Combined hole type terminal joint

文档序号:1448229 发布日期:2020-02-18 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种组合式孔式端子接头 (Combined hole type terminal joint ) 是由 刘双伟 王彦波 王延涛 王荣喜 赵平堂 张凯 郭晓明 *** 陈磊 杜晓蕊 于 2019-11-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种组合式孔式端子接头,包括护壳,护壳连接有孔式端子,孔式端子固定在螺栓和螺母之间,所述护壳包括与螺栓相对应的配合孔,配合孔下部设置有挂钩,配合孔的内壁上设置有凸缘插槽,配合孔的一侧设置有至少两个端子支撑台,支撑台的至少一侧设置有挂接弹舌,所述孔式端子包括端子头部和压接尾部,端子头部开设有螺栓孔和凸缘,凸缘插接在凸缘插槽内时螺栓孔与螺栓相对应且端子头部压在挂接弹舌下方。本发明不仅结构简单,而且能够在同一个护壳内连接多个孔式端子,各个孔式端子不仅便于与护壳安装和拆卸,而且能够对各个孔式端子进行可靠地限位。(The invention discloses a combined hole type terminal joint, which comprises a protective shell, wherein the protective shell is connected with a hole type terminal, the hole type terminal is fixed between a bolt and a nut, the protective shell comprises a matching hole corresponding to the bolt, a hook is arranged at the lower part of the matching hole, a flange slot is arranged on the inner wall of the matching hole, at least two terminal supporting tables are arranged at one side of the matching hole, a hanging elastic tongue is arranged at least one side of each supporting table, the hole type terminal comprises a terminal head part and a crimping tail part, the terminal head part is provided with a bolt hole and a flange, the bolt hole corresponds to the bolt when the flange is inserted into the flange slot, and the terminal head part is. The invention has simple structure, and can connect a plurality of hole-type terminals in the same protective shell, and each hole-type terminal is convenient to be installed and detached with the protective shell and can reliably limit each hole-type terminal.)

1. The utility model provides a modular cellular type terminal connection, includes protecting shell (2), and protecting shell (2) are connected with cellular type terminal (1), and cellular type terminal (1) is fixed between bolt (3) and nut (4), its characterized in that: the protective shell (2) comprises a matching hole (2-2) corresponding to the bolt (3), a hook (2-6) is arranged at the lower part of the matching hole (2-2), a flange slot (2-1) is arranged on the inner wall of the matching hole (2-2), at least two terminal supporting tables (2-5) are arranged on one side of the matching hole (2-2), a hanging elastic tongue (2-4) is arranged on at least one side of each supporting table (2-5), the hole type terminal (1) comprises a terminal head part (1-2) and a crimping tail part (1-1), a bolt hole (1-2-3) and a flange (1-2-4) are formed in the terminal head part (1-2), the bolt hole (1-2-3) corresponds to the bolt (3) when the flange (1-2-4) is plugged in the flange slot (2-1), and the terminal head part (1-2) Is pressed below the hanging spring tongue (2-4).

2. A combined female terminal fitting according to claim 1, wherein: the terminal supporting platform (2-5) is provided with a limiting bulge (2-3), the terminal head (1-2) is provided with a limiting hole (1-2-2), and the limiting hole (1-2-2) is in inserting fit with the limiting bulge (2-3) when the flange (1-2-4) is inserted into the flange slot (2-1).

3. The combination female terminal fitting according to claim 2, wherein: and a reinforcing rib (1-2-1) is arranged between the terminal head part (1-2) and the crimping tail part (1-1).

4. A combined female terminal fitting according to claim 3, wherein: hanging elastic tongues (2-4) are arranged on two sides of the supporting table (2-5), and the two hanging elastic tongues (2-4) are pressed against two sides of the reinforcing ribs (1-2-1) on the hole type terminal (1).

5. A combined female terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the protective shell (2) is provided with three supporting platforms (2-5), and the three terminal supporting platforms (2-5) are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the matching holes (2-2).

6. The combination female terminal fitting of claim 5, wherein: the three support platforms (2-5) have different horizontal heights, and three terminal heads (1-2) arranged on the three terminal support platforms (2-5) are mutually overlapped.

7. A combined female terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or 6, wherein: the bolt holes (1-2-3) and/or the matching holes (2-2) are regular polygon holes, and regular polygon columns matched with the regular polygon holes are arranged on the bolts (3).

8. The combination female terminal fitting of claim 7, wherein: the lower end face of the matching hole (2-2) is provided with a hook (2-6), and the lower end head of the bolt (3) is clamped between the hook (2-6) and the terminal head (1-2).

9. A combined female terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or 6 or 8, wherein: a step for supporting the terminal head (1-2) is arranged between the upper part of the matching hole (2-2) and the lower part of the flange slot (2-1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hole type terminals, in particular to a combined hole type terminal joint.

Background

The hole type terminal is a common part on an automobile wire harness product and is mainly used for grounding wires, engine wires, starter wires, battery wires and the like. The existing hole type terminals are all independent wiring terminals, generally cannot be combined for use, and cannot realize multi-path wiring. In addition, the prior hole type terminal capable of being combined has the defects of complex terminal structure, low connection strength, easy disconnection and the like by using the terminal piece combination.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a combined hole type terminal joint aiming at the defects in the prior art, and solves the technical problems that the structure is complex and the hole type terminal joint is easy to be opened and separated when the existing hole type terminal is combined for use.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: a combined hole type terminal joint comprises a protective shell, wherein the protective shell is connected with a hole type terminal, the hole type terminal is fixed between a bolt and a nut, the protective shell comprises a matching hole corresponding to the bolt, a flange slot is formed in the inner wall of the matching hole, at least two terminal supporting tables are arranged on one side of the matching hole, a hanging spring tongue is arranged on at least one side of each supporting table, the hole type terminal comprises a terminal head portion and a crimping tail portion, a bolt hole and a flange are formed in the terminal head portion, the bolt hole corresponds to the bolt when the flange is inserted into the flange slot, and the terminal head portion is pressed below the hanging spring tongue.

Furthermore, the terminal support table is provided with a limiting bulge, the head of the terminal is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole is in inserting fit with the limiting bulge when the flange is inserted into the flange slot.

Further, a reinforcing rib is arranged between the terminal head part and the crimping tail part.

Furthermore, hanging elastic tongues are arranged on two sides of the supporting platform, and the two hanging elastic tongues are pressed on two sides of the reinforcing rib on the hole type terminal.

Furthermore, the protective shell is provided with three supporting tables, and the three terminal supporting tables are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the matching hole.

Further, the three support tables have different horizontal heights, and the three terminal heads provided on the three terminal support tables are superposed on each other.

Further, the bolt holes or/and the matching holes are regular polygonal holes, and regular polygonal columns matched with the regular polygonal holes are arranged on the bolts.

Furthermore, a hook is arranged on the lower end face of the matching hole, and the lower end head of the bolt is clamped between the hook and the terminal head.

And a step for supporting the head of the terminal is arranged between the upper part of the matching hole and the lower part of the flange slot.

The invention has simple structure, and can connect a plurality of hole-type terminals in the same protective shell, and each hole-type terminal is convenient to be installed and detached with the protective shell and can reliably limit each hole-type terminal. The method has the following specific beneficial effects:

1. the flange of the terminal is obliquely inserted into the protective shell flange slot, the terminal crimping tail part is pressed downwards, the limiting bulge extends into the limiting hole, and meanwhile, the hole type terminal is hung with the hanging spring tongue, so that the hole type terminal and the protective shell realize axial and circumferential positioning, and the combination of the terminal and the protective shell is completed.

2. The flange is matched with the flange slot and the limiting bulge and the limiting hole, so that the terminal is prevented from swinging in the horizontal direction, and the consistency of hole positions of a plurality of terminal bolt holes is ensured.

3. The hole type terminal is prevented from swinging up and down by hooking the terminal with the hooking elastic tongue.

4. The bolt is connected to the vehicle body, and the regular polygonal hole of the terminal or the sheath is matched with the regular polygonal column of the bolt to prevent the relative rotation of the vehicle body.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be derived from those drawings by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an assembly view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of a female terminal of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the shield of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a single female terminal of the present invention mated with a protective housing;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of three female terminals of the present invention mated with a housing;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the position of the protective shell and the bolt hanging connection of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

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