阅读说明：本技术 一种陶瓷自动雕花设备 (Automatic carving equipment of pottery ) 是由 陈志翰 苏晨义 刘振明 于 2019-11-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种陶瓷自动雕花设备,包括机台、转动圆盘、复数个固定件、复数个转动组件、旋转雕花机构、横移机构。转动圆盘可转动地装设于机台上,复数个固定件环绕转动圆盘的中心间隔装设于该转动圆盘上,转动组件可转动装设于固定件上,每个转动组件外侧均能够相适配地套设一待雕花陶瓷,旋转雕花机构上设有与待雕花陶瓷相匹配的印模,使得该印模的外圆周壁与该待雕花陶瓷的外圆周壁抵触后,印模旋转的同时能够驱动待雕花陶瓷相对地旋转,进而在该待雕花陶瓷的外圆周壁完成雕花。本发明使得转动圆盘带动固定件到位后,旋转雕花机构能够被驱动至与套设在转动组件外侧的待雕花陶瓷相抵触,并通过旋转进而在该待雕花陶瓷的外圆周壁相对应地完成雕花。(An automatic carving apparatus for ceramics is composed of machine table, rotary disk, multiple fixing parts, multiple rotary modules, rotary carving mechanism and transverse moving mechanism. The rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the machine table, a plurality of fixing pieces are arranged on the rotating disc at intervals around the center of the rotating disc, the rotating assemblies are rotatably arranged on the fixing pieces, the outer side of each rotating assembly can be sleeved with a ceramic to be engraved in a matched mode, the rotating engraving mechanism is provided with an impression die matched with the ceramic to be engraved, after the outer circumferential wall of the impression die is abutted to the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic to be engraved, the impression die can drive the ceramic to be engraved relatively to rotate while rotating, and then the engraving is completed on the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic to be engraved. According to the invention, after the rotating disc drives the fixing piece to be in place, the rotary carving mechanism can be driven to be abutted against the ceramic to be carved which is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating assembly, and the carving is correspondingly finished on the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic to be carved through rotation.)

1. An automatic carving equipment of pottery which characterized in that: comprises that

A machine platform;

the rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the machine table;

a plurality of fixing members installed on the rotating disk at intervals around the center of the rotating disk;

the rotating assemblies are rotatably arranged on the fixing members in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the outer side of each rotating assembly can be fittingly sleeved with a ceramic to be carved;

the rotary engraving mechanism is provided with a stamp matched with the ceramic to be engraved, so that after the outer circumferential wall of the stamp is abutted against the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic to be engraved, the stamp can drive the ceramic to be engraved to rotate relatively while rotating, and then the engraving is finished on the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic to be engraved;

and the transverse moving mechanism is arranged on the machine table and can drive the rotary engraving mechanism to move to enable the outer circumferential wall of the impression to be abutted against the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic to be engraved.

2. An automatic ceramic engraving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rotatory carving mechanism include rotating electrical machines die, die support transmission connect in on the sideslip mechanism, rotating electrical machines position is fixed install adjustably in on the die support, the die connect in rotating electrical machines's transmission end is in order to rotate.

3. An automatic ceramic engraving apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the stamping die is rotatably connected with the stamping die limiting frame, and the stamping die is positioned between the stamping die limiting frame and the rotating motor.

4. An automatic ceramic engraving apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the impression is connected with a first lower coupler, the impression limiting frame is rotatably connected with a first upper coupler, and the first lower coupler is coupled with the first upper coupler; the lower end of the impression is connected with a second upper coupler, the transmission end of the rotating motor is connected with a second lower coupler, and the second upper coupler is in coupling connection with the second lower coupler.

5. An automatic ceramic engraving apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the impression limiting frame can be embedded on the impression support in a vertically sliding mode.

6. An automatic ceramic engraving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly comprises a sleeve and a positioning module, the sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the fixing piece, the positioning module is detachably clamped on the outer side of the sleeve, and an inner top wall of the ceramic to be carved is erected on the upper side and the inner side wall of the sleeve and can be contacted with the positioning module.

7. An automatic ceramic engraving apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the positioning module comprises an outer positioning ring, an inner positioning ring and a plurality of positioning bolts, the outer side of the outer positioning ring can be in contact with the inner side wall of the ceramic to be carved, the inner side of the outer positioning ring is fixedly connected with the inner positioning ring, and the plurality of positioning bolts are in threaded connection with the inner positioning ring at intervals; when the interior position ring cover was located the sleeve pipe outside, positioning bolt can with sheathed tube lateral wall is contradicted.

8. An automatic ceramic engraving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transverse moving mechanism comprises a transversely-arranged synchronous belt, a servo motor used for driving the synchronous belt, a moving block and a sliding rail, the synchronous belt is arranged on the sliding rail, the moving block is connected with the synchronous belt and can transversely move on the upper side of the sliding rail under the action of the synchronous belt, and the rotary engraving mechanism is connected to the upper side of the moving block.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic production equipment, in particular to automatic ceramic carving equipment.

Background

Ceramic carving is one kind of ceramic decoration. The ceramic engraving method adopted by the traditional technology mainly uses a stamp carved with decorative patterns to print patterns on a blank which is not dried completely. The working process of the machine is mainly divided into manual operation and machine operation, the manual operation has the defects of low working efficiency and high labor cost, and is not suitable for batch production, and the machine operation can improve certain working efficiency, but has the problems of expensive equipment, difficulty in realizing continuous operation and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides automatic ceramic carving equipment, which mainly aims to overcome the defects that the existing ceramic carving equipment is high in price and difficult to realize continuous operation.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic carving apparatus for ceramics comprises

A machine platform;

the rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the machine table;

a plurality of fixing members installed on the rotating disk at intervals around the center of the rotating disk;

the rotating assemblies are rotatably arranged on the fixing members in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the outer side of each rotating assembly can be fittingly sleeved with a ceramic to be carved;

the rotary engraving mechanism is provided with a stamp matched with the ceramic to be engraved, so that after the outer circumferential wall of the stamp is abutted against the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic to be engraved, the stamp can drive the ceramic to be engraved to rotate relatively while rotating, and then the engraving is finished on the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic to be engraved;

and the transverse moving mechanism is arranged on the machine table and can drive the rotary engraving mechanism to move to enable the outer circumferential wall of the impression to be abutted against the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic to be engraved.

Further, rotatory carving mechanism include the rotating electrical machines the die, the die support transmission connect in on the sideslip mechanism, the rotating electrical machines position is fixed install adjustably in on the die support, the die connect in the rotating electrical machines's transmission end is in order to rotate.

Further, the stamping die further comprises a stamping die limiting frame, the stamping die is rotatably connected with the stamping die limiting frame, and the stamping die is located between the stamping die limiting frame and the rotating motor.

Further, a first lower coupler is connected to the upper end of the impression, a first upper coupler is rotatably connected to the impression limiting frame, and the first lower coupler is coupled with the first upper coupler; the lower end of the impression is connected with a second upper coupler, the transmission end of the rotating motor is connected with a second lower coupler, and the second upper coupler is in coupling connection with the second lower coupler.

Furthermore, the impression limiting frame can be embedded on the impression support in a vertically sliding mode.

Further, the runner assembly includes sleeve pipe, location module, the sleeve pipe rotationally the cover is established the mounting outside, location module detachably card is established the sleeve pipe outside, treat that the ceramic interior roof of carving patterns erects in sleeve pipe upside, inside wall can with the location module contacts.

Furthermore, the positioning module comprises an outer positioning ring, an inner positioning ring and a plurality of positioning bolts, the outer side of the outer positioning ring can be in contact with the inner side wall of the ceramic to be engraved, the inner side of the outer positioning ring is fixedly connected with the inner positioning ring, and the plurality of positioning bolts are in threaded connection with the inner positioning ring at intervals; when the interior position ring cover was located the sleeve pipe outside, positioning bolt can with sheathed tube lateral wall is contradicted.

Furthermore, the cross sliding mechanism comprises a transversely-arranged synchronous belt, a servo motor used for driving the synchronous belt, a moving block and a sliding rail, the synchronous belt is arranged on the sliding rail, the moving block is connected with the synchronous belt and can transversely move on the upper side of the sliding rail under the action of the synchronous belt, and the rotary engraving mechanism is connected to the upper side of the moving block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the rotary engraving mechanism is simple in structure and high in practicability, the fixing piece and the rotating assembly which can be rotatably arranged on the fixing piece are arranged on the rotating disc, and the rotary engraving mechanism which is matched with the fixing piece is arranged, so that after the rotating disc drives the fixing piece to be in place, the rotary engraving mechanism can be driven to be abutted against the ceramic to be engraved which is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating assembly, and the ceramic to be engraved correspondingly finishes engraving on the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic to be engraved through rotation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1 provided with a ceramic to be engraved.

FIG. 3 is a side half-sectional schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the turntable of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.

Reference is made to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4. An automatic carving apparatus for ceramics comprises

A machine table 1;

the rotating disc 2 is rotatably arranged on the machine table 1;

a plurality of fixing members 3 installed on the rotating disc 2 at intervals around the center of the rotating disc 2;

the rotating assemblies 4 are rotatably arranged on the fixing assemblies 3 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the outer side of each rotating assembly 4 can be fittingly sleeved with a ceramic 5 to be carved;

the rotary engraving mechanism 6 is provided with a stamp 61 matched with the ceramic 5 to be engraved, so that after the outer circumferential wall of the stamp 61 is abutted against the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic 5 to be engraved, the stamp 61 can drive the ceramic 5 to be engraved to rotate relatively while rotating, and then the engraving is finished on the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic 5 to be engraved;

and the transverse moving mechanism 7 is arranged on the machine table 1 and can drive the rotary engraving mechanism 6 to move to enable the outer circumferential wall of the stamp 61 to be abutted against the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic 5 to be engraved.

According to the invention, the fixing piece 3, the rotating component 4 which is rotatably arranged on the fixing piece 3 and the rotary engraving mechanism 6 which is matched with the fixing piece are arranged on the rotating disc 2, so that after the rotating disc 2 drives the fixing piece 3 to be in place, the rotary engraving mechanism 6 can be driven to be abutted against the ceramic 5 to be engraved which is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating component 4, and the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic 5 to be engraved correspondingly finishes engraving through rotation.

Reference is made to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4. The rotary engraving mechanism 6 comprises a rotary motor 62, the stamp 61 and a stamp support 63, the stamp support 63 is connected to the traversing mechanism 7 in a transmission manner, the rotary motor 62 is fixedly arranged on the stamp support 63 in a position adjustable manner, and the stamp 61 is connected to the transmission end of the rotary motor 62 to rotate. The outer circumferential wall of the stamp 61 has a required pattern and shape, and after the stamp 61 rotates for one circle, the pattern and shape on the stamp can be imprinted on the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic 5 to be engraved to form an engraving; in addition, the position of the rotary motor 62 mounted on the stamp holder 63 can be adjusted according to the shape and size of the ceramic to be engraved, so that the stamp 61 on the rotary motor 62 can correspond to the position of the ceramic to be engraved in place.

Reference is made to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4. Also comprises an impression limiting frame 8, an impression 61 is rotatably connected with the impression limiting frame 8, and the impression 61 is positioned between the impression limiting frame 8 and a rotating motor 62. The purpose of which is to improve the rotational stability of the stamp 61.

Specifically, a first lower coupler 611 is connected to the upper end of the stamp 61, a first upper coupler 81 is rotatably connected to the stamp limiting frame 8, and the first lower coupler 611 is coupled to the first upper coupler 81; the lower end of the die plate 61 is connected with a second upper coupler 612, the driving end of the rotating motor 62 is connected with a second lower coupler 621, and the second upper coupler 612 is coupled with the second lower coupler 621. The purpose of this design is to facilitate the user's replacement of the impression.

Reference is made to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4. The stamp retaining frame 8 is formed in an approximately inverted L-shape and is fitted to the stamp holder 63 so as to be slidable up and down. The first upper coupler 81 is rotatably mounted on the lateral portion 82 of the stamp retaining frame 8, and the longitudinal portion 83 of the stamp retaining frame 8 is slidably fitted on the stamp support 63. In addition, a compression bolt 64 is further connected to the impression bracket 63 in a threaded manner, one end of the compression bolt is positioned outside the impression bracket 63, and the other end of the compression bolt can penetrate through the impression bracket 63 to be abutted against the impression limiting frame 8; after the stamp 61 is coupled with the stamp retaining frame 8 and the rotating motor 62, the pressing bolt 64 can be rotated to abut against the stamp retaining frame 8 to prevent the stamp retaining frame 8 from loosening.

Reference is made to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4. The rotating assembly 4 comprises a sleeve 41 and a positioning module 42, wherein the sleeve 41 is rotatably sleeved outside the fixing member 3, and the rotatable connection between the sleeve 41 and the fixing member 3 can be realized through a bearing; the positioning module 42 is detachably clamped outside the casing 41, the inner top wall 51 of the ceramic 5 to be engraved is erected on the upper side of the casing 41, and the inner side wall 52 can be in contact with the positioning module 42.

The positioning module 42 comprises an outer positioning ring 421, an inner positioning ring 422 and a plurality of positioning bolts 423, wherein the outer side of the outer positioning ring 421 can be in contact with the inner side wall of the ceramic 5 to be engraved, the inner side of the outer positioning ring is fixedly connected with the inner positioning ring 422, and the plurality of positioning bolts 423 are screwed on the inner positioning ring 422 at intervals; when the inner positioning ring 422 is covered on the outer side of the sleeve 41, the positioning bolt 423 can be rotated to abut against the outer sidewall of the sleeve 41, so that the positioning module 42 is integrally clamped on the outer side of the sleeve 41. The size of the positioning module 42 can be designed into various sizes, and the positioning module is used for matching with various carving operations of the ceramic 5 to be carved respectively, and when the different ceramic 5 to be carved is operated, the positioning module 42 is detached and other corresponding positioning modules are installed.

Reference is made to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4. The edge of the rotating disc 2 is provided with a plurality of slots 21 in an annular array, and the fixing members 3 are vertically accommodated in the slots and locked by clips 22. When the carving tool is used specifically, the position of the ceramic 5 to be carved can be changed by vertically adjusting the position of the fixing piece 3.

Reference is made to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4. The transverse moving mechanism 7 comprises a transversely arranged synchronous belt 71, a servo motor 72 for driving the synchronous belt 71, a moving block 73 and a slide rail 74, the synchronous belt 71 is arranged on the slide rail 74, the moving block 73 is connected with the synchronous belt 71 and can transversely move on the upper side of the slide rail 74 under the action of the synchronous belt 71, and the rotary engraving mechanism 6 is connected on the upper side of the moving block 73.

Reference is made to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4. The using method of the invention comprises the following steps:

1. sleeving the ceramic 5 to be engraved on the outer side of the rotating component 4, so that an inner top wall 51 of the ceramic 5 to be engraved is erected on the upper side of the sleeve 41 of the rotating component 4, and an inner side wall 52 is in contact with the positioning module 42 of the rotating component 4;

2. the rotating disc 2 is started to rotate, so that a fixing piece 3 on the rotating disc rotates to a proper position, and a rotating component 4 which can be rotatably arranged on the fixing piece 3 rotates to a proper position along with the rotation;

3. the transverse moving mechanism 7 is started, so that the rotary engraving mechanism 6 in transmission connection with the transverse moving mechanism 7 moves to the outer circumferential wall of the die plate 61 in the rotary engraving mechanism 6 to be abutted against the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic 5 to be engraved on the rotating assembly 4 which rotates to the position;

4. the rotary engraving mechanism 6 is started to rotate the die plate 61, the ceramic 5 to be engraved relatively rotates under the action of friction force, and therefore the engraving operation is completed on the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic 5 to be engraved;

5. the traversing mechanism 7 returns to the original position, the rotating disc 2 continues to rotate, and the ceramic 5 to be carved which finishes the carving operation moves to a discharging position for discharging;

6. and (5) repeating the steps 1-5.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modifications made by using the design concept should fall within the scope of infringing the present invention.