阅读说明：本技术 一种蚯蚓蛋白活性仔猪饲料 (Earthworm protein active piglet feed ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2018-09-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及饲料生产与家动物养殖技术领域,公开了一种仔猪饲料及其制备方法和应用,具体地说是一种用蚯蚓蛋白制备的活性饲料,具体是由蚯蚓鲜体、蚯蚓干体与玉米、大豆按一定比例组成；其制备过程包括首先把各种原料按比例配比混合,然后把鲜活蚯蚓加入,共同放入粉碎机粉碎,搅拌,制粒等过程。该仔猪饲料应用效果好,大大地降低了仔猪腹泻的发病率和死亡率。(The invention relates to the technical field of feed production and domestic animal breeding, and discloses a piglet feed and a preparation method and application thereof, in particular to an active feed prepared from earthworm protein, which is specifically composed of fresh earthworm bodies, dry earthworm bodies, corn and soybean according to a certain proportion; the preparation process includes mixing the materials in certain proportion, adding live earthworm, crushing in a crusher, stirring, pelletizing and other steps. The piglet feed has a good application effect, and the morbidity and mortality of piglet diarrhea are greatly reduced.)

1. An earthworm protein active piglet feed is characterized in that: the active feed is characterized by being prepared from active earthworm protein, wherein the active earthworm protein consists of fresh earthworms and dry earthworms.

2. The earthworm protein active piglet feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the active earthworm protein content is 2-5 parts, wherein the fresh earthworm protein content is 3 parts.

3. The earthworm protein active piglet feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the formula is as follows: fresh earthworm, dry earthworm, corn, soybean and other components in the weight ratio of 3.0 to 2.0 to 65 to 10 to 20.

4. The earthworm protein active piglet feed according to claim 3, characterized in that the other ingredients are: corn protein powder, vitamins, stone powder and trace element premix.

5. The preparation method of the earthworm protein active piglet feed disclosed by claim 1 comprises the following specific steps:

firstly, mixing the raw materials according to a proportion, then adding the fresh and live earthworms, putting the mixture into a grinder for grinding, stirring and granulating.

6. The use of the earthworm protein active piglet feed of claim 1 in laying hen feeding.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a feed, a preparation method and application thereof, in particular to an earthworm protein active feed, a preparation method and application thereof. The invention belongs to the technical field of feed production and poultry breeding.

Background

According to investigation, the problem of diarrhea of weaned pigs is quite common among a plurality of breeding enterprises and farmers, the morbidity is generally about 20% -30%, and the mortality is about 2% -4%. In some pig farms and farmers, the diarrhea rate of weaned piglets is more striking, even reaches 70-80%, and the death rate reaches 15-20%. Causing great economic loss for breeding enterprises and vast farmers.

The diarrhea of weaned piglets generally occurs 3-10 days after weaning, and climax is reached at 7 days, so atheroma or watery diarrhea is generally formed, and indigestible food is filled in the diarrhea. One of the main causes of diarrhea is the incomplete gastrointestinal development of piglets and the physiological disturbance after weaning. The method for solving the problem is to feed the piglets with high-quality starter feed. The earthworm protein active feed meets the requirement, and the incidence rate of diarrhea is obviously reduced when the feed is used for feeding piglets.

The main components of the earthworm protein active feed are earthworms and dry bodies thereof, and the earthworm cultivation is carried out by using waste livestock manure as bait. The traditional planting and breeding mode at present is as follows: taking northeast as an example for illustration, after the corn is planted and harvested, part of the residual straws are used as household fuel, and the other part of straws are consumed as livestock feed, but most of straws are left in the land. Only a small part of the excrement generated by the cultivated livestock is used as animal fertilizer for planting corn, and most of the excrement is discarded, so that serious environmental pollution is caused. The earthworm cultivation just utilizes the waste livestock manure and straws, changes waste into valuable, produces earthworms and wormcast, the earthworms can be used as feed, and the wormcast is a best organic fertilizer and is used for corn planting. Through the earthworm breeding link, the integration of planting and breeding circulation is completed, and the regeneration utilization and the cyclic utilization of resources are realized.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a feed product suitable for piglets, which solves the problems of high incidence rate of diarrhea and high death rate of the piglets at present and also solves the problem of environmental pollution caused by livestock excrement.

The invention is realized according to the following technical scheme:

the process of the invention is as follows: the method is characterized in that the rotten food characteristics of earthworms are utilized, the livestock manure is mixed with wastes such as straw, mushroom dregs and the like according to a certain proportion to breed the earthworms, the earthworms are produced, the earthworms are aired and processed into dry earthworms, fresh earthworm bodies and dry earthworm bodies are mixed with corn, soybean and the like according to a certain proportion to be processed into earthworm protein active feed, and the feed is used for feeding piglets to solve the problem of piglet diarrhea with extremely high mortality rate.

The feed comprises the following components in proportion of fresh earthworm bodies and dry earthworm bodies to corn and soybean:

fresh earthworm bodies, dry earthworm bodies, corns, soybeans and other components are 3.0: 2.0: 65: 10: 20;

the other components are prepared from corn protein powder, vitamins, stone powder and trace elements in a ratio of 5: 2: 8.5: 1.

The production process of the feed provided by the invention is as follows:

firstly, mixing the feeds according to the proportion, then adding the fresh earthworms, putting the mixture into a grinder for grinding, stirring and granulating.

The feed is cylindrical and granular, and has the following volume:

the height of the particles is less than or equal to 1cm, and the diameter of the cross section is 3mm.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the feed, the earthworms and the dry bodies thereof are used for replacing fish meal in the traditional feed, so that the cost can be reduced by about 20%, and the rural environment is improved. The earthworms produced by breeding the earthworms are used for preparing feed. The wormcast produced is a very good organic fertilizer and is widely used for cultivation of various crops, flowers and the like. The earthworm breeding link is adopted, so that the connection from the breeding link to the planting link is completed, and the circular economy of sustainable development is really realized.

Detailed Description

Carrying out weighing: 650Kg of corn, 100Kg of soybean meal, 20Kg of dry earthworm, 200Kg of other ingredients (corn protein powder, vitamins, stone powder and trace elements 5: 2: 8.5: 1) are mixed uniformly; then 30Kg of fresh earthworm is added, and the mixture is put into a crusher to be crushed, stirred and granulated. The earthworm protein active piglet feed is obtained.