阅读说明：本技术 一种棉被生产设备 (Cotton-wadded quilt production facility ) 是由 杨孝波 王金英 于 2019-11-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种纺织领域,更具体的说是一种棉被生产设备,在棉被生产作业时,常常会遇到无法自动化的完成布料铺底、棉花开松压实、打捆这些流程,需要人工参与的工作多,本发明解决了上述问题,将铺底布料筒套在布筒轴上,将布料穿过震荡箱固定于卷筒上,将待开松棉花置于铺底布料上,控制四个挡板下降可与垫板形成一个封闭空间,防止开松时棉花钻出,长凸轮带动垫板上下震动将棉花铺平,四个挡板将边角布料限位使布料不会窜动,垫板带动刺针刺入棉花中后向两侧运动将相粘连的棉花撕扯开完成开松,将压辊置于棉花上,通过调整电机转向来实现调整压辊运动方向,使压辊往复压制棉花,最后控制卷筒旋转将压制好的棉花与布料卷制成捆。(The invention relates to the field of spinning, in particular to a cotton quilt production device, which can often finish the processes of cloth bottoming, cotton opening and compacting and bundling without automation during the production operation of cotton quilts, and needs a lot of manual work, and solves the problems that a bottoming cloth barrel is sleeved on a cloth barrel shaft, cloth is fixed on the barrel shaft through a vibrating box, cotton to be opened is placed on the bottoming cloth, four baffles are controlled to descend to form a closed space with a backing plate, the cotton is prevented from being drilled out during opening, a long cam drives the backing plate to vibrate up and down to flatten the cotton, the four baffles limit the corner cloth to prevent the cloth from moving, the backing plate drives felting needles to move after penetrating into the cotton and then tearing the adhered cotton to open the cotton, a press roller is placed on the cotton, the movement direction of the press roller is adjusted by adjusting the rotation direction of a motor, and pressing cotton by the compression roller in a reciprocating manner, and finally, controlling the winding drum to rotate to roll the pressed cotton and the cloth into a bundle.)

1. The utility model provides a cotton-wadded quilt production facility, is including shaking assembly (1), opening assembly (2) and flattening assembly (3), its characterized in that: the oscillating assembly (1) is connected with the opening assembly (2), the oscillating assembly (1) is connected with the flattening assembly (3), and the flattening assembly (3) is connected with the flattening assembly (3).

2. A quilt production apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the oscillating assembly (1) comprises a motor I (1-1), a motor I shaft (1-2), an oscillating box (1-3), a long cam (1-4), an oscillating bottom plate (1-5), a spring (1-6), a backing plate (1-7), a backing plate sliding groove (1-8), a cloth cylinder shaft (1-9), a cloth outlet hole I (1-10), a cloth outlet hole II (1-11), a cloth limiting groove (1-12), a gear I (1-13), a friction block (1-14), a rotary rod (1-15), a gear II shaft (1-16), a gear II shaft sliding groove (1-17), a gear II (1-18), a gear III (1-19), a gear III shaft (1-20), a chain wheel I (1-21), a chain (1-22), Chain wheels II (1-23), drum shafts (1-24), drums (1-25), cloth drum shaft supports (1-26) and drum shaft supports (1-27), a motor I (1-1) is connected with a motor I shaft (1-2), the motor I shaft (1-2) is rotatably connected with a vibration box (1-3), the motor I shaft (1-2) is connected with a long cam (1-4), a vibration bottom plate (1-5) is connected with the vibration box (1-3), two ends of a spring (1-6) are respectively connected with the vibration bottom plate (1-5) and a backing plate (1-7), the backing plate (1-7) is slidably connected with backing plate chutes (1-8), the backing plate chutes (1-8) are positioned in the vibration box (1-3), the cloth drum shafts (1-9) are connected with the cloth drum shaft supports (1-26), the cloth cylinder shaft support (1-26) is connected with the oscillation box (1-3), the cloth outlet holes I (1-10) and the cloth outlet holes II (1-11) are respectively positioned on two short side plates of the oscillation box (1-3), the cloth limiting grooves (1-12) are positioned on the backing plates (1-7), the gears I (1-13) are connected with the shafts (1-2) of the motors I, the friction blocks (1-14) are contacted with the shafts (1-2) of the motors I, the friction blocks (1-14) are connected with the rotating rods (1-15), the rotating rods (1-15) are connected with the shafts (1-16) of the gears II, the shafts (1-16) of the gears II are connected with the sliding grooves (1-17) of the shafts II of the gears II, the sliding grooves (1-17) of the shafts of the gears II are positioned on the oscillation box (1-3), and the shafts (1-16) of the gears II are connected with the shafts (1-18) in a rotating way, the gear III (1-19) is connected with a gear III shaft (1-20), the gear III shaft (1-20) is rotatably connected with the oscillation box (1-3), the gear III shaft (1-20) is connected with a chain wheel I (1-21), the chain wheel I (1-21), a chain (1-22) and a chain wheel II (1-23) are connected with a chain wheel chain, the chain wheel II (1-23) is connected with a drum shaft (1-24), the drum shaft (1-24) is in forwarding linkage with a drum shaft bracket (1-27), the drum shaft bracket (1-27) is connected with the oscillation box (1-3), and the drum shaft (1-24) is connected with a drum (1-25).

3. A quilt production apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening assembly (2) comprises a motor II (2-1), a motor II support (2-2), an upper plate (2-3), a threaded shaft (2-4), a side plate (2-5), a flattening support I (2-6), a flattening support II (2-7), a sliding chute (2-8), a threaded lifting plate (2-9), a lifting plate sliding rail (2-10), a lifting support (2-11), an opening upper plate (2-12), a side baffle (2-13), a sliding baffle (2-14), a rear baffle (2-15), a support column (2-16), an upper fixing plate (2-17), a lower fixing plate (2-18), a connecting rod I (2-19), a spring connecting rod (2-20), a short connecting rod (2-21), a nail plate support lug (2-22), Nail plate (2-23), barbed nails (2-24), connecting rods II (2-25) and limit blocks (2-26), wherein the motor II (2-1) is connected with a motor II bracket (2-2), the motor II bracket (2-2) is connected with an upper plate (2-3), two ends of the upper plate (2-3) are respectively connected with two side plates (2-5), one side plate (2-5) is connected with an upper flattening bracket I (2-6), the two flattening brackets I (2-6) are both connected with a flattening bracket II (2-7), the lower flattening bracket I (2-6) is connected with a vibration box (1-3), two chutes (2-8) are respectively positioned on the upper flattening bracket I (2-6) and the lower flattening bracket I (2-6), the motor II (2-1) is connected with a threaded shaft (2-4), the threaded shaft (2-4) is rotatably connected with the upper plate (2-3), the threaded shaft (2-4) is in threaded connection with the threaded lifting plate (2-9), two ends of the threaded lifting plate (2-9) are respectively in sliding connection with the two lifting plate sliding rails (2-10), the two lifting plate sliding rails (2-10) are respectively connected with the two side plates (2-5), the two lifting supports (2-11) are both connected with the opening upper plate (2-12), the opening upper plate (2-12) is connected with the two side baffles (2-13), the sliding baffle (2-14) is in sliding connection with the opening upper plate (2-12), the sliding baffle (2-14) is positioned right above the cloth limiting groove (1-12), the rear baffle (2-15) is connected with the opening upper plate (2-12), two side baffles (2-13) and a rear baffle (2-15) are respectively positioned at the outer sides of three side edges of the base plate (1-7) and are provided with gaps between the three side edges of the base plate (1-7), the opening upper plate (2-12) is connected with a strut (2-16), the strut (2-16) is connected with an upper fixing piece (2-17) and a lower fixing piece (2-18), the upper fixing piece (2-17) is hinged with two connecting rods I (2-19), the lower fixing piece (2-18) is hinged with two spring connecting rods (2-20), the two spring connecting rods (2-20) are respectively hinged with two short connecting rods (2-21), the two short connecting rods (2-21) are respectively hinged with the two connecting rods I (2-19), and four nail plate support lugs (2-22) are respectively hinged with the two connecting rods I (2-19), The connecting rods II (2-25) are hinged, the four nail plate support lugs (2-22) are respectively connected with the four nail plates (2-23), the four nail plates (2-23) are respectively connected with the barbed nails (2-24), and the two limiting blocks (2-26) are respectively connected with the two connecting rods I (2-19).

4. A quilt production apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the flattening assembly (3) comprises a motor III (3-1), a motor III shaft (3-2), a walking wheel support (3-3), walking wheels (3-4), walking gears (3-5), walking gear limiting grooves (3-6), racks (3-7), walking supports (3-8), a roller pressing shaft (3-9), a pressing roller (3-10), a pressing roller limiting sliding plate (3-11), limiting springs (3-12), walking wheel tracks (3-13) and walking wheel shafts (3-14), the motor III (3-1) is connected with the motor III shaft (3-2), the four walking wheel supports (3-3) are all connected with the motor III (3-1), the four walking wheels (3-4) are rotatably connected with the four walking wheel shafts (3-14), four traveling wheel shafts (3-14) are rotatably connected with four traveling wheel supports (3-3), four traveling wheels (3-4) are positioned in traveling wheel tracks (3-13), a motor III shaft (3-2) is connected with traveling gears (3-5), the traveling gears (3-5) are positioned in traveling gear limiting grooves (3-6), racks (3-7) are connected with the traveling gear limiting grooves (3-6), the traveling gear limiting grooves (3-6) are positioned in the traveling supports (3-8), the racks (3-7) are meshed with the traveling gears (3-5), the motor III shaft (3-2) is rotatably connected with press roll shafts (3-9), the press roll shafts (3-9) are rotatably connected with press rolls (3-10), press roll limiting sliding plates (3-11) are slidably connected with sliding grooves (2-8), two ends of the limiting springs (3-12) are respectively connected with the sliding plates (3-11) and the flattening support II (2-7), and the limiting springs (3-12) are in a compressed state.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of spinning, in particular to cotton quilt production equipment.

Background

In the production operation of the quilt, the processes of cloth bottoming, cotton opening and compacting and bundling can not be automatically completed, and the manual work is needed, so that the problems are solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the cotton quilt production equipment comprises a vibrating assembly, an opening assembly and a flattening assembly, wherein the vibrating assembly is connected with the opening assembly, the vibrating assembly is connected with the flattening assembly, and the flattening assembly is connected with the flattening assembly.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to cotton quilt production equipment, wherein an oscillating assembly comprises a motor I, a motor I shaft, an oscillating box, a long cam, an oscillating bottom plate, a spring, a base plate sliding groove, a cloth barrel shaft, a cloth outlet hole I, a cloth outlet hole II, a cloth limiting groove, a gear I, a friction block, a rotary rod, a gear II shaft sliding groove, a gear II, a gear III shaft, a chain wheel I, a chain wheel II, a winding drum shaft bracket and a winding drum shaft bracket, the motor I is connected with the motor I shaft, the motor I shaft is rotatably connected with the oscillating box, the oscillating bottom plate is connected with the oscillating box, two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the oscillating bottom plate and the base plate, the base plate is slidably connected with the base plate sliding groove, the base plate sliding groove is positioned in the oscillating box, the cloth barrel shaft is connected with the cloth, cloth bobbin shaft bracket is connected with the oscillation box, go out cloth hole I, go out cloth hole II and be located two short lateral plates of oscillation box respectively, the cloth spacing groove is located the backing plate, gear I is connected with I axle of motor, the clutch block contacts with I axle of motor, the clutch block is connected with the bull stick, the bull stick is connected with II axles of gear, II axles of gear and II axle spout sliding connection of gear, II axles of gear spout are located the oscillation box, II axles of gear are connected with II rotations of gear, gear III is connected with III axles of gear, III axles of gear are connected with the oscillation box rotation, III axles of gear are connected with sprocket I, the chain, II sprocket chains of sprocket are connected, sprocket II is connected with the reel axle, the reel axle forwards with reel axle support and links, reel axle support is connected with the oscillation box, the reel axle is connected with the reel.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cotton quilt production equipment comprises an opening and closing assembly, wherein the opening and closing assembly comprises a motor II, a motor II support, an upper plate, a threaded shaft, side plates, a flattening support I, a flattening support II, sliding chutes, a threaded lifting plate, a lifting plate sliding rail, a lifting support, an opening upper plate, side baffles, a sliding baffle, a rear baffle, a supporting column, an upper fixing sheet, a lower fixing sheet, a connecting rod I, a spring connecting rod, a short connecting rod, a nail plate supporting lug, a nail plate, a barbed nail, a connecting rod II and a limiting block, the motor II is connected with the motor II support, the motor II support is connected with the upper plate, two ends of the upper plate are respectively connected with the two side plates, one side plate is connected with the upper flattening support I, the two flattening supports I are respectively connected with the flattening support II, the lower flattening support I is connected with a vibration box, the two sliding chutes, the motor II is connected with a threaded shaft which is rotationally connected with an upper plate, the threaded shaft is in threaded connection with a threaded lifting plate, two ends of the threaded lifting plate are respectively in sliding connection with two lifting plate slide rails which are respectively connected with two side plates, two lifting brackets are both connected with an opening upper plate which is connected with two side baffles, the sliding baffle is in sliding connection with the opening upper plate, the sliding baffle is positioned right above a cloth limiting groove, a rear baffle is connected with the opening upper plate, the two side baffles and the rear baffle are respectively positioned at the outer sides of three side edges of a backing plate and leave gaps between the three side edges of the backing plate, the opening upper plate is connected with a support column which is connected with an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate, the upper fixing plate is hinged with two connecting rods I, the lower fixing plate is hinged with two spring connecting rods, and the two spring connecting rods are respectively hinged with two short connecting, two short connecting rods are articulated mutually with two connecting rods I respectively, and four nail board journal stirrup are articulated mutually with two connecting rods I, connecting rod II respectively, and four nail board journal stirrups are connected with four nail boards respectively, and four nail boards all are connected with the thorn nail, and two stoppers are connected with two connecting rods I respectively.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cotton quilt production equipment comprises a flattening assembly, wherein the flattening assembly comprises a motor III, a motor III shaft, a walking wheel support, walking wheels, a walking gear limiting groove, a rack, a walking support, a roller shaft, a pressing roller limiting sliding plate, a limiting spring, a walking wheel track and a walking wheel shaft, the motor III is connected with the motor III shaft, four walking wheel supports are all connected with the motor III, four walking wheels are rotationally connected with four walking wheel shafts, four walking wheel shafts are rotationally connected with four walking wheel supports, four walking wheels are all positioned in the walking wheel track, the motor III shaft is connected with the walking gear, the walking gear is positioned in the walking gear limiting groove, the rack is connected with the walking gear limiting groove in a meshing manner, the motor III shaft is rotationally connected with the roller shaft, the compression roller shaft is rotatably connected with the compression roller, the compression roller limiting sliding plate is slidably connected with the sliding groove, two ends of the limiting spring are respectively connected with the sliding plate and the flattening support II, and the limiting spring is in a compression state.

The cotton quilt production equipment has the beneficial effects that: the cotton spreading machine is characterized in that a cotton spreading barrel is sleeved on a cotton spreading barrel shaft, cloth penetrates through a vibration box and is fixed on a winding barrel, cotton to be opened is placed on the cotton spreading barrel, four baffles are controlled to descend to form a closed space with a base plate, the cotton is prevented from being opened, a long cam drives the base plate to vibrate up and down to spread the cotton, the four baffles limit corner cloth to prevent the cloth from moving, the base plate drives felting needles to penetrate into the cotton and then move to two sides to tear and open the adhered cotton, a compression roller is placed on the cotton, the movement direction of the compression roller is adjusted by turning an adjusting motor, the compression roller presses the cotton in a reciprocating mode, and finally the winding barrel is controlled to rotate to roll the pressed cotton and the cloth into a bundle.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first structural schematic diagram of the oscillating assembly 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an oscillating assembly 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a third schematic structural diagram of the oscillating assembly 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the oscillating assembly 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the oscillating assembly 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an oscillating assembly 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a first schematic view of the opening assembly 2 according to the invention;

FIG. 9 is a second schematic view of the opening assembly 2 of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic illustration three of the structure of the opening assembly 2 of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a fourth illustration of the opening assembly 2 according to the invention;

FIG. 12 is a first schematic structural view of the flattening assembly 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a second schematic structural view of the flattening assembly 3 according to the present invention;

figure 14 is a partial cross-sectional view of the flattening assembly 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a third schematic structural view of the flattening assembly 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 16 is a second partial cross-sectional view of the flattening assembly 3 of the present invention;

in the figure: an oscillating assembly 1; 1-1 of a motor; 1-2 of a shaft of a motor I; 1-3 of a vibration box; 1-4 of long cam; vibrating the bottom plate 1-5; 1-6 of a spring; 1-7 of a backing plate; 1-8 backing plate chutes; 1-9 parts of cloth cylinder shaft; a cloth outlet I1-10; cloth outlet holes II 1-11; 1-12 cloth limiting grooves; 1-13 parts of a gear; 1-14 of friction blocks; 1-15 parts of a rotary rod; 1-16 of a gear II shaft; a gear II shaft chute 1-17; gears II 1-18; gears III 1 to 19; 1-20 of a gear III shaft; 1-21 chain wheels; 1-22 of chains; chain wheels II 1-23; spool shafts 1-24; 1-25 of a winding drum; cloth tube shaft supports 1-26; spool shaft supports 1-27; an opening and closing assembly 2; a motor II 2-1; a bracket 2-2 of a motor II; an upper plate 2-3; 2-4 of a threaded shaft; 2-5 of side plates; 2-6 of a flattening support I; 2-7 of a flattening support II; 2-8 of a chute; 2-9 of a threaded lifting plate; 2-10 of a lifting plate slide rail; 2-11 of a lifting bracket; opening the upper plate 2-12; 2-13 parts of side baffle plates; 2-14 parts of a sliding baffle; 2-15 parts of a rear baffle plate; struts 2-16; 2-17 parts of an upper fixing sheet; 2-18 parts of lower fixing sheet; 2-19 of a connecting rod; 2-20 parts of a spring connecting rod; 2-21 of short connecting rod; nail plate support lugs 2-22; 2-23 parts of nail plates; 2-24 parts of barbed nails; 2-25 of a connecting rod II; 2-26 parts of a limiting block; a flattening assembly 3; 3-1 of a motor; a shaft 3-2 of a motor III; 3-3 of a walking wheel bracket; 3-4 of a traveling wheel; 3-5 parts of a traveling gear; 3-6 parts of a walking gear limiting groove; 3-7 of racks; 3-8 parts of a walking bracket; 3-9 parts of a compression roller shaft; 3-10 parts of press rolls; 3-11 of a compression roller limiting sliding plate; 3-12 parts of a limiting spring; 3-13 of a traveling wheel track; and 3-14 of a walking wheel shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The fixed connection in the device is realized by fixing in modes of welding, thread fixing and the like, and different fixing modes are used in combination with different use environments; the rotary connection means that the bearing is arranged on the shaft in a drying mode, a spring retainer ring groove is formed in the shaft or the shaft hole, and the elastic retainer ring is clamped in the retainer ring groove to achieve axial fixation of the bearing and achieve rotation; the sliding connection refers to the connection through the sliding of the sliding block in the sliding groove or the guide rail; the hinge joint is a movable connection mode on connecting parts such as a hinge, a pin shaft, a short shaft and the like; the required sealing positions are sealed by sealing rings or O-shaped rings.