Automatic adjusting mechanism for clearance between rollers and covering machine

文档序号:1457224 发布日期:2020-02-21 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种辊与辊之间间隙的自动调节机构及覆面机 (Automatic adjusting mechanism for clearance between rollers and covering machine ) 是由 王远胜 程洋 李庆 于 2019-11-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种辊与辊之间间隙的自动调节机构及覆面机,要解决的是现有手动调节机构存在的问题。本产品包括电缸组件、输纸上辊和输纸下辊,电缸组件分别固定在左墙板和右墙板上,输纸上辊的两端分别与左墙板和右墙板相固定,输纸下辊的两端分别与左墙板和右墙板相固定,电缸组件包括电机和进给轴,电机的输出端与第一同步带轮相连,第一同步带轮通过同步带与第二同步带轮相连,进给轴的上端与第二同步带轮相连并且采用第二紧固件锁紧。本产品设计合理,通过电机与进给轴的高精度进给功能,替代原蜗轮蜗杆手动调节机构,可实现高精度进给,具有高效和重复定位精度高的功能,可以保证输纸上辊与输纸下辊两端的间隙均匀一致。(The invention discloses an automatic adjusting mechanism for a gap between rollers and a cladding machine, and aims to solve the problems of the existing manual adjusting mechanism. This product includes electric cylinder assembly, defeated paper is gone up roller and defeated paper lower roll, electric cylinder assembly fixes respectively on left wallboard and right wallboard, the both ends of defeated paper last roller are fixed mutually with left wallboard and right wallboard respectively, the both ends of defeated paper lower roll are fixed mutually with left wallboard and right wallboard respectively, electric cylinder assembly includes motor and feed shaft, the output and the first synchronous pulley of motor link to each other, first synchronous pulley passes through the hold-in range and links to each other with second synchronous pulley, the upper end and the second synchronous pulley of feed shaft link to each other and adopt the locking of second fastener. This product reasonable in design feeds the function through the high accuracy of motor with the feed shaft, replaces former worm gear manual regulation mechanism, can realize the high accuracy and feed, has high-efficient and the high function of repeated positioning accuracy, can guarantee that the clearance at defeated roller and defeated paper lower roll both ends is even unanimous.)

1. An automatic adjusting mechanism for a gap between a roller and a roller comprises an electric cylinder assembly (9), an upper paper conveying roller (3) and a lower paper conveying roller (4), wherein the electric cylinder assembly (9) is respectively fixed on a left wall plate (1) and a right wall plate (2) through the matching of a cushion block (7) and a connecting piece (8), the automatic adjusting mechanism is characterized in that two ends of the upper paper conveying roller (3) are respectively fixed with the left wall plate (1) and the right wall plate (2) through the matching of a sliding block (6) and a rolling bearing, two ends of the lower paper conveying roller (4) are respectively fixed with the left wall plate (1) and the right wall plate (2) through the matching of a bearing seat (5) and the rolling bearing, the electric cylinder assembly (9) comprises a motor (13) and a feeding shaft (15), the output end of the motor (13) is connected with a first synchronous belt pulley (17), the first synchronous belt pulley (17) is connected with a second synchronous belt pulley (18) through a synchronous belt, the upper end of the feed shaft (15) is connected with a second synchronous pulley (18) and locked by a second fastener (14), and the lower end of the feed shaft (15) is connected with the connecting piece (8).

2. The automatic roll-to-roll gap adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the electric cylinder assemblies (9) are mounted on the left wall panel (1) and the right wall panel (2) by means of fixing seats (11) and locked with first fastening members (12).

3. The automatic roll-to-roll gap adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed shaft (15) is provided with an external thread, the connecting member (8) is provided with an internal thread, and the feed shaft (15) is fixed with the connecting member (8) through the matching of the external thread and the internal thread.

4. Mechanism for automatic adjustment of the gap between the rolls according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed shaft (15) is further locked with the connecting piece (8) by means of a locking piece (20).

5. The mechanism for automatic adjustment of the gap between the rolls according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said second fastening means (14) are fixed nuts.

6. Mechanism for the automatic adjustment of the gap between the rolls according to claim 1, characterized in that said motor (13) is an asynchronous alternating current motor.

7. A cladding machine comprising a body, wherein the body incorporates therein an automatic roller-to-roller gap adjustment mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of paper product processing, in particular to an automatic adjusting mechanism for a gap between rollers.

Background

Since the paper making art of Chuan-Lun invented by 2000 years ago, the variety of paper is covered with all the elephants, and the forest universities, in order to meet different use requirements of people, people can paste different papers together, and an automatic covering machine is a common one.

An automatic covering machine is a paper product processing device for pasting two pieces of paper together. The full-automatic paper conveying, deviation rectifying, gluing and press fitting, press conveying and curing and paper collecting are realized by adopting the automatic surface paper conveying, the automatic bottom paper conveying, the deviation rectifying, the gluing and press fitting, the press conveying and curing and the paper collecting.

In actual use, the manual adjusting mechanism is adopted for adjusting the gap between the rollers, but in actual production, the gap between the two ends of the upper paper conveying roller and the lower paper conveying roller is complex to adjust, the gap between the worm gear shaft and the sliding block locking nut is greatly influenced by the thread machining precision, and the uniform and consistent gap between the two ends of the upper paper conveying roller and the lower paper conveying roller is difficult to ensure.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide an automatic adjusting mechanism for a gap between rollers, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

an automatic regulating mechanism for the gap between paper rollers is composed of an electric cylinder module fixed to left and right wall plates via spacer and connector, an upper paper roller fixed to left and right wall plates via slide block and rolling bearing, a lower paper roller fixed to left and right wall plates via bearing seat and rolling bearing, a motor with output end connected to the first synchronous pulley, a second synchronous pulley connected to the first synchronous pulley via synchronous belt, a second synchronous pulley connected to the upper end of the feeding shaft and locked by the second fastener, and a connecting part connected to the lower end of the feeding shaft, the paper feeding mechanism is characterized in that the paper feeding mechanism is converted into up-and-down movement of a feeding shaft, so that up-and-down movement of a sliding block of an upper paper conveying roller is driven, a gap between the upper paper conveying roller and a lower paper conveying roller is changed, paper products can be conveyed smoothly by adjusting the gap, the change of the gap distance between the upper paper conveying roller and the lower paper conveying roller is consistent with the up-and-down movement distance of the feeding shaft and synchronous, the gap is generally slightly smaller than 0.1-0.25mm of the thickness of bottom paper, the gap cannot be adjusted to be too small, the corrugated paper can be flattened by too small, glue solution cannot be coated on the highest position of the corrugated paper, the bonding strength is influenced, and when the bottom paper is a paperboard. The slider of the last roller of defeated paper is installed in left wallboard and right wallboard, the slider of the last roller of defeated paper can slide from top to bottom in left wallboard and right wallboard, the motor rotates, the rotary motion of feed shaft and second fastener is driven by synchronous pulley, the circular motion of hold-in range, convert the up-and-down linear motion of feed shaft into, and then drive the slider of the last roller of defeated paper and reciprocate, the precision that the feed shaft reciprocates is up to 0.01mm, the lower roll of defeated paper is the fixed roll, also be the benchmark roller that the last roller of defeated paper corresponds the distance of defeated paper lower roll (H2), H1 represents and carries paper thickness, when H2< H1, the paper is carried away through the roller. The electric cylinder component is adopted to drive the upper paper conveying roller to move up and down to adjust the gap between the upper paper conveying roller and the lower paper conveying roller, the distance H2 can be accurately controlled, H2= H1 0.95, when the thickness of the paper conveyed by the paper H1 is input, after the adjustment is determined, the upper paper conveying roller is automatically adjusted to the distance H2, a rotatable operation control box is stably kept at one side of a product, a touch display screen is arranged on a panel of the operation control box, a man-machine conversation input box is displayed on the touch display screen, corresponding numbers of H1 are input into the conversation input box, corresponding parameters of H1 can be correspondingly changed, according to the corresponding numbers H1 input into the conversation box, the corresponding numbers are compiled through a computer program, the calculation of a PLC control program module is carried out, instructions are given, the up-and down movement amount of the feeding shaft is controlled by controlling the period of the rotation time of the motor, and the distance H2 is automatically adjusted, and then the gap between the upper paper conveying roller and the lower paper conveying roller is changed, and the paper can be conveyed smoothly by adjusting the gap.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the electricity jar subassembly passes through the fixing base to be installed on left wallboard and right wallboard and adopt first fastener locking, can the firm in connection nature good.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the feeding shaft is provided with external threads, the connecting piece is provided with internal threads, and the feeding shaft is fixed with the connecting piece through the matching of the external threads and the internal threads, so that the feeding shaft can be prevented from loosening.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the feed shaft is further locked with the connecting piece through the locking piece, and the feed shaft is not easy to loosen.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the second fastener adopts fixing nut, and the market is easily bought, excellent in use effect.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the motor adopts an asynchronous alternating current motor, is easily purchased in a market, is convenient to install and replace and has low failure rate.

The covering machine comprises a body, wherein the body is internally provided with the automatic adjusting mechanism for the gap between the rollers.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the product has reasonable design, can realize high-precision feeding by replacing the original worm and gear manual adjusting mechanism through the high-precision feeding function of the motor and the feeding shaft, has the functions of high efficiency and high repeated positioning precision, can ensure that the gaps at the two ends of the upper paper conveying roller and the lower paper conveying roller are uniform and consistent, and lays a foundation for automatic and intelligent upgrading of equipment;

the paper feeding device can automatically adjust the gaps at the two ends of the upper paper feeding roller and the lower paper feeding roller according to different paper product thickness requirements, and has a good use effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of an automatic adjusting mechanism of a gap between rollers.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the automatic adjustment mechanism for the gap between the rolls.

Fig. 3 is a front sectional view of an electric cylinder assembly in the automatic adjusting mechanism of the gap between the rolls.

Fig. 4 is a side sectional view of an electric cylinder assembly in the automatic adjusting mechanism of the gap between the rolls.

Wherein: 1-left wall plate, 2-right wall plate, 3-upper paper conveying roller, 4-lower paper conveying roller, 5-bearing seat, 6-sliding block, 7-cushion block, 8-connecting piece, 9-electric cylinder component, 11-fixed seat, 12-first fastening piece, 13-motor, 14-second fastening piece, 15-feeding shaft, 16-third fastening piece, 17-first synchronous pulley, 18-second synchronous pulley, 19-synchronous belt and 20-locking piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

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