fixed shafts and the two groups of positioning rings, the four groups of wheels are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the two groups of fixed shafts, a second ball bearing is arranged between the rotating pipe and the inner wall of the fixed hole, the inner wall of the rotating pipe is square, the square lifting rod is inserted into the rotating pipe, the top end of the rotating shaft is connected with the bottom end of the square lifting rod, the helical blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, two ends of the two groups of supporting frames are respectively connected with the air cylinder and the top of the movable plate, the top of the air cylinder is provided with an air pump, the air pump is communicated with the air cylinder in an air pump area, the top end of the telescopic rod is connected with the output end of the bottom of the air cylinder, the top of the square lifting rod is provided with an inserting groove, a third ball bearing is arranged in the inserting groove, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is inserted and fixed into the third ball bearing, the motor is arranged at the input end of the speed reducer, the speed, and a second bevel gear is fixed to the rotary pipe in a sleeving manner, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear.
The turning equipment for soil preparation further comprises two groups of positioning plates, two groups of positioning shafts and a press roller, wherein the two groups of positioning plates are respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the right side wall of the movable plate, two groups of through holes are respectively formed in the right half area of the two groups of positioning plates, the press roller is positioned between the two groups of positioning plates, the two groups of positioning shafts respectively penetrate through the two groups of through holes and are fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the press roller, and two groups of fourth ball bearings are respectively arranged between the two groups of positioning shafts and the inner walls of the two groups of through.
The turning equipment for soil arrangement further comprises a limiting ring and a plurality of groups of limiting rods, wherein two ends of the plurality of groups of limiting rods are respectively connected with the limiting ring and the top of the movable plate, and the limiting ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotary pipe.
The turning equipment for soil preparation further comprises a plurality of groups of steel balls, the inner wall of the limiting ring is provided with a plurality of groups of arc-shaped grooves, the plurality of groups of steel balls are respectively positioned in the plurality of groups of arc-shaped grooves, and the plurality of groups of steel balls are all in contact with the outer wall of the rotating pipe.
The turning equipment for soil preparation further comprises a plurality of groups of supporting rods, a plurality of groups of connecting rings and a blocking curtain, wherein the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of supporting rods are connected with the edge area of the top of the movable plate, the plurality of groups of connecting rings are respectively installed at the tops of the plurality of groups of supporting rods, the edge area of the blocking curtain is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes, the plurality of groups of through holes are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of protection rings, and the plurality of groups of connecting rings are.
The turning equipment for soil preparation further comprises four groups of anti-skid sleeves, and the four groups of anti-skid sleeves are respectively sleeved on the four groups of wheels.
The invention relates to a plowing device for soil preparation.
The turning equipment for soil preparation further comprises a positioning rod and a fixing ring, wherein two ends of the positioning rod are respectively connected with the fixing ring and the top of the movable plate, the transmission shaft penetrates through the fixing ring, and a fifth ball bearing is arranged between the transmission shaft and the fixing ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the user can drive the driving vehicle to drive the movable plate and the part on the movable plate to move, soil to be ploughed is required to be ploughed when the driving vehicle moves, the motor is electrified and started, power output by the motor is reduced through the speed reducer to enable the transmission shaft to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear rotates along with the first bevel gear, so that the rotating pipe can drive the square lifting rod and the rotating shaft to rotate, the air pump is electrified and started, the air pump controls the air cylinder to enable the telescopic rod to drive the square lifting rod to descend, the rotating shaft and the spiral blade descend simultaneously and are in contact with the soil, the descending height of the rotating shaft and the spiral blade is adjusted according to use requirements, the soil is ploughed through the rotating spiral blade, and the soil in a deeper position can be conveniently ploughed together, and the practicability is improved, and can continue to drive the vehicle motion, carry out the processing of ploughing to the soil, because square lifter and spiral dress intraduct looks gomphosis to can drive square lifter and rotation axis rotation when the rotating tube rotates, conveniently make helical blade carry out the ploughing to soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the attachment of the retaining ring, the fixed shaft and the first ball bearing;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the attachment of the curtain and the protective layer;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. driving the vehicle; 2. moving the plate; 3. a plurality of sets of positioning rings; 4. two groups of fixed shafts; 5. four sets of wheels; 6. a motor; 7. a speed reducer; 8. a drive shaft; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a second bevel gear; 11. rotating the tube; 12. a square lifting rod; 13. a cylinder; 14. a telescopic rod; 15. two groups of supporting frames; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a helical blade; 18. a first ball bearing; 19. a second ball bearing; 20. an air pump; 21. a third ball bearing; 22. positioning a plate; 23. two sets of positioning shafts; 24. a press roller; 25. a fourth ball bearing; 26. a limiting ring; 27. a limiting rod; 28. steel balls; 29. a support bar; 30. a plurality of groups of connecting rings; 31. a curtain; 32. a guard ring; 33. an anti-slip sleeve; 34. a waterproof layer; 35. positioning a rod; 36. a positioning ring; 37. and a fifth ball bearing.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the plowing device for soil preparation of the present invention comprises a driving vehicle 1, a moving plate 2, a plurality of sets of positioning rings 3, two sets of fixed shafts 4, four sets of wheels 5, a motor 6, a speed reducer 7, a transmission shaft 8, a first bevel gear 9, a second bevel gear 10, a rotating tube 11, a square lifting rod 12, a cylinder 13, a telescopic rod 14, two sets of support frames 15, a rotating shaft 16 and a helical blade 17, wherein the left end of the moving plate 2 is linked with the driving vehicle 1, the plurality of sets of positioning rings 3 are respectively installed at the left half area and the right half area of the bottom of the moving plate 2, the two sets of fixed shafts 4 respectively penetrate through the plurality of sets of positioning rings 3, a plurality of sets of first ball bearings 18 are respectively arranged between the two sets of fixed shafts 4 and the two sets of positioning rings 3, the four sets of wheels 5 are respectively, a fixed hole is arranged in the central area of the movable plate 2, the bottom end of the rotary tube 11 penetrates through the fixed hole, a second ball bearing 19 is arranged between the rotary tube 11 and the inner wall of the fixed hole, the inner wall of the rotary tube 11 is square, a square lifting rod 12 is inserted into the rotary tube 11, the top end of the rotary shaft 16 is connected with the bottom end of the square lifting rod 12, a helical blade 17 is arranged on the rotary shaft 16, two groups of support frames 15 are respectively connected with the top parts of the air cylinder 13 and the movable plate 2, an air pump 20 is arranged on the top part of the air cylinder 13, the air cylinder 13 in the area of the air pump 20 is communicated, the top end of the telescopic rod 14 is connected with the output end of the bottom part of the air cylinder 13, a slot is arranged on the top part of the square lifting rod 12, a third ball bearing 21 is arranged in the slot, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 14 is inserted, a positioning hole is arranged on the second bevel gear 10, the second bevel gear 10 is sleeved and fixed on the rotating pipe 11, and the first bevel gear 9 is meshed with the second bevel gear 10; the user can drive the vehicle 1 to drive the moving plate 2 and the part on the moving plate to move, soil to be ploughed is required to be ploughed when the moving plate moves, the motor 6 is electrified and started, the power output by the motor 6 is reduced through the speed reducer 7, the transmission shaft 8 drives the first bevel gear 9 to rotate, the second bevel gear 10 rotates along with the first bevel gear 9 due to the meshing of the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 10, the rotating pipe 11 can drive the square lifting rod 12 and the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the air pump 20 is electrified and started, the air cylinder 13 is controlled through the air pump 20, the telescopic rod 14 drives the square lifting rod 12 to descend, the rotating shaft 16 and the spiral blade 17 simultaneously descend and are in contact with the soil, the descending heights of the rotating shaft 16 and the spiral blade 17 are adjusted according to use requirements, the soil is ploughed through the rotating spiral blade 17, thereby can conveniently plough the processing to the soil of deeper depths together, improve the practicality to can continue to drive the motion of car 1, plough the processing to the soil, because square lifter 12 and the inside gomphosis of spiral shell-and-tube mutually, thereby can drive square lifter 12 and rotation axis 16 when the swinging pipe 11 rotates and rotate, conveniently make helical blade 17 plough soil.
The invention relates to a plowing device for soil preparation, which further comprises two groups of
The plowing equipment for soil arrangement further comprises a limiting
The plowing equipment for soil preparation further comprises a plurality of groups of
The turning equipment for soil preparation further comprises a plurality of groups of supporting
The turning equipment for soil preparation further comprises four groups of anti-skid sleeves 33, wherein the four groups of anti-skid sleeves 33 are respectively sleeved on the four groups of
The invention relates to a plowing device for soil preparation.A
The plowing equipment for soil arrangement further comprises a
The invention relates to a plowing device for soil preparation, which is characterized in that when in work, a user can drive a vehicle 1 to drive a movable plate 2 and a part on the movable plate to move, the soil to be plowed is moved, a motor 6 is electrified and started, the power output by the motor 6 is reduced through a speed reducer 7 to drive a transmission shaft 8 to drive a first bevel gear 9 to rotate, the first bevel gear 9 is meshed with a second bevel gear 10, the second bevel gear 10 rotates along with the first bevel gear 9, so that a rotary pipe 11 can drive a square lifting rod 12 and a rotary shaft 16 to rotate, an air pump 20 is electrified and started, an air cylinder 13 is controlled through the air pump 20 to drive a telescopic rod 14 to drive the square lifting rod 12 to descend, the rotary shaft 16 and a spiral blade 17 to simultaneously descend and contact with soil, the descending height of the rotary shaft 16 and the spiral blade 17 is adjusted according to use requirements, the soil is ploughed through the rotating spiral blade 17, so that the soil in a deeper position can be conveniently ploughed together, the practicability is improved, the vehicle 1 can be driven to move continuously, the soil is ploughed, the rotary pipe 11 can drive the square lifting rod 12 and the rotary shaft 16 to rotate when rotating due to the fact that the square lifting rod 12 is embedded with the rotary pipe, the soil is ploughed through the spiral blade 17 conveniently, after the soil is ploughed, the ploughed part can be pressed through the pressing roller 24 along with the movement of the driving vehicle 1, the position of the limiting ring 26 can be fixed through a plurality of groups of limiting rods 27, a certain limiting effect can be achieved on the position of the rotary pipe 11 through the limiting ring 26, when the rotary pipe 11 and the limiting ring 26 rotate relatively, the friction force between the rotary pipe and the limiting ring 26 can be reduced through the rolling of the multi-resistance steel balls 28, can be through the fixed position of check curtain 31 of multiunit bracing piece 29, thereby can play certain guard action to the partial spare part that carries on the movable plate 2, it receives too much sunshine to reduce it, can strengthen the frictional force between four groups of wheels 5 of four groups and the contact surface through four groups of anti-skidding covers 33, reduce the phenomenon of skidding, can improve its waterproof ability through the waterproof layer 34 on check curtain 31 surface, can fix the position of solid fixed ring 36 through locating lever 35, thereby can play corresponding support and limiting action to the position that transmission shaft 8 is right through solid fixed ring 36.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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