Nucleic acid sample collection management method and system

文档序号:1452 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种核酸样本采集管理方法及其系统 (Nucleic acid sample collection management method and system ) 是由 刘仁杰 陈仕诚 于 2021-05-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及核酸检测技术领域,具体公开了一种核酸样本采集管理方法,包括:获取多个待检测者的身份信息;依次采集每个待检测者的核酸检测样本,并在每次采集过程中生成包含当前待检测者身份信息的独立条码,并将独立条码粘贴在放置核酸检测样本的试管上;当试管中的核酸检测样本的数量达到设定值时,将粘贴在试管上的所有独立条码进行绑定以生成目标混采条码;对试管中的混合核酸检测样本进行检测,以获取核酸检测结果;生成包含核酸检测结果的核酸检测报告,并对核酸检测报告进行分析,并将分析结果上传至移动终端。本发明还公开了一种核酸样本采集管理系统。本发明可以解决待检测者时间空等的问题,以及手工打印贴码、贴条码不灵便的问题。(The invention relates to the technical field of nucleic acid detection, and particularly discloses a nucleic acid sample collection and management method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring identity information of a plurality of persons to be detected; sequentially collecting a nucleic acid detection sample of each person to be detected, generating an independent bar code containing identity information of the current person to be detected in each collection process, and sticking the independent bar code to a test tube in which the nucleic acid detection sample is placed; when the number of the nucleic acid detection samples in the test tube reaches a set value, binding all the independent bar codes pasted on the test tube to generate a target mixed-sampling bar code; detecting the mixed nucleic acid detection sample in the test tube to obtain a nucleic acid detection result; and generating a nucleic acid detection report containing the nucleic acid detection result, analyzing the nucleic acid detection report, and uploading the analysis result to the mobile terminal. The invention also discloses a nucleic acid sample collection management system. The invention can solve the problems of time shortage of a person to be detected and the like, and the problem of inconvenience in manually printing the paste code and the bar code.)

1. A nucleic acid sample collection management method, comprising:

step S110: acquiring identity information of a plurality of persons to be detected;

step S120: sequentially collecting nucleic acid detection samples of each person to be detected, generating an independent bar code containing identity information of the current person to be detected in each collection process, and pasting the independent bar code on a test tube for placing the nucleic acid detection samples, wherein the number of the nucleic acid detection samples which can be contained in each test tube is set in advance;

step S130: when the number of the nucleic acid detection samples in the test tube reaches a set value, automatically binding all the independent bar codes pasted on the test tube to generate target mixed bar codes containing identity information of all detected persons;

step S140: detecting a mixed nucleic acid detection sample in a test tube corresponding to the target mixed sampling bar code to obtain a nucleic acid detection result of a detected person contained in the target mixed sampling bar code;

step S150: and generating a nucleic acid detection report containing the nucleic acid detection result, analyzing the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-sampling bar code, and uploading the analysis result to a mobile terminal.

2. The method for managing nucleic acid sample collection according to claim 1, wherein the step S130 further comprises: when the number of the nucleic acid detecting samples in the test tube does not reach the set value, it returns to step S110.

3. The method for managing nucleic acid sample collection according to claim 1, wherein the step S110 further comprises: and acquiring the identity information of a plurality of persons to be detected through the identity cards or the diagnosis and treatment cards.

4. The method for managing collection of a nucleic acid sample according to claim 1, wherein the step S150 further comprises: and when the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-sampling bar code has a positive or suspected positive result, sending prompt information.

5. The method for managing collection of a nucleic acid sample according to claim 1, wherein the step S150 further comprises: and when the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-mining bar code has a positive or suspected positive result, carrying out nucleic acid detection on the detected person contained in the target mixed-mining bar code again.

6. A nucleic acid sample collection management system, comprising:

the acquisition module is used for acquiring the identity information of a plurality of persons to be detected;

the device comprises an acquisition module, a detection module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for sequentially acquiring nucleic acid detection samples of each person to be detected, generating an independent bar code containing the identity information of the current person to be detected in each acquisition process, and pasting the independent bar code on a test tube for placing the nucleic acid detection samples, wherein the number of the nucleic acid detection samples which can be contained in each test tube is set in advance;

the binding module is used for automatically binding all the independent bar codes pasted on the test tube when the number of the nucleic acid detection samples in the test tube reaches a set value so as to generate target mixed-sampling bar codes containing identity information of all detected persons;

the detection module is used for detecting a mixed nucleic acid detection sample in a test tube corresponding to the target mixed sampling bar code so as to obtain a nucleic acid detection result of a detected person contained in the target mixed sampling bar code;

and the generating module is used for generating a nucleic acid detection report containing the nucleic acid detection result, analyzing the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-sampling bar code and uploading the analysis result to the mobile terminal.

7. The nucleic acid sample collection management system according to claim 6, wherein the binding module is further configured to continue to obtain the identity information of the plurality of the persons to be detected when the number of the nucleic acid detection samples in the test tube does not reach the set value.

8. The nucleic acid sample collection and management system according to claim 6, wherein the obtaining module is specifically configured to obtain the identity information of a plurality of persons to be detected through an identity card or a diagnosis card.

9. The nucleic acid sample collection management system according to claim 6, wherein the generation module is further configured to issue a prompt message when the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-sampling barcode has a positive or suspected positive result.

10. The nucleic acid sample collection management system according to claim 6, wherein the generation module is further configured to perform nucleic acid detection again on a detected person included in the target mixed barcode when the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed barcode has a positive or suspected positive result.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nucleic acid detection, in particular to a nucleic acid sample collection management method and a nucleic acid sample collection management system.

Background

The screening of the large-scale community population of the novel coronavirus is carried out by adopting a mixed collection scheme, most of the existing mixed collection technologies are based on the data of a plurality of testers (5-10), firstly combined into a bar code, manually printed and pasted on a test tube, and then sequentially collected and detected by using throat swabs.

The common mixed sampling specimen is combined with the data of the examiner in advance, for example, 5 persons are mixed sampling, 5 persons are required to be equal in 5 mixed sampling, then the bar codes are combined, the waiting time of the examiner is long, and the situation that the collection personnel are empty is caused. Particularly, the processing is complicated when the number of people is large, and the judgment of whether to wait for the fifth time is artificially made when the number of people is less than 5. This process has time slots for the acquirer and the inspector.

The detection of the new crown nucleic acid requires a sampling nurse to wear protective clothing, gloves and the like, and the manual printing and the manual bar code pasting are very difficult. And under the condition of inconvenient hands, the bar code attached to the instrument can not be identified by automatic instrument equipment due to inclination, instability and the like, and the automatic nucleic acid detection of the instrument equipment is seriously influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a nucleic acid sample collection management method and a nucleic acid sample collection management system, which can solve the problem that a person to be detected is empty in time and the like, can solve the problem that a sampling nurse wears protective clothing and is not flexible in manually printing a label and a bar code by automatically printing the label bar code, and can also avoid the problem that the result of subsequent inspection equipment cannot be matched due to non-compliance of the bar code label.

As a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a nucleic acid sample collection management method comprising:

step S110: acquiring identity information of a plurality of persons to be detected;

step S120: sequentially collecting nucleic acid detection samples of each person to be detected, generating an independent bar code containing identity information of the current person to be detected in each collection process, and sticking the independent bar code to a test tube for placing the nucleic acid detection samples, wherein the number of the nucleic acid detection samples which can be contained in each test tube is set in advance;

step S130: when the number of the nucleic acid detection samples in the test tube reaches a set value, automatically binding all the independent bar codes pasted on the test tube to generate target mixed bar codes containing identity information of all detected persons;

step S140: detecting a mixed nucleic acid detection sample in a test tube corresponding to the target mixed sampling bar code to obtain a nucleic acid detection result of a detected person contained in the target mixed sampling bar code;

step S150: and generating a nucleic acid detection report containing the nucleic acid detection result, analyzing the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-sampling bar code, and uploading the analysis result to a mobile terminal.

Further, the step S130 further includes: when the number of the nucleic acid detecting samples in the test tube does not reach the set value, it returns to step S110.

Further, the step S110 further includes: and acquiring the identity information of a plurality of persons to be detected through the identity cards or the diagnosis and treatment cards.

Further, the step S150 further includes: and when the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-sampling bar code has a positive or suspected positive result, sending prompt information.

Further, the step S150 further includes: and when the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-mining bar code has a positive or suspected positive result, carrying out nucleic acid detection on the detected person contained in the target mixed-mining bar code again.

As a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a nucleic acid sample collection management system comprising:

the acquisition module is used for acquiring the identity information of a plurality of persons to be detected;

the device comprises an acquisition module, a detection module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for sequentially acquiring nucleic acid detection samples of each person to be detected, generating an independent bar code containing the identity information of the current person to be detected in each acquisition process, and pasting the independent bar code on a test tube for placing the nucleic acid detection samples, wherein the number of the nucleic acid detection samples which can be contained in each test tube is set in advance;

the binding module is used for automatically binding all the independent bar codes pasted on the test tube when the number of the nucleic acid detection samples in the test tube reaches a set value so as to generate target mixed-sampling bar codes containing identity information of all detected persons;

the detection module is used for detecting a mixed nucleic acid detection sample in a test tube corresponding to the target mixed sampling bar code so as to obtain a nucleic acid detection result of a detected person contained in the target mixed sampling bar code;

and the generating module is used for generating a nucleic acid detection report containing the nucleic acid detection result, analyzing the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-sampling bar code and uploading the analysis result to the mobile terminal.

Further, the binding module is further configured to, when the number of the nucleic acid detection samples in the test tube does not reach the set value, continue to obtain the identity information of the plurality of the persons to be detected.

Further, the acquisition module is specifically configured to acquire identity information of a plurality of people to be detected through an identity card or a diagnosis and treatment card.

Further, the generating module is further configured to send a prompt message when the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-mining barcode shows a positive or suspected positive result.

Further, the generating module is further configured to perform nucleic acid detection on the detected person included in the target mixed-mining barcode again when the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-mining barcode shows a positive or suspected positive result.

The nucleic acid sample collection management method and the system thereof provided by the invention have the following advantages: by preparing management in advance and dynamically binding the information of the detector, the problems of time vacancy and the like of an acquirer and a detector can be solved; through automatic subsides of mark equipment automatic printing bar code, can solve the sampling nurse and wear the protective clothing, the manual problem of printing the subsides code, pasting the bar code not nimble, can avoid the problem that the nonconformity of bar code subsides causes follow-up inspection equipment result not to match simultaneously.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a nucleic acid sample collection management method provided by the present invention.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention for achieving the predetermined objects, the following detailed description will be given of the embodiments, structures, features and effects of the method and system for collecting and managing nucleic acid samples according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In this embodiment, a nucleic acid sample collection management method is provided, as shown in fig. 1, the nucleic acid sample collection management method includes:

step S110: acquiring identity information of a plurality of persons to be detected;

step S120: sequentially collecting nucleic acid detection samples of each person to be detected, generating an independent bar code containing identity information of the current person to be detected in each collection process, and sticking the independent bar code to a test tube for placing the nucleic acid detection samples, wherein the number of the nucleic acid detection samples which can be contained in each test tube is set in advance;

step S130: when the number of the nucleic acid detection samples in the test tube reaches a set value, automatically binding all the independent bar codes pasted on the test tube to generate target mixed bar codes containing identity information of all detected persons;

step S140: detecting a mixed nucleic acid detection sample in a test tube corresponding to the target mixed sampling bar code to obtain a nucleic acid detection result of a detected person contained in the target mixed sampling bar code;

step S150: and generating a nucleic acid detection report containing the nucleic acid detection result, analyzing the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-sampling bar code, and uploading the analysis result to a mobile terminal.

It should be noted that, through the automatic labeling device, when each detector collects a nucleic acid detection sample, the corresponding independent barcode is automatically printed and automatically attached to a test tube prepared in advance.

It should be noted that the system only needs to operate the target mixed-acquisition bar code, and the identity information of the detected person contained in the target mixed-acquisition bar code can be automatically synchronized; the mixed nucleic acid detection sample can obtain the results of all mixed-sampling testers only by carrying out one-time detection, so that the detection speed is increased, the reagent cost is saved, and the detection cost is reduced; when the mixed nucleic acid detection sample is positive, people in the same batch of mixed samples need to be recalled for recheck confirmation.

It should be noted that, when a nucleic acid detection report containing the nucleic acid detection result is generated, the nucleic acid detection report is automatically synchronized to the urban area or the provincial health and health department, so that the report can be quickly inquired at the mobile phone terminal.

Preferably, in step S130, the method further includes: when the number of the nucleic acid detecting samples in the test tube does not reach the set value, it returns to step S110.

Preferably, in step S110, the method further includes: and acquiring the identity information of a plurality of persons to be detected through the identity cards or the diagnosis and treatment cards.

Preferably, in step S150, the method further includes: when the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-mining bar code has a positive or suspected positive result, sending a prompt message; specifically, the system checks for automatic prompts, reports can be recalled on an interface, and the system automatically sends a message to a nurse sampling workstation to remind of recall.

Preferably, in step S150, the method further includes: and when the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-mining bar code has a positive or suspected positive result, carrying out nucleic acid detection on the detected person contained in the target mixed-mining bar code again.

According to the nucleic acid sample collection management method provided by the invention, each detector can collect a sample when arriving at a detection area, and bar code printing and collection are not required to be carried out until a mixed collector is full, so that the time for collecting the samples can be saved, the time of the detectors can be reduced, and the flow degree of the whole detection can be greatly improved in a particularly peak period; if the waiting appointed time does not reach the mixed collection number, the system can automatically bind or remind the collector to manually bind the bar code, so that the nucleic acid detection is rapidly and smoothly carried out.

As another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a nucleic acid sample collection management system including:

the acquisition module is used for acquiring the identity information of a plurality of persons to be detected;

the device comprises an acquisition module, a detection module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for sequentially acquiring nucleic acid detection samples of each person to be detected, generating an independent bar code containing the identity information of the current person to be detected in each acquisition process, and pasting the independent bar code on a test tube for placing the nucleic acid detection samples, wherein the number of the nucleic acid detection samples which can be contained in each test tube is set in advance;

the binding module is used for automatically binding all the independent bar codes pasted on the test tube when the number of the nucleic acid detection samples in the test tube reaches a set value so as to generate target mixed-sampling bar codes containing identity information of all detected persons;

the detection module is used for detecting a mixed nucleic acid detection sample in a test tube corresponding to the target mixed sampling bar code so as to obtain a nucleic acid detection result of a detected person contained in the target mixed sampling bar code;

and the generating module is used for generating a nucleic acid detection report containing the nucleic acid detection result, analyzing the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-sampling bar code and uploading the analysis result to the mobile terminal.

Preferably, the binding module is further configured to continue to acquire identity information of a plurality of persons to be detected when the number of the nucleic acid detection samples in the test tube does not reach the set value.

Preferably, the obtaining module is specifically configured to obtain identity information of a plurality of people to be detected through an identity card or a diagnosis and treatment card.

Preferably, the generating module is further configured to send a prompt message when the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-mining barcode has a positive or suspected positive result.

Preferably, the generating module is further configured to perform nucleic acid detection again on a detected person included in the target mixed-mining barcode when the nucleic acid detection report corresponding to the target mixed-mining barcode has a positive or suspected positive result.

The nucleic acid sample collection management method and the system thereof provided by the invention have the following advantages:

(1) acquiring basic information of a patient in various modes such as an identity card, a diagnosis and treatment card and the like, and quickly acquiring medical advice of a person to be detected; each detector can collect samples when coming to a detection area, and bar code printing and collection are not carried out until mixed collection people are full, so that the time of the collector can be saved, the time of the detector can be reduced, the flow degree of the whole detection can be greatly improved particularly in a peak period, and the problem that the time of the collector and a person to be detected is empty can be solved;

(2) the bar code is automatically printed by the automatic labeling equipment, so that the problem that a sampling nurse is not flexible in manually printing the label and the bar code when wearing the protective clothing can be solved, and the problem that the result of subsequent inspection equipment cannot be matched due to the non-compliance of the bar code label can be avoided;

(3) and (3) one-key report issuing, splitting the mixed-collected sample information into report information of each detector, automatically synchronizing the report information to urban areas or provincial health departments, splitting and issuing the mixed-collected report, and quickly inquiring the report at a mobile phone end by a small program and the like.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

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