Ferris wheel emergency rescue device and control method thereof

文档序号:1422327 发布日期:2020-03-17 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种摩天轮紧急救援装置及其控制方法 (Ferris wheel emergency rescue device and control method thereof ) 是由 马键 黄建文 王进 于 2019-12-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种摩天轮紧急救援装置及其控制方法,摩天轮紧急救援装置包括内部控制系统与外部救援执行两部分;其中控制系统主要包括监控传感器、主控芯片与报警单元,以使得第一时间报警后,可以以最快的速度进行摩天轮断电,将钢丝绳A和钢丝绳B内部设置的吊钩与底部转动杆上的挂耳连接,启动第一卷扬机、第二卷扬机、第三卷扬机和第四卷扬机,使得钢丝绳A和钢丝绳B带动转动杆转动,将高处的观光仓转动到摩天轮的底部,对观光仓内的乘客进行救援。方法基于装置,通过该方案提供的装置和方法,可实现摩天轮的紧急救援执行。(The invention discloses a ferris wheel emergency rescue device and a control method thereof, wherein the ferris wheel emergency rescue device comprises an internal control system and an external rescue execution part; wherein control system mainly includes the monitoring sensor, main control chip and alarm unit, so that the very first time is reported to the police the back, can carry out the power off of ferris wheel with the fastest speed, be connected the lifting hook of wire rope A and the inside setting of wire rope B and the hangers on the dwang of bottom, start first hoist engine, the second hoist engine, third hoist engine and fourth hoist engine, make wire rope A and wire rope B drive the dwang and rotate, rotate the sightseeing storehouse of eminence to the bottom of ferris wheel, passenger in the sightseeing storehouse rescues. The method is based on the device, and the emergency rescue execution of the ferris wheel can be realized through the device and the method provided by the scheme.)

1. The utility model provides a roller coaster emergency rescue device, includes passenger platform (1), roller coaster (2), sightseeing storehouse (3), dwang (4), wire rope A (5), first hoist engine (6), second hoist engine (7), third hoist engine (8), fourth hoist engine (9), wire rope B (10), hangers (11) and lifting hook (12), its characterized in that: the top of passenger platform (1) is provided with roller coaster (2), the bottom of roller coaster (2) is provided with a plurality of groups sightseeing storehouse (3), the left lower extreme of passenger platform (1) is provided with first hoist engine (6), and the right lower extreme of passenger platform (1) is provided with second hoist engine (7), the upper left end of passenger platform (1) is provided with third hoist engine (8), the upper right end of passenger platform (1) is provided with fourth hoist engine (9), the inside of roller coaster (2) is provided with dwang (4), the outside of dwang (4) is connected with hangers (11), the one end of first roller coaster (6) is connected with wire rope A (5), wire rope A (5) are connected with hangers (11) through lifting hook (12), the one end of third hoist engine (8) is connected with wire rope B (10).

2. The ferris wheel emergency rescue apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sightseeing cabin (3) is provided with a plurality of groups, and the top of the sightseeing cabin (3) is connected with the ferris wheel (2) in a welding mode.

3. The ferris wheel emergency rescue apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of first hoist engine (6), second hoist engine (7), third hoist engine (8) and fourth hoist engine (9) all is provided with the chassis, the inside on chassis is provided with two sets of first bolts, the top on chassis is connected with the support column, the inside of support column is provided with the second bolt, and the quantity of second bolt is four groups, the outside of support column is provided with the staple bolt, the both sides welding of staple bolt has the support frame.

4. The ferris wheel emergency rescue apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the hanging lug (11) is connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod (4) through electric welding.

5. A control method of a ferris wheel emergency rescue device comprises a control system and is characterized in that: the control system comprises a monitoring sensor A (13), a monitoring sensor B (14), a monitoring sensor C (15), an auxiliary unit (16), a main control chip (17), an alarm unit (18) and a power supply unit (19), the control system is installed in an operation center room of the passenger platform (1), the monitoring sensor A (13), the monitoring sensor B (14) and the monitoring sensor C (15) are arranged outside the passenger platform (1), the monitoring sensor A (13), the monitoring sensor B (14) and the monitoring sensor C (15) are electrically connected with the auxiliary unit (16) in parallel through leads, the auxiliary unit (16) is electrically connected with one side of the main control chip (17) through wireless information communication, the other side of the main control chip (17) is electrically connected with the alarm unit (18), and the alarm unit (18) is electrically connected with the power supply unit (19), the emergency rescue control method is realized by the rescue apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4: comprises an alarming step and an executing step;

the alarm step is as follows: the power supply unit (19) supplies power, the monitoring sensor A (13), the monitoring sensor B (14) and the monitoring sensor C (15) are arranged on the passenger platform (1), the installation angle can monitor the ferris wheel (2) in a full range, audio and video data information of the monitoring ferris wheel (2) is transmitted to the main control chip (17) through the auxiliary unit (16) for screening, and once the ferris wheel (2) breaks down, the main control chip (17) alarms fault information through the alarm unit (18);

the execution steps are as follows: after receiving the alarm of the alarm unit (18), adopting ferris wheel emergency rescue execution measures, firstly powering off the ferris wheel (2), connecting a lifting hook (12) arranged inside a steel wire rope A (5) and a steel wire rope B (10) with a hanging lug (11) on a bottom rotating rod (4), starting a first winch (6), a second winch (7), a third winch (8) and a fourth winch (9), enabling the steel wire rope A (5) and the steel wire rope B (10) to drive the rotating rod (4) to rotate, rotating a sightseeing cabin (3) at a high position to the bottom of the ferris wheel (2), and rescuing passengers in the sightseeing cabin (3).

6. The control method of the ferris wheel emergency rescue device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the monitoring sensor A (13), the monitoring sensor B (14) and the monitoring sensor C (15) all use an infrared detection technology.

7. The control method of the ferris wheel emergency rescue device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the auxiliary unit (16) transmits the received signal to the main control chip (17) through the GPRS wireless communication module.

8. The control method of the ferris wheel emergency rescue device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the main control chip (17) is a 51-chip microcomputer, and the 51-chip microcomputer is a general name for all the chip microcomputers compatible with the Intel8031 instruction system. In addition, the control chip can also adopt a miniaturized and integrated high-level computer to cooperate with the operation, and a data storage block is arranged in the control chip.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ferris wheel rescue devices and control methods thereof, in particular to a ferris wheel emergency rescue device and a control method thereof.

Background

The ferris wheel is a large-scale wheel-like mechanical building facility, and a cabin hung on the edge of the wheel is used for passengers to take on and carry. The passengers sit on the ferris wheel to slowly turn upwards, and can overlook the surrounding scenery from a high place. The most common ferris wheel is commonly found in amusement parks or theme parks and fairs, and is called as "three treasures in amusement parks" in combination with skies and roundabouts as a playground motor game. However, the ferris wheel is often used alone in other occasions and is usually used as a movable viewing platform.

Along with the continuous development of the times, people also enjoy riding equipment such as a ferris wheel, but along with the safety problem of the ferris wheel, the ferris wheel is difficult to rescue at the fastest speed once the ferris wheel breaks down in the using process, and the rescue efficiency is low. Therefore, it is very important to design an efficient and rapid ferris wheel emergency rescue device and a corresponding ferris wheel emergency rescue device control method.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a ferris wheel emergency rescue device and a control method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a ferris wheel emergency rescue device and a control method thereof comprise a passenger platform, a ferris wheel, a sightseeing cabin, a rotating rod, a steel wire rope A, a first winch, a second winch, a third winch, a fourth winch, a steel wire rope B, a hanging lug and a lifting hook, the top end of the passenger platform is provided with a ferris wheel, the bottom of the ferris wheel is provided with a plurality of groups of sightseeing cabins, the left lower end of the passenger platform is provided with a first winch, and the right lower end of the passenger platform is provided with a second winch, the left upper end of the passenger platform is provided with a third winch, the right upper end of the passenger platform is provided with a fourth winch, a rotating rod is arranged inside the ferris wheel, the outer side of the rotating rod is connected with a hanging lug, one end of the first winch is connected with a steel wire rope A, the steel wire rope A is connected with the hanging lug through the lifting hook, and one end of the third winch is connected with the steel wire rope B.

Further, the sightseeing cabin is provided with a plurality of groups, and the top of the sightseeing cabin is connected with the ferris wheel in a welding mode.

Further, the bottom of first hoist engine, second hoist engine, third hoist engine and fourth hoist engine all is provided with the chassis, the inside on chassis is provided with two sets of first bolts, the top on chassis is connected with the support column, the inside of support column is provided with the second bolt, and the quantity of second bolt is four groups, the outside of support column is provided with the staple bolt, the both sides welding of staple bolt has the support frame.

Furthermore, one end of the hanging lug is connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod through electric welding.

The invention also provides a control method of the ferris wheel emergency rescue device, which comprises a control system and is characterized in that: the control system comprises a monitoring sensor A, a monitoring sensor B, a monitoring sensor C, an auxiliary unit, a main control chip, an alarm unit and a power supply unit, the control system is installed in an operation center room of a passenger platform, the monitoring sensor A, the monitoring sensor B and the monitoring sensor C are arranged outside the passenger platform, the monitoring sensor A, the monitoring sensor B and the monitoring sensor C are electrically connected with the auxiliary unit in parallel through wires, the auxiliary unit is electrically connected with one side of the main control chip through wireless information communication, the other side of the main control chip is electrically connected with the alarm unit, the alarm unit is electrically connected with the power supply unit, and the emergency rescue control method comprises an alarm step and an execution step;

specifically, the alarming step is as follows: the power supply unit supplies power, the monitoring sensor A, the monitoring sensor B and the monitoring sensor C are arranged on a passenger platform, the installation angle can monitor the ferris wheel in a full range, audio-video data information of the monitoring ferris wheel is transmitted to the main control chip through the auxiliary unit for screening, and once the ferris wheel breaks down, the main control chip gives an alarm to the fault information through the alarm unit;

specifically, the executing step is as follows: after receiving the alarm of the alarm unit, adopting ferris wheel emergency rescue execution measures, firstly cutting off the power of the ferris wheel, connecting the lifting hooks arranged inside the steel wire rope A and the steel wire rope B with the hanging lugs on the rotating rod at the bottom, and starting the first winch, the second winch, the third winch and the fourth winch to ensure that the steel wire rope A and the steel wire rope B drive the rotating rod to rotate, rotating the sightseeing cabin at the high position to the bottom of the ferris wheel, and rescuing passengers in the sightseeing cabin.

Further, the monitoring sensor a, the monitoring sensor B and the monitoring sensor C all use an infrared detection technology.

Further, the auxiliary unit transmits the received signal to the main control chip through the GPRS wireless communication module.

Further, the main control chip is a 51-chip microcomputer, and the 51-chip microcomputer is a general name for all the chip microcomputers compatible with the Intel8031 instruction system. In addition, the control chip can also adopt a miniaturized and integrated high-level computer to cooperate with the operation, and a data storage block is arranged in the control chip.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this kind of roller coaster emergency rescue device has alarm device, can real-time supervision roller coaster, can the very first time application connect the lifting hook on the first wire rope of first hoist and second hoist and the hangers on the roller coaster dwang when breaking down again, when making first hoist and second hoist drive first wire rope and rotate, first wire rope drives the dwang and rotates, will rotate the position of passenger platform in the sightseeing storehouse of eminence, and the bearing structure who sets up makes the installation of each hoist more firm stable, it sets up first bolt and the second bolt that can freely dismantle, the staff of being convenient for is to the quick assembly disassembly of chassis and support frame, and the operation is swift, can in time rescue the passenger in the sightseeing storehouse of eminence.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial front cross-sectional view of the ferris wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial reverse sectional view of the ferris wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a system framework diagram of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.

In the reference symbols: 1. a passenger platform; 2. a ferris wheel; 3. a sightseeing cabin; 4. rotating the rod; 5. a steel wire rope A; 6. a first winch; 7. a second hoist; 8. a third hoist; 9. a fourth hoist; 10. a steel wire rope B; 11. hanging a lug; 12. a hook; 13. monitoring a sensor A; 14. a monitoring sensor B; 15. a monitoring sensor C; 16. an auxiliary unit; 17. a main control chip; 18. an alarm unit; 19. a power supply unit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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