阅读说明：本技术 基于fpga的实时可见光直接序列扩频通讯设备 (Real-time visible light direct sequence spread spectrum communication equipment based on FPGA ) 是由 王兴生 于 2019-11-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了基于FPGA的实时可见光直接序列扩频通讯设备,涉及网络通讯技术领域。包括发射端和接收端,发射端依次连接有调制模块、FPGA处理模块、第一转换模块和可见光扩频通讯模块,调制模块将输入有线信号调制后得到调制信号,然后传输给FPGA信号处理模块,经过第一转换模块转换成LED调光信号,可见光扩频通讯模块接收到LED调光信号后LED光源发光产生光脉冲信号,光接收模块接收到光脉冲信号,经过放大模块放大后得到放大信号,第二换换模块将放大信号转换成无线信号并输出。本发明通过将无线信号与光信号结合,具有安全性高,覆盖面积广的特点,适用于较大公共场合。(The invention discloses real-time visible light direct sequence spread spectrum communication equipment based on an FPGA (field programmable gate array), and relates to the technical field of network communication. The LED dimming device comprises a transmitting end and a receiving end, wherein the transmitting end is sequentially connected with a modulation module, an FPGA processing module, a first conversion module and a visible light spread spectrum communication module, the modulation module modulates input wired signals to obtain modulation signals, the modulation signals are transmitted to the FPGA signal processing module, the LED dimming signals are converted through the first conversion module, an LED light source emits light to generate light pulse signals after the visible light spread spectrum communication module receives the LED dimming signals, the light receiving module receives the light pulse signals, amplified signals are obtained after the light pulse signals are amplified through the amplification module, and the amplified signals are converted into wireless signals through the second conversion module and are output. The invention combines the wireless signal and the optical signal, has the characteristics of high safety and wide coverage area, and is suitable for larger public occasions.)

1. Real-time visible light direct sequence spread spectrum communication equipment based on FPGA, its characterized in that: the LED dimming signal processing device comprises a transmitting end and a receiving end, wherein the transmitting end and the receiving end are used for signal transmission through a wireless channel, the transmitting end is sequentially connected with a modulation module, an FPGA processing module, a first conversion module and a visible light spread spectrum communication module, the modulation module is used for modulating an input wired signal to obtain a modulation signal and transmitting the modulation signal to the FPGA signal processing module, the signal processed by the FPGA is subjected to distortion-free amplification and is converted into an LED dimming signal through the first conversion module, and an LED light source emits light to generate a light pulse signal after the visible light spread spectrum communication module receives the LED dimming signal;

the receiving end is sequentially connected with an optical receiving module, an amplifying module, a second conversion module and a terminal, the optical receiving module receives an optical pulse signal, the optical pulse signal is amplified by the amplifying module to obtain an amplified signal, and the second conversion module converts the amplified signal into a wireless signal and outputs the wireless signal.

2. The FPGA-based real-time direct-visible-sequence spread spectrum communication device of claim 1, further comprising:

the wireless signal production module: the FPGA signal coding control module is used for coding the received wired signal;

a drive circuit: carrying out distortion-free amplification on the coded circuit, and enabling the amplified signal to be matched with LED communication;

LED bias circuit: and providing direct current bias voltage for the LED communication module, and coupling the direct current bias voltage with the amplified signal to generate a mixed signal.

3. The FPGA-based real-time visible light direct sequence spread spectrum communication device according to claim 1, wherein the visible light spread spectrum communication module comprises an LED module, an acquisition module, a spread spectrum module and a data processing module, an output end of the LED module is connected to an input end of the acquisition module, an output end of the acquisition module is connected to an input end of the spread spectrum module, and an output end of the spread spectrum module is connected to an input end of the data processing module.

4. The FPGA-based real-time visible light direct sequence spread spectrum communication device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the terminal is a computer, a mobile phone or a tablet.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of network communication, and particularly relates to real-time visible light direct sequence spread spectrum communication equipment based on an FPGA (field programmable gate array).

Background

With the development of science and technology, particularly the appearance of cloud computing and the Internet of things, the concept of the smart home frequently appears on various large media and enters the sight of the public. In our country, the concept of smart homes was introduced ten years ago and pushed into the market. With the development of social and economic levels, people have higher and higher pursuits for home quality, and the requirements for comfort and safety of home, comfort and intelligence of home life and an intelligent home system are stronger and stronger.

The remote terminal controls the information household appliances in the intelligent home network through the intelligent home security controller, and firstly, initialization is needed, namely, the corresponding relation between the remote terminal and the information household appliances which can be controlled by the remote terminal is established in the intelligent home security controller, so that the intelligent home security controller can carry out security authentication on the remote terminal in the subsequent remote control. The WiFi wireless transmission mode used at present has a large amount of electromagnetic radiation interference, particularly in special occasions, and WiFi wireless signal transmission in public places can be intercepted, so that certain risk exists.

According to the invention, the wired signal is converted into optical communication through the FPGA code in the initialization process of the remote terminal, and the visible light is directly utilized locally to transmit the related information, so that the safety can be improved, and the information is prevented from being stolen in the transmission process; in addition, a user only needs to select information household appliances needing to be controlled on the remote terminal and can complete an initialization process by utilizing visible light communication with the intelligent home security controller, and user experience is remarkably improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide real-time visible light direct sequence spread spectrum communication equipment based on an FPGA (field programmable gate array), which solves the problems of weak WiFi wireless signals and low safety in the conventional public places by combining wireless signals with optical signals.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to real-time visible light direct sequence spread spectrum communication equipment based on an FPGA (field programmable gate array), which comprises a transmitting end and a receiving end, wherein the transmitting end and the receiving end carry out signal transmission through a wireless channel, the transmitting end is sequentially connected with a modulation module, an FPGA processing module, a first conversion module and a visible light spread spectrum communication module, the modulation module modulates an input wired signal to obtain a modulation signal and transmits the modulation signal to the FPGA signal processing module, the signal processed by the FPGA is subjected to distortion-free amplification and is converted into an LED dimming signal through the first conversion module, and an LED light source emits light to generate a light pulse signal after the visible light spread spectrum communication module receives the LED dimming signal;

the receiving end is sequentially connected with an optical receiving module, an amplifying module, a second conversion module and a terminal, the optical receiving module receives an optical pulse signal, the optical pulse signal is amplified by the amplifying module to obtain an amplified signal, and the second conversion module converts the amplified signal into a wireless signal and outputs the wireless signal.

Further, the real-time visible light direct sequence spread spectrum communication device based on the FPGA further includes:

the wireless signal production module: the FPGA signal coding control module is used for coding the received wired signal;

a drive circuit: carrying out distortion-free amplification on the coded circuit, and enabling the amplified signal to be matched with LED communication;

LED bias circuit: and providing direct current bias voltage for the LED communication module, and coupling the direct current bias voltage with the amplified signal to generate a mixed signal.

Furthermore, the visible light spread spectrum communication module comprises an LED module, an acquisition module, a spread spectrum module and a data processing module, wherein the output end of the LED module is connected with the input end of the acquisition module, the output end of the acquisition module is connected with the input end of the spread spectrum module, and the output end of the spread spectrum module is connected with the input end of the data processing module.

Furthermore, the terminal is a computer, a mobile phone or a tablet.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention introduces the FPGA processing module to be applied to the technical field of visible light communication spread spectrum, realizes the conversion of limited signals into wireless optical signals, and utilizes the characteristics of no electromagnetic wave interference, wide coverage area and high safety of the optical signals, so that the communication equipment is suitable for larger public occasions.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a real-time visible light direct sequence spread spectrum communication device based on FPGA;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an FPGA processing module;

fig. 3 is a block diagram of a visible light spread spectrum communication module;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention relates to a real-time visible light direct sequence spread spectrum communication device based on an FPGA, which comprises a transmitting end and a receiving end, wherein the transmitting end and the receiving end transmit signals through a wireless channel, the transmitting end is sequentially connected with a modulation module, an FPGA processing module, a first conversion module and a visible light spread spectrum communication module, the modulation module modulates input wired signals to obtain modulation signals, and then transmits the modulation signals to the FPGA signal processing module, the signals processed by the FPGA are subjected to distortion-free amplification and are converted into LED dimming signals through the first conversion module, and an LED light source emits light to generate light pulse signals after the visible light spread spectrum communication module receives the LED dimming signals; the receiving end is sequentially connected with an optical receiving module, an amplifying module, a second conversion module and a terminal, the optical receiving module receives an optical pulse signal, the optical pulse signal is amplified by the amplifying module to obtain an amplified signal, the second conversion module converts the amplified signal into a wireless signal and outputs the wireless signal, and the terminal is a computer, a mobile phone or a panel; the communication device includes: the wireless signal production module: the FPGA signal coding control module is used for coding the received wired signal; a drive circuit: carrying out distortion-free amplification on the coded circuit, and enabling the amplified signal to be matched with LED communication; the LED bias circuit provides direct-current bias voltage for the LED communication module, and the direct-current bias voltage is coupled with the amplified signal to generate a mixed signal; the visible light spread spectrum communication module comprises an LED module, an acquisition module, a spread spectrum module and a data processing module, wherein the output end of the LED module is connected with the input end of the acquisition module, the output end of the acquisition module is connected with the input end of the spread spectrum module, and the output end of the spread spectrum module is connected with the input end of the data processing module.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the invention obtains a modulation signal after modulating an input wired signal through a modulation module, then transmits the modulation signal to an FPGA signal processing module, the signal processed by the FPGA is subjected to distortion-free amplification and is converted into an LED dimming signal through a first conversion module, an LED light source emits light to generate an optical pulse signal after the visible light spread spectrum communication module receives the LED dimming signal, an optical receiving module receives the optical pulse signal and obtains an amplified signal after the optical pulse signal is amplified through an amplification module, and a second conversion module converts the amplified signal into a wireless signal and outputs the wireless signal.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.