Bottom cooling device of molten steel refining vacuum treatment equipment

文档序号:1459476 发布日期:2020-02-21 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种钢水精炼真空处理设备的底部冷却装置 (Bottom cooling device of molten steel refining vacuum treatment equipment ) 是由 曹玉成 于 2019-11-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种钢水精炼真空处理设备的底部冷却装置,包括冷却外壳,冷却外壳上开凿有凹槽,有益效果是:本装置通过设置有固定板,利用电动伸缩杆带动固定板移动,从而改变固定板之间的距离,从而根据不同尺寸的真空处理设备进行调节,且伸缩板也可以自由调节,使得本装置的使用范围更广,其次,凹槽内部添加足量的水,当真空处理设备底部发热时,水可直接对其进行降温,其次,热量使得水蒸发,蒸发吸热,同样可以对其进行降温,蒸发之后水预冷凝结成水珠,再次落在凹槽内部,在通过循环管以及泵机将凹槽内部的水输送至喷淋管,由喷淋管喷出,喷射在真空处理设备的底部四周,再次对其降温,此种设计,大大增加了降温的效率。(The invention discloses a bottom cooling device of molten steel refining vacuum treatment equipment, which comprises a cooling shell, wherein grooves are cut in the cooling shell, and the bottom cooling device has the beneficial effects that: this device is through being provided with the fixed plate, utilize electric telescopic handle to drive the fixed plate and remove, thereby change the distance between the fixed plate, thereby adjust according to not unidimensional vacuum treatment equipment, and the expansion plate also can freely be adjusted, make the application range of this device wider, secondly, the inside water that adds the capacity of recess, when vacuum treatment equipment bottom generates heat, water can directly cool down to it, secondly, the heat makes the water evaporation, the evaporation endotherm, equally can cool down to it, water pre-condensation becomes the drop of water after the evaporation, fall inside the recess once more, carry the shower with the inside water of recess through circulating pipe and pump machine, spout by the shower, spray around the bottom of vacuum treatment equipment, cool down to it once more, this kind of design, greatly increased the efficiency of cooling.)

1. The bottom cooling device of the molten steel refining vacuum treatment equipment is characterized by comprising a cooling shell (1), wherein a groove (2) is formed in the cooling shell (1), guide plates (3) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the groove (2), a guide rail (4) is fixedly mounted at the inner bottom of the groove (2) on one side of each guide plate (3), a sliding block (5) is connected to the guide rail (4) in a sliding mode, a connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (5), a telescopic plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (6), a water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the groove (2) between the guide plates (3), a plurality of baffles (10) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe (9), a filter plate (11) is arranged above each baffle (10), and two branch pipes (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of, the branch pipe (12) and the water outlet pipe (9) are communicated with each other, the bottom of the branch pipe (12) is fixedly connected with a circulating pipe (13), the circulating pipe (13) is inserted on a supporting leg (21), the top of the supporting leg (21) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a cooling shell (1), the circulating pipe (13) is arranged on the part below the cooling shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (14), an electric control valve (24) is arranged on the drain pipe (14), one end of the circulating pipe (13) far away from the branch pipe (12) is connected with a pump machine (15), the pump machine (15) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the cooling shell (1), one end of the pump machine (15) far away from the circulating pipe (13) is fixedly connected with a spray pipe (16), and two sides of the top of the cooling shell (1) are fixedly connected with a support (17), equal fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle (18) on the inner wall of support (17), the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (19) of output of electric telescopic handle (18), be provided with vacuum treatment equipment (20) between fixed plate (19).

2. The bottom cooling device of a molten steel refining vacuum processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end that is close to recess (2) inner wall on expansion plate (7) all with mounting panel (8) fixed connection, mounting panel (8) fixed welding is on the inner wall of recess (2).

3. The bottom cooling device of a molten steel refining vacuum processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate (11) is in contact with the baffle (10), the top of the filter plate (11) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (25), and a plurality of filter holes which are communicated up and down are drilled on the surface of the filter plate (11).

4. The bottom cooling device of a molten steel refining vacuum processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the circulating pipe (13) is fixedly connected with the supporting leg (21) through a mounting ring (23).

5. The bottom cooling device of a molten steel refining vacuum processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottoms of the supporting legs (21) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (22).

6. The bottom cooling device of a molten steel refining vacuum processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spray pipe (16) is arranged inside the groove (2).

7. The bottom cooling device of a molten steel refining vacuum processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water outlet pipe (9) is arranged on the cooling shell (1) in an inserting mode and is connected with the interior of the groove (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vacuum treatment equipment accessories, in particular to a bottom cooling device of molten steel refining vacuum treatment equipment.

Background

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a bottom cooling device of molten steel refining vacuum treatment equipment, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a bottom cooling device of molten steel refining vacuum treatment equipment comprises a cooling shell, wherein a groove is formed in the cooling shell, guide plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the groove, a guide rail is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the groove in one side of each guide plate, a sliding block is connected to the guide rail in a sliding mode, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block, a telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the groove between the guide plates, a plurality of baffle plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the water outlet pipes, a filter plate is arranged above the baffle plates, two branch pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the water outlet pipes, the branch pipes are communicated with the water outlet pipes, circulating pipes are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the branch pipes, are inserted on supporting legs, and, the utility model discloses a cooling shell, including cooling shell, circulating pipe, pump, motor, cooling shell, pump, motor, pump, motor, power transmission, the circulating pipe sets up all fixedly connected with drain pipe in the part of cooling shell below, all be provided with automatically controlled valve on the drain pipe, the one end of keeping away from the branch pipe on the circulating pipe all is connected with the pump machine, pump machine fixed mounting is on the outer wall of cooling shell, the one end fixedly connected with shower of keeping away from the circulating pipe on the pump machine, the equal fixedly connected with support in cooling shell top both sides, equal fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle on the inner wall of support, the.

Preferably, the one end that is close to the recess inner wall on the expansion plate all with mounting panel fixed connection, mounting panel fixed welding is on the inner wall of recess.

Preferably, the filter plate is in contact with the baffle plate, the top of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, and a plurality of filter holes which are communicated up and down are drilled on the surface of the filter plate.

Preferably, the circulating pipe is fixedly connected with the supporting leg through a mounting ring.

Preferably, the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

Preferably, the shower pipe is disposed inside the groove.

Preferably, the water outlet pipe is arranged on the cooling shell in an inserting mode and is connected with the inner portion of the groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this device is through being provided with the fixed plate, utilize electric telescopic handle to drive the fixed plate and remove, thereby change the distance between the fixed plate, thereby adjust according to not unidimensional vacuum treatment equipment, and the expansion plate also can freely be adjusted, make the application range of this device wider, secondly, the inside water that adds the capacity of recess, when vacuum treatment equipment bottom generates heat, water can directly cool down to it, secondly, the heat makes the water evaporation, the evaporation endotherm, equally can cool down to it, water pre-condensation becomes the drop of water after the evaporation, fall inside the recess once more, carry the shower with the inside water of recess through circulating pipe and pump machine, spout by the shower, spray around the bottom of vacuum treatment equipment, cool down to it once more, this kind of design, greatly increased the efficiency of cooling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filter plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. cooling the housing; 2. a groove; 3. a baffle; 4. a guide rail; 5. a slider; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a retractable plate; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a water outlet pipe; 10. a baffle plate; 11. filtering the plate; 12. pipe distribution; 13. a circulation pipe; 14. a drain pipe; 15. a pump machine; 16. a shower pipe; 17. a support; 18. an electric telescopic rod; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a vacuum processing apparatus; 21. supporting legs; 22. a support leg; 23. a mounting ring; 24. an electrically controlled valve; 25. a bearing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a bottom cooling device of molten steel refining vacuum treatment equipment comprises a cooling shell 1, a groove 2 is formed in the cooling shell 1, guide plates 3 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the groove 2, a guide rail 4 is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the groove 2 on one side of each guide plate 3, a sliding block 5 is connected to the guide rail 4 in a sliding mode, a connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to each sliding block 5, a telescopic plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of each connecting rod 6, the length of the telescopic plate 7 is adjusted according to the size of the vacuum treatment equipment 20, the vacuum treatment equipment 20 is placed on the telescopic plate 7, an electric telescopic rod 18 is started, fixing plates are driven to approach each other by the electric telescopic rod 18, so that the vacuum treatment equipment 20 is fixed, a water outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the groove 2 between the guide plates 3, a plurality of baffle, the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected with two branch pipes 12, the branch pipes 12 are communicated with the water outlet pipe 9, the bottoms of the branch pipes 12 are fixedly connected with circulating pipes 13, the circulating pipes 13 are inserted on supporting legs 21, the tops of the supporting legs 21 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cooling shell 1, the circulating pipes 13 are arranged on the part below the cooling shell 1 and are fixedly connected with drain pipes 14, the drain pipes 14 are respectively provided with an electric control valve 24, water in the grooves 2 can be conveniently drained by closing the pump 15 and opening the electric control valve 24, one ends of the circulating pipes 13 far away from the branch pipes 12 are respectively connected with the pump 15, the pump 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the cooling shell 1, one ends of the pump 15 far away from the circulating pipes 13 are fixedly connected with a spray pipe 16, both sides of the top of the cooling shell 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a support 17, and electric, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 19, and a vacuum treatment device 20 is arranged between the fixing plates 19.

One end that is close to the recess 2 inner wall on the expansion plate 7 all with mounting panel 8 fixed connection, mounting panel 8 fixed welding is on recess 2's inner wall, touch between filter plate 11 and the baffle 10 and connect, the top fixedly connected with bearing plate 25 of filter plate 11, the filtration pore of intercommunication about a plurality of is dug on the surface of filter plate 11, the setting up of filtration pore makes water velocity slower, avoid the inside rivers of recess 2 not enough, can't directly cool down to vacuum treatment equipment 20's bottom, through collar 23 fixed connection between circulating pipe 13 and the supporting leg 21, the equal fixedly connected with stabilizer blade 22 in bottom of supporting leg 21, shower 16 sets up inside recess 2, outlet pipe 9 alternates to set up on cooling housing 1 and inside together with recess 2.

When the vacuum treatment device is used, the length of the expansion plate 7 is adjusted according to the size of the vacuum treatment device 20, the vacuum treatment device 20 is placed on the expansion plate 7, the electric telescopic rod 18 is started, the fixing plates are driven to be close to each other by the electric telescopic rod 18, the vacuum treatment device 20 is fixed, meanwhile, a certain space is reserved between the spraying pipe 16 and the vacuum treatment device 20, enough water is added into the groove 2, when the bottom of the vacuum treatment device 20 generates heat, the water can be directly cooled, then, the heat enables the water to be evaporated, evaporates and absorbs the heat, the temperature can be also reduced, the water is pre-condensed into water drops after evaporation, the water drops into the groove 2 again, the water drops into the water drops are discharged from the water outlet pipe 9 and flows into the two circulating pipes 13 in a dispersing mode, the water in the groove 2 is conveyed to the spraying pipe 16 through the circulating pipes 13 and the pump 15 and is sprayed out of the spraying pipe 16, the temperature of the furnace is reduced again, and the design greatly increases the efficiency of temperature reduction.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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