Drag chain rolling device, drag chain mechanism and equipment

文档序号:1411764 发布日期:2020-03-10 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 拖链滚动装置、拖链机构及设备 (Drag chain rolling device, drag chain mechanism and equipment ) 是由 田马 于 2019-11-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及自动化设备技术领域,并揭示了一种拖链滚动装置、拖链机构及设备,该拖链滚动装置,至少围合于依次铰接的链节端面,包括:承托链节端面的支撑板,与支撑板固持并在垂直方向承托链节端面的滚动装置,所述滚动装置所形成的滑动轴旁设于链节端面。本申请所揭示的拖链滚动装置能够将拖链机构中的链节垂直安装,从而降低了安装拖链机构的高度,同时,通过设置在垂直方向承托链节端面的滚动装置,使得现有的拖链机构中的链节与拖链槽所发生的滑动摩擦变更为仅由滚动装置与拖链槽所形成的滚动摩擦,显著降低了拖链机构在移动过程中因滑动摩擦所产生的粉尘,并降低了链节的磨损,提高了拖链机构的使用寿命。(The invention relates to the technical field of automation equipment, and discloses a drag chain rolling device, a drag chain mechanism and equipment, wherein the drag chain rolling device at least encloses the end surfaces of chain links which are sequentially hinged, and comprises: the support plate is used for supporting the end face of the chain link, the rolling device is fixedly held with the support plate and is used for supporting the end face of the chain link in the vertical direction, and the sliding shaft formed by the rolling device is arranged beside the end face of the chain link. The drag chain rolling device disclosed in the application can vertically install the chain link in the drag chain mechanism, thereby reducing the height for installing the drag chain mechanism, and meanwhile, through the rolling device arranged on the end face of the bearing chain link in the vertical direction, the sliding friction between the chain link in the existing drag chain mechanism and the drag chain groove is changed into the rolling friction formed by the rolling device and the drag chain groove, thereby remarkably reducing the dust generated by the sliding friction in the moving process of the drag chain mechanism, reducing the abrasion of the chain link, and prolonging the service life of the drag chain mechanism.)

1. A drag chain rolling device at least enclosing the end surfaces of the chain links which are hinged in sequence,

it is characterized by comprising:

the support plate is used for supporting the end face of the chain link, the rolling device is fixedly held with the support plate and is used for supporting the end face of the chain link in the vertical direction, and the sliding shaft formed by the rolling device is arranged beside the end face of the chain link.

2. The tow chain rolling device according to claim 1, wherein the support plate comprises: the bearing plate is used for bearing the end face of the chain link, the mounting plate is used for fixedly holding the rolling device, and the side guard plate is used for vertically clamping the side end face of the chain link.

3. The tow chain rolling device according to claim 2, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the bearing plate engages with the upper and/or lower end surface of the chain link.

4. The tow chain rolling device according to claim 3, wherein the rolling device comprises: the base, from the spliced pole of base vertical extension and running through the mounting panel, the bottom setting of base is the rolling member of the protruding bearing board bottom on the vertical direction.

5. The tow chain rolling device according to claim 3, wherein the support plate further comprises: the connecting plate of bearing plate and mounting panel is arranged and connected perpendicularly to through the side end face of connecting plate and side guard plate centre gripping chain link, the bottom of base sets up the rolling piece that the bearing plate bottom is protruding on the vertical direction.

6. The tow chain rolling device according to claim 5, wherein the rolling device further comprises a lock;

the base forms a connecting column which is vertically arranged and penetrates through the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is clamped by the locking piece and the base together so as to adjust the position of the rolling piece in the vertical direction through the locking piece;

the rolling member is configured at least as a gimbaled ball.

7. The tow chain rolling device according to any one of claims 2 to 6, further comprising: and an inner lining plate disposed inside the chain link to clamp the chain link with the bearing plate and/or the side guard plate through the inner lining plate.

8. Tow chain mechanism, its characterized in that includes:

a tow chain groove;

the drag chain is composed of a plurality of chain links which are sequentially hinged, and two free ends of the drag chain are respectively provided with a drag chain fixed end and a drag chain moving end which are fixedly held with the drag chain groove;

at least one end face of the chain link is provided with a plurality of drag chain rolling devices according to any one of claims 1 to 7, so that the end face of the chain link and the drag chain groove are kept in a suspended state through the rolling devices.

9. An apparatus, comprising:

the device comprises a machine frame, an X-direction motion platform and/or a Y-direction motion platform arranged on the machine frame, and a processing system, wherein at least a working pipeline of the X-direction motion platform and/or the Y-direction motion platform is accommodated in the drag chain mechanism as claimed in claim 8.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the processing system comprises a laser cutting system, a 3D printing system, or an SMT pick and place system.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to a drag chain rolling device, a drag chain mechanism and equipment.

Background

The drag chain is generally composed of a plurality of unit chains, and the plurality of unit chains can rotate randomly in advance. The drag chain is generally applied to reciprocating occasions and can play a role in dragging and protecting built-in cables, oil pipes, air pipes, water pipes and the like. Drag chains have been widely used in a variety of industries such as numerical control machines, laser cutting, electronic equipment, handling machines, plastic machines, lifting equipment, automotive industry, industrial vehicles, metal working machines, machine tools, and port equipment.

Generally, the drag chain is composed of a plurality of mutually hinged chain links, a fixed end seat and a movable end seat are arranged on the chain links at the two ends of the tail, and the chain links can flexibly rotate. The chain links are internally provided with channels for accommodating the working pipelines, so that a plurality of chain links form a belt-shaped cavity for accommodating the working pipelines.

Fig. 1 shows an automation device in the prior art configured with a conventional drag chain. In a linear motion scene, the wider surface of the drag chain contacts the bearing surface, and the movable end seat moves under the matching of the power mechanism and the guide rail. Because the chain links forming the drag chain have certain bending radius, certain requirements are put on the installation space. For example, as shown in fig. 1, the installation space required for installing the drag chain 200 must be greater than the height V1 of the drag chain 200 to ensure the proper operation of the drag chain 200.

Meanwhile, if the drag chain 200 having a flat shape is vertically mounted on the support plate (i.e., the support plate is in contact with a side end surface in a direction perpendicular to the paper surface in fig. 1), friction occurs between the side portions of the links and the support plate, resulting in a short service life of the drag chain 200. Finally, debris dust generated by the drag chain 200 in the prior art due to abrasion during movement also causes environmental pollution, which is not suitable in Clean rooms (Clean Room) required for semiconductor, microelectronic, and display panel manufacturing.

In view of the above, there is a need for an improved towline in the prior art to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to disclose a drag chain rolling device, a drag chain mechanism based on the drag chain rolling device and equipment for assembling the drag chain mechanism, which are used for reducing the requirement on the installation space required by installing a drag chain, reducing the abrasion of the drag chain mechanism in the rolling process and avoiding the generation of debris and dust.

In order to achieve the first object, the invention firstly provides a drag chain rolling device, at least enclosing the end surface of chain links which are hinged in sequence,

the method comprises the following steps:

the support plate is used for supporting the end face of the chain link, the rolling device is fixedly held with the support plate and is used for supporting the end face of the chain link in the vertical direction, and the sliding shaft formed by the rolling device is arranged beside the end face of the chain link.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the support plate includes: the bearing plate is used for bearing the end face of the chain link, the mounting plate is used for fixedly holding the rolling device, and the side guard plate is used for vertically clamping the side end face of the chain link.

As a further development of the invention, the support plate engages with the upper and/or lower end face of the chain link.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the rolling device includes: the base, from the spliced pole of base vertical extension and running through the mounting panel, the bottom setting of base is the rolling member of the protruding bearing board bottom on the vertical direction.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the support plate further comprises: the connecting plate of bearing plate and mounting panel is arranged and connected perpendicularly to through the side end face of connecting plate and side guard plate centre gripping chain link, the bottom of base sets up the rolling piece that the bearing plate bottom is protruding on the vertical direction.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the rolling device further comprises a lock;

the base forms a connecting column which is vertically arranged and penetrates through the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is clamped by the locking piece and the base together so as to adjust the position of the rolling piece in the vertical direction through the locking piece;

the rolling member is configured at least as a gimbaled ball.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the drag chain rolling device further comprises: and an inner lining plate disposed inside the chain link to clamp the chain link with the bearing plate and/or the side guard plate through the inner lining plate.

To achieve the second object, the present invention further provides a drag chain mechanism, including:

a tow chain groove;

the drag chain is composed of a plurality of chain links which are sequentially hinged, and two free ends of the drag chain are respectively provided with a drag chain fixed end and a drag chain moving end which are fixedly held with the drag chain groove;

at least one end face of the chain link is provided with a plurality of drag chain rolling devices, so that the end face of the chain link and the drag chain groove are kept in a suspended state through the rolling devices.

Finally, to achieve the third object, the present invention further provides an apparatus comprising:

the device comprises a rack, an X-direction motion platform and/or a Y-direction motion platform arranged on the rack, and a processing system, wherein the processing system is used for at least accommodating a working pipeline of the X-direction motion platform and/or the Y-direction motion platform in the drag chain mechanism.

As a further improvement of the invention, the processing system comprises a laser cutting system, a 3D printing system or an SMT patch system.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

firstly, the chain link in the drag chain mechanism can be vertically installed by the drag chain rolling device disclosed by the application, so that the height for installing the drag chain mechanism is reduced, and the technical defect that a larger bending radius is required when the traditional drag chain mechanism is installed is effectively overcome;

meanwhile, the rolling device arranged on the end face of the bearing chain link in the vertical direction enables sliding friction between the chain link and the drag chain groove in the existing drag chain mechanism to be changed into rolling friction formed only by the rolling device and the drag chain groove, dust generated by sliding friction in the moving process of the drag chain mechanism is obviously reduced, abrasion of the chain link is reduced, and the service life of the drag chain mechanism is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automated apparatus for deploying a tow chain of the prior art;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a motion platform configured with the tow chain mechanism of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the motion platform shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the motion platform shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the drag chain mechanism disclosed in the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the tow chain mechanism disclosed herein;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the tow chain mechanism disclosed herein;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a drag chain rolling device according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is an axial sectional view of a base included in the rolling device;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a drag chain rolling device and link assembly of the present disclosure;

FIG. 11 is a side view of the drag chain rolling device disclosed in FIG. 10 assembled with the chain links;

fig. 12 is a perspective view of an apparatus incorporating a tow chain mechanism of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but it should be understood that these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that functional, methodological, or structural equivalents or substitutions made by these embodiments are within the scope of the present invention.

It should be understood that in various embodiments, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", "positive", "negative", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only used for convenience of describing the present technical solution and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present technical solution.

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