Platform cooling device for emergency scene

文档序号:1441366 发布日期:2020-02-18 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于应急场景的平台冷却装置 (Platform cooling device for emergency scene ) 是由 方海潇 何文其 杨坚 王昕� 杨永进 奚基侨 吕坚华 应国德 夏瑀 杨岑媛 于 2019-09-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明所要解决的技术问题就是提供一种用于应急场景的平台冷却装置,工作时生成一层气团,将应急平台包裹以达到降温和阻燃的效果,同时也将应急平台上的设备隔离在危险环境之外。为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:用于给所述管道组件供气的气体源,所述气体源连接到管道组件的气交换口;管道组件在应急平台所处的平面或与应急平台所平行的平面上设有喷射口;气交换口收到的气体通过出气流量控制阀控制分配到各个喷射口。本发明采用上述技术方案,具有如下有益效果:采用连接气体源的管道组件,在进入现场时在应急平台外侧形成一个包裹应急平台的气团,起到了降温和保护的作用。(The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a platform cooling device for an emergency scene, which generates a layer of air mass during working, wraps an emergency platform to achieve the effects of cooling and flame retardance, and simultaneously isolates equipment on the emergency platform outside a dangerous environment. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a gas source for supplying gas to the conduit assembly, the gas source being connected to the gas exchange port of the conduit assembly; the pipeline assembly is provided with a jet orifice on a plane where the emergency platform is located or a plane parallel to the emergency platform; the gas received by the gas exchange port is distributed to each injection port through a gas outlet flow control valve. By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the pipeline assembly connected with the gas source is adopted, and an air mass wrapping the emergency platform is formed outside the emergency platform when the emergency platform enters the site, so that the effects of cooling and protecting are achieved.)

1. A platform cooling device for emergency scene sets up on emergent platform, its characterized in that: at least comprises the following steps: the connecting piece is used for being connected with the emergency platform;

the pipeline assembly is arranged on the emergency platform through a connecting piece;

a gas source for supplying gas to the conduit assembly, the gas source being connected to the gas exchange port of the conduit assembly;

the pipeline assembly is provided with a jet orifice on a plane where the emergency platform is located or a plane parallel to the emergency platform;

the pipeline assembly is internally provided with an air outlet flow control valve provided with a temperature sensor, each air outlet flow control valve independently corresponds to one jet orifice, and the gas received by the gas exchange port is distributed to each jet orifice through the control of the air outlet flow control valve;

the gas sprayed out of the spray opening covers the periphery of the emergency platform.

2. The platform cooling arrangement for emergency scenarios according to claim 1, wherein: the emergency platform comprises a support, and the support is used for arranging the pipeline assembly in the air at a certain distance from the upper surface of the emergency platform or arranging the pipeline assembly around the emergency platform.

3. A platform cooling arrangement for emergency scenarios according to claim 1 or 2, characterised by: the emergency platform jet system at least comprises jet ports arranged in four directions of the front, the back, the left and the right of the emergency platform, and the front end of each jet port is provided with a universal joint structure for adjusting the jet direction.

4. A platform cooling arrangement for emergency scenarios according to claim 3, wherein: still be equipped with the jet that is perpendicular to emergent platform in the pipeline subassembly, and the jet direction is upwards.

5. A platform cooling arrangement for emergency scenarios according to claim 1 or 2, characterised by: and the jet orifice is provided with threads and is used for mounting different jet heads.

6. The platform cooling arrangement for emergency scenarios according to claim 5, wherein: the spray heads include single directional or multi-pass spray heads and directional or multi-pass spray heads with tubing.

7. The platform cooling arrangement for an emergency scenario of claim 6, wherein: and a section of threaded pipe structure is arranged in a pipeline on the injection head and is used for adjusting the injection direction or angle.

8. The platform cooling arrangement for emergency scenarios according to claim 1, wherein: the pipeline assembly is connected with an air suction pump through an air exchange port, and the air suction pump is connected with an air purification device.

9. The platform cooling arrangement for emergency scenarios according to claim 1, wherein: the using method comprises the following steps:

step 1: observing whether a space for installing a pipeline assembly is reserved on the emergency platform;

step 2: selecting a mounting position of the pipeline assembly and mounting the pipeline assembly according to the observation result in the step 1, and ensuring that the gas sprayed out of the spray opening covers the periphery of the emergency platform;

and step 3: observing whether temperature-sensitive equipment exists on the emergency platform, and if so, independently arranging a jet orifice vertical to the emergency platform to jet upwards corresponding to the equipment;

and 4, step 4: connecting the pipe assembly to a gas source;

and 5: selecting to automatically adjust the gas outlet flow control valve through a gas sensor or manually adjust the gas outlet flow control valve through a manual mode;

step 6: after the gas source supplies gas, the gas outlet state is adjusted through the gas outlet flow control valve, and if the gas cannot reach the expectation, different spray heads are arranged on the spray ports for adjustment;

and 7: repeating the step 5 until the site requirements are met, wherein the gas sprayed out of the spray opening covers the surface of the emergency platform;

and 8: after the emergency platform works, the field temperature is reduced to a safe range, the air supply source is replaced by the air suction pump, and the air outlet flow control valve is manually adjusted to clean residual toxic gas on the field.

10. The platform cooling arrangement for an emergency scenario of claim 9, wherein: when the emergency platform is a fixed platform, the condition of a cooling device needs to be adjusted when the emergency platform is installed, and gas is directly introduced for application after a dangerous case occurs; and when the emergency platform is a movable platform, the platform is moved to a corresponding scene after the condition of the cooling device is adjusted to carry out emergency work.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of emergency rescue in special industries, in particular to a cooling device for a platform for emergency repair in a dangerous scene.

Background

Most insulating media of the electrical equipment used at present are SF6 gas, SF6 gas can be leaked when the electrical equipment explodes or catches fire in a high-voltage switch chamber, and meanwhile, a large amount of toxic gases such as smoke, carbon monoxide and chlorine are often generated along with the leakage. The breakdown of an insulating medium is generally caused by the fault of the electrical equipment, and the fault of single-phase grounding is difficult to find in many cases. At the same time, the secondary wire, the housing, and the like may be charged. After the electrical equipment breaks down, the secondary power supply from the voltage transformer is possibly disconnected, illumination can only be realized by a field emergency lamp, and severe factors such as field smoke and the like are added, so that emergency personnel cannot enter a switch room to watch and judge the accident situation. Thus, emergency personnel typically enter the respirator or respirator through a window or after wearing the respirator or respirator, or after exhausting sufficiently. But this takes a long time and even misses the best time for accident handling, resulting in further spread of the accident.

Application No.: CN201810076371.6, the invention of the invention discloses a liquid carbon dioxide cooling fire prevention and extinguishing system, a liquid carbon dioxide tanker vehicle outputs liquid carbon dioxide from a metal hose into a liquid carbon dioxide pipe, the liquid carbon dioxide flows into the high-pressure seamless liquid carbon dioxide pipe from a ground liquid carbon dioxide control valve through the liquid carbon dioxide pipe, a temperature sensor of a mining conveying area and a goaf pressure sensor located in a goaf remove the temperature and pressure of the carbon dioxide in the goaf, a PLC control system starts a liquid carbon dioxide gasification device, the liquid carbon dioxide gasification device conveys the liquid carbon dioxide to a vaporizer set, the liquid carbon dioxide vaporizes and absorbs heat, cold air is conveyed to a working surface through a fan to reduce the temperature of the working surface, the liquid inlet end and the gas outlet end of the liquid carbon dioxide gasification device both adopt sensors to collect data, the PLC control system controls the opening of the valve according to the data collected by the sensors, thereby solving the problem that the liquid carbon dioxide device can not be accurately adjusted.

However, such a carbon dioxide cooling device is an internal circulation device, and needs to be installed in the equipment in advance at the time of manufacturing the equipment. And cannot interact with the environment to perform the operations of extinguishing fire and removing toxic gases, except for cooling. The carbon dioxide flow rate of circulation is limited in the cooling pipe, and the cooling effect is relevant with the pipe diameter, but too big pipe diameter leads to rescue platform volume and quality too big in some critical scenes, influences the effect of speedily carrying out rescue work on the contrary.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a platform cooling device for an emergency scene, which can be pre-installed or temporarily installed on an emergency platform. The during operation platform cooling device generates the one deck air pocket, wraps up the emergency platform and reaches the effect of protection, keeps apart the equipment on the emergency platform outside dangerous environment effectively, still plays the effect of cooling simultaneously.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a platform cooling device for emergency scenarios, arranged on an emergency platform, comprising at least: the connecting piece is used for being connected with the emergency platform;

the pipeline assembly is arranged on the emergency platform through a connecting piece;

a gas source for supplying gas to the conduit assembly, the gas source being connected to the gas exchange port of the conduit assembly;

the pipeline assembly is provided with a jet orifice on a plane where the emergency platform is located or a plane parallel to the emergency platform;

the pipeline assembly is internally provided with an air outlet flow control valve provided with a temperature sensor, each air outlet flow control valve independently corresponds to one jet orifice, and the gas received by the gas exchange port is distributed to each jet orifice through the control of the air outlet flow control valve;

the gas sprayed out of the spray opening covers the periphery of the emergency platform. The sprayed gas can practically and physically isolate the emergency platform and the surrounding dangerous environment. Meanwhile, the gas is continuously sprayed out to continuously cool the emergency platform.

Preferably, the emergency platform further comprises a support, and the support is used for arranging the pipeline assembly in the air at a certain distance from the upper surface of the emergency platform or arranging the pipeline assembly around the emergency platform. When existing equipment on the emergency platform occupies a large amount of space, the pipeline assembly cannot be directly installed on the surface of the emergency platform, and a position for fixing the pipeline assembly needs to be provided through the support.

Preferably, the emergency platform at least comprises jet ports arranged in four directions of front, back, left and right of the emergency platform, and the front end of each jet port is provided with a universal joint structure for adjusting the jet direction. The four jet ports cover the front, back, left and right directions straightly and reasonably, and the jetted gas can wrap the platform. The injection position is finely adjusted through universal energy conservation, and the device is convenient to match with the field environment.

Preferably, a jet orifice vertical to the emergency platform is further arranged in the pipeline assembly, and the jet orifice is upward. The jet orifice is directly aimed at critical equipment sensitive to the temperature on the emergency platform and is specially used for cooling the critical equipment.

Preferably, the spray opening is provided with threads for mounting different spray heads.

Preferably, the spray heads include single directional or multiple pass spray heads and directional or multiple pass spray heads with tubing. The spray head may be a single head or multi-head design with its own angle.

Preferably, a section of threaded pipe structure is arranged in the pipeline on the spray head and used for angle adjustment. The spraying direction can be manually adjusted through the section of the threaded pipe spraying head. Because the adjustable range is limited when the universal joint structure sprays, consequently need additionally to set up the shower head that can carry out angle modulation under some extreme conditions, can adjust the shower angle in a flexible way and need not change the shower head to on-the-spot environment when complicated like this.

Preferably, a baffle plate is arranged in front of the spray head. The gas is sprayed on the baffle plate, so that the radius of the gas mass outside the emergency platform can be reduced, and the concentration of the gas mass is improved.

Preferably, the pipeline assembly is connected with a getter pump through a gas exchange port, and the getter pump is connected with a gas purification device. When the field temperature is reduced after the emergency work is finished and the emergency platform is not required to be protected by gas, the pipeline assembly can have the function of removing the field toxic gas by connecting the air suction pump.

The invention also comprises a use method of the platform cooling device for the emergency scene, which comprises the following steps:

step 1: observing whether a space for installing a pipeline assembly is reserved on the emergency platform;

step 2: selecting a mounting position of the pipeline assembly and mounting the pipeline assembly according to the observation result in the step 1, and ensuring that the gas sprayed out of the spray opening covers the periphery of the emergency platform;

and step 3: observing whether temperature-sensitive equipment exists on the emergency platform, and if so, independently arranging a jet orifice vertical to the emergency platform to jet upwards corresponding to the equipment;

and 4, step 4: connecting the pipe assembly to a gas source;

and 5: selecting to automatically adjust the gas outlet flow control valve through a gas sensor or manually adjust the gas outlet flow control valve through a manual mode;

step 6: after the gas source supplies gas, the gas outlet state is adjusted through the gas outlet flow control valve, and if the gas cannot reach the expectation, different spray heads are arranged on the spray ports for adjustment;

and 7: repeating the step 5 until the site requirements are met, wherein the gas sprayed out of the spray opening covers the surface of the emergency platform;

and 8: after the emergency platform works, the field temperature is reduced to a safe range, the air supply source is replaced by the air suction pump, and the air outlet flow control valve is manually adjusted to clean residual toxic gas on the field.

Preferably, when the emergency platform is a fixed platform, the condition of the cooling device needs to be adjusted when the emergency platform is installed, and the gas is directly introduced for application after a dangerous case occurs; and when the emergency platform is a movable platform, the platform is moved to a corresponding scene after the condition of the cooling device is adjusted to carry out emergency work.

Preferably, the gas used is carbon dioxide or other inert gas. Among them, carbon dioxide is preferred.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the pipeline assembly connected with the gas source is adopted, and an air mass wrapping the emergency platform is formed outside the emergency platform when the emergency platform enters the site, so that the effects of cooling and protecting are achieved.

2. The gas injection can be manually controlled or automatically controlled by an outlet flow control valve in combination with a temperature sensor.

3. The large amount of sprayed gas is gathered indoors to reduce the indoor oxygen content, and the fire extinguishing and flame retarding effects are also achieved.

4. The targeted pipeline structure can be adjusted to adapt to different emergency platform loads.

5. Overall structure is light, and the convenience is reequiped current emergent platform.

The following detailed description of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an overall schematic diagram of the emergency robot applied in the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the ejection port of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the bi-directional spray head with tubing according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It is to be understood that the features of the following examples and embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It is to be understood that the words which refer to directions or positional relationships in the present invention are based solely on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings for ease of description and to simplify the description, and are not indicative or implied that the devices/elements referred to must have the particular directions or be constructed and operated in the particular directions and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

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