阅读说明：本技术 一种用于建筑节能环保的粉碎装置 (A reducing mechanism for building energy-concerving and environment-protective ) 是由 唐凤远 于 2021-08-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于建筑节能环保的粉碎装置,包括装置主体、筛选机构、上料箱、上料机构、出料机构、除尘机构和破碎机构。本发明涉及建筑设备技术领域。该用于建筑节能环保的粉碎装置通过设置的筛选机构,运用筛选机构中的半圆形的筛板和第一电机连接的旋转柱,使得旋转柱连接的毛刷将筛板上堵塞的杂质刷起到旋转板内的破碎槽内,再由旋转板将破碎槽内的原料与连接板内的破碎槽进行挤压,使得筛板上堵塞的原料进行再破碎,这种筛选方式不仅便于工作人员对物料的筛选且减少了工作人员对筛板清理的劳动强度。解决了现有建筑粉碎装置的筛选效果不好、没有设置很好的灰尘收集处理装置和上料出料不便的问题。(The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly crushing device for buildings, which comprises a device main body, a screening mechanism, a feeding box, a feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a dust removing mechanism and a crushing mechanism. The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment. This a reducing mechanism for building energy-concerving and environment-protective reducing mechanism is through the screening mechanism that sets up, the column spinner that semicircular sieve and first motor in the application screening mechanism are connected, make the brush that the column spinner is connected brush the impurity that blocks up on with the sieve in playing the broken inslot in the rotor plate, extrude the broken groove in raw materials and the connecting plate of broken inslot by the rotor plate again, make the raw materials of blockking up on the sieve carry out breakage again, this kind of screening mode not only is convenient for the staff and to the screening of material and has reduced the intensity of labour of staff to the sieve clearance. The problem of current building reducing mechanism screening effect not good, do not set up fine dust and collect processing apparatus and the material loading ejection of compact inconvenient is solved.)

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for building energy-concerving and environment-protective, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1), wherein the inside fixedly connected with of the device body (1) is provided with a screening mechanism (2), the top fixedly connected with of the device body (1) is provided with a feeding box (7), the top movably connected with of the feeding box (7) is provided with a feeding mechanism (3), the bottom fixedly connected with of the device body (1) is provided with a discharging mechanism (5), one side of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a dust removing mechanism (4), and the inside top fixedly connected with of the device body (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (6).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly crushing device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screening mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201), the output end of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (202), the bottom of the rotating column (202) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (204), the bottom of the rotating plate (204) is fixedly connected with a brush (205), the inside of the device main body (1) is fixedly connected with a sieve plate (203), the two sides of the inside of the device main body (1) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (207), the bottom of the connecting plates (207) is fixedly connected with crushing teeth (208), the two sides of the rotating plate (204) are provided with crushing grooves (206), the cross section of the sieve plate (203) is formed by a semicircular shape, the bottom of the left connecting plate (207) is provided with a first powerful electromagnet, the bottom of the right connecting plate (207) is provided with a second electromagnet, and the inside of the rotating plate (204) is vertically provided with a third electromagnet, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet adopt the same magnetic poles on the downward surfaces of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet, and the magnetic poles can be switched, so that the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet attract each other when the rotating plate is close to the connecting plate on either side.

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly crushing device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: feeding mechanism (3) are including apron (301), the both sides of going up workbin (7) are all fixedly connected with backup pad (302), the top of backup pad (302) articulates there is electric putter (303), the top and the apron (301) of electric putter (303) are articulated mutually.

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly crushing device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust removal mechanism (4) are including fan (401), input fixedly connected with tuber pipe (402) of fan (401), first (403) are collected to the one end fixedly connected with of tuber pipe (402), the outside swing joint of tuber pipe (402) has processing pipe (404), the first processing board (405) of inside fixedly connected with of processing pipe (404), board (406) are handled to the bottom fixedly connected with second of first processing board (405), the bottom fixedly connected with third of second processing board (406) handles board (407), the bottom fixedly connected with fourth processing board (408) of third processing board (407).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly crushing device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging mechanism (5) comprises a material guide plate (501), a feeding pipe (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material guide plate (501), a second motor (503) is fixedly mounted on one side of the feeding pipe (502), a screw rod (504) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (503), and a discharging port (505) is formed in one end of the feeding pipe (502).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly crushing device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (6) comprises a first crushing roller (601), the bottom of the first crushing roller (601) is movably connected with a second crushing roller (602), and the number of the first crushing roller (601) and the number of the second crushing roller (602) are two.

7. The crushing device for building energy conservation and environmental protection as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the first processing board (405) is made of fine mesh metal mesh, the second processing board (406) is made of grid activated carbon board, the third processing board (407) is made of non-woven fabric material, and the fourth processing board (408) is made of HEPA screen.

8. The crushing device for building energy conservation and environmental protection as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: both sides of handling pipe (404) all fixedly connected with connecting block (409), the inside fixed connection of connecting block (409) has internal thread (410).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building equipment, in particular to a crushing device for building energy conservation and environmental protection.

Background

Energy conservation refers to reducing energy consumption as much as possible, producing products with the same quantity and quality as the original products, or producing products with more quantity or quality equal to the original products with the same quantity and quality as the original products with the same quantity and consumption as the original products, and the environmental protection industry refers to a general term of activities such as technical product development, commercial circulation, resource utilization, information service, engineering contract and the like which are carried out in national economic structures with the purposes of preventing and treating environmental pollution, improving ecological environment and protecting natural resources.

The prior patent (publication number: CN109529994A) discloses a crushing device for building energy conservation and environmental protection, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is communicated with a feeding pipe, the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body is connected with a storage box in a sliding manner, and the bottom on the right side of the box body is provided with a through hole matched with the storage box. In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: 1. when the crushed garbage is screened, the materials are screened by the moving screen, the screening effect is poor, and the materials blocked on the screen can not be crushed again; 2. no good collecting and processing device is arranged for dust generated by crushing, so that the dust floats to the outside air to cause pollution; 3. the operation is inconvenient when carrying out the material loading and the ejection of compact to the material for the machining efficiency of device reduces.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly crushing device for buildings, which solves the problems of poor screening effect, no good dust collecting and processing device and inconvenient feeding and discharging in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for building energy-concerving and environment-protective, includes the device main part, the inside fixedly connected with screening mechanism of device main part, the top fixedly connected with of device main part goes up the workbin, the top swing joint of going up the workbin has feed mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with discharge mechanism of device main part, one side fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism of device main part, the inside broken mechanism of top fixedly connected with of device main part.

Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises a first motor, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column, a brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the device body, connecting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the inside of the device body, crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plates, crushing grooves are formed in two sides of the rotating plate, the cross section of the sieve plate is formed by a semicircular shape, a first powerful electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate on the left side, a second electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate on the right side, a third electromagnet is vertically arranged in the rotating plate, the same magnetic pole is adopted by the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet downward side, the second electromagnet can convert the magnetic pole, when the rotating plate is close to the connecting plate on either side, the two attract each other.

Preferably, feed mechanism is including the apron, the both sides of material loading case are all fixedly connected with backup pad, the top of backup pad articulates there is electric putter, electric putter's top is articulated mutually with the apron.

Preferably, the dust removal mechanism is including the fan, the input fixedly connected with tuber pipe of fan, the head is collected to the one end fixedly connected with of tuber pipe, the outside swing joint of tuber pipe has the processing pipe, the first processing board of inside fixedly connected with of processing pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with second processing board of first processing board, the bottom fixedly connected with third processing board of second processing board, the bottom fixedly connected with fourth processing board of third processing board.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a material guide plate, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material guide plate, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the feeding pipe, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a discharging port is formed in one end of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a first crushing roller, the bottom of the first crushing roller is movably connected with a second crushing roller, and the number of the first crushing roller and the number of the second crushing roller are two.

Preferably, the first processing plate is made of a fine mesh metal mesh, the second processing plate is made of a mesh activated carbon plate, the third processing plate is made of a non-woven fabric material, and the fourth processing plate is made of a HEPA screen plate.

Preferably, both sides of handling the pipe all fixedly connected with connecting block, the inside fixed connection of connecting block has the internal thread.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a crushing device for building energy conservation and environmental protection. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this a reducing mechanism for building energy-concerving and environment-protective rubbing crusher is through the screening mechanism that sets up, the column spinner that semicircular sieve and first motor in the application screening mechanism are connected, make the brush that the column spinner is connected brush the impurity that blocks up on with the sieve in playing the broken inslot in the rotor plate, extrude the broken groove in raw materials and the connecting plate in the broken inslot by the rotor plate again, make the raw materials that blocks up on the sieve carry out breakage again, this kind of screening mode not only is convenient for the staff and to the screening of material and has reduced the intensity of labour of staff to the sieve clearance.

(2) This a reducing mechanism for building energy-concerving and environment-protective rubbing crusher is through the dust removal mechanism that sets up, and the dust that produces will smash of the collecting head that the fan is connected among the application dust removal mechanism absorbs, and the dust of absorption carries out filtration treatment through the first board of handling in the treatment tube, second processing board, third processing board and fourth processing board, gets rid of impurity and peculiar smell in the air in the tuber pipe to the pollution that the dust that produces the external environment air caused has been reduced.

(3) This a reducing mechanism for building energy saving and environmental protection passes through the feed mechanism and the discharge mechanism who sets up, and electric putter in the application feed mechanism drives the apron and removes, and the staff of being convenient for drives the hob rotation in the pay-off pipe to the opening and shutting of material loading case, the second motor of reapplying, and the ejection of compact of the staff's of being convenient for material has reduceed the intensity of labour of staff's material loading and ejection of compact.

(4) This a reducing mechanism for building energy saving and environmental protection sets up the powerful electro-magnet that magnetism is the same through setting up on the connecting plate, sets up the powerful electro-magnet three of vertical direction on the rotor plate, and electro-magnet three when clockwise and anticlockwise, and the magnetic pole is different, and when rotor plate and arbitrary one side connecting plate were close to like this, both inter attraction can carry out the essence once more to the raw materials in the broken groove, and crushing dynamics is great.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a screen panel connection of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a process tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a feed inlet according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a screening mechanism; 3. a feeding mechanism; 4. a dust removal mechanism; 5. a discharging mechanism; 6. a crushing mechanism; 7. feeding a material box; 201. a first motor; 202. a spin column; 203. a sieve plate; 204. a rotating plate; 205. a brush; 206. a crushing tank; 207. a connecting plate; 208. crushing teeth; 301. a cover plate; 302. a support plate; 303. an electric push rod; 401. a fan; 402. an air duct; 403. a collection head; 404. a treatment tube; 405. a first processing plate; 406. a second processing plate; 407. a third processing plate; 408. a fourth processing board; 409. connecting blocks; 410. an internal thread; 501. a material guide plate; 502. a feed pipe; 503. a second motor; 504. a screw rod; 505. a discharge port; 601. a first crushing roller; 602. a second crushing roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, which illustrate an energy-saving and environment-friendly crushing device for buildings, comprising a device body 1, a screening mechanism 2 fixedly connected inside the device body 1, a feeding box 7 fixedly connected on the top of the device body 1, a feeding mechanism 3 movably connected on the top of the feeding box 7, a discharging mechanism 5 fixedly connected on the bottom of the device body 1, a dust removing mechanism 4 fixedly connected on one side of the device body 1, and a crushing mechanism 6 fixedly connected on the top end inside the device body 1.

In the invention, a screening mechanism 2 comprises a first motor 201, the output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 202, the bottom of the rotating column 202 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 204, the bottom of the rotating plate 204 is fixedly connected with a brush 205, the inside of a device main body 1 is fixedly connected with a screen plate 203, two sides of the inside of the device main body 1 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 207, the bottom of the connecting plate 207 is fixedly connected with crushing teeth 208, two sides of the rotating plate 204 are both provided with crushing grooves 206, the cross section of the screen plate 203 is formed by a semicircular shape, the bottom of a left connecting plate 207 is provided with a powerful electromagnet I, the bottom of a right connecting plate 207 is provided with an electromagnet II, the inside of the rotating plate 204 is vertically provided with an electromagnet III, the electromagnet I and the electromagnet II adopt the same magnetic pole at the downward side, the electromagnet II can convert the magnetic pole, when the rotating plate is close to the connecting plate at any one side, the two attract each other. If the rotating plate rotates clockwise, the electromagnet III repels the electromagnet II on the right side and attracts the electromagnet I on the left side, and if the rotating plate rotates anticlockwise, the electromagnet III repels the electromagnet II on the left side and attracts the electromagnet I on the right side, and the electromagnet I, the electromagnet II and the electromagnet III are all strong magnets, the raw materials in the crushing tank can be crushed again, and the crushing force is large. More specifically, the screening mechanism 2 screens the crushed materials, the first motor 201 is a forward and reverse motor, and the rotation angle of the first motor 201 is forward and reverse ninety degrees, so that the brush 205 connected to the rotary column 202 brushes up the impurities blocked on the sieve plate 203 into the crushing groove 206 in the rotary plate 204.

In the invention, the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a cover plate 301, the two sides of the feeding box 7 are fixedly connected with support plates 302, the top of each support plate 302 is hinged with an electric push rod 303, the top of each electric push rod 303 is hinged with the cover plate 301, and it should be further noted that the electric push rods 303 drive the cover plates 301 to move, so that the feeding box 7 is opened and closed to a proper size, and the materials enter the crushing mechanism 6 to be crushed.

In the present invention, the dust removing mechanism 4 includes a fan 401, an input end of the fan 401 is fixedly connected with an air duct 402, one end of the air duct 402 is fixedly connected with a collecting head 403, an outer side of the air duct 402 is movably connected with a processing duct 404, an inner portion of the processing duct 404 is fixedly connected with a first processing plate 405, a bottom portion of the first processing plate 405 is fixedly connected with a second processing plate 406, a bottom portion of the second processing plate 406 is fixedly connected with a third processing plate 407, and a bottom portion of the third processing plate 407 is fixedly connected with a fourth processing plate 408, and it should be further noted that the sucked dust is filtered by the first processing plate 405, the second processing plate 406, the third processing plate 407 and the fourth processing plate 408 in the processing duct 404.

In the invention, the discharging mechanism 5 comprises a material guide plate 501, a feeding pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material guide plate 501, a second motor 503 is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding pipe 502, an output end of the second motor 503 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 504, a discharging port 505 is formed in one end of the feeding pipe 502, more specifically, the second motor 503 drives the screw rod 504 to rotate, the material in the feeding pipe 502 is transported to the discharging port 505 to be discharged, and a control valve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharging port 505.

In the present invention, the crushing mechanism 6 includes a first crushing roller 601, the bottom of the first crushing roller 601 is movably connected with a second crushing roller 602, the number of the first crushing roller 601 and the second crushing roller 602 is two, and it should be noted that the first crushing roller 601 and the second crushing roller 602 in the crushing mechanism 6 crush materials, and the size of the first crushing roller 601 is larger than that of the second crushing roller 602.

In the present invention, the first processing plate 405 is made of fine mesh metal mesh, the second processing plate 406 is made of mesh activated carbon plate, the third processing plate 407 is made of non-woven fabric, and the fourth processing plate 408 is made of HEPA mesh plate, and it should be noted that the first processing plate 405, the second processing plate 406, the third processing plate 407, and the fourth processing plate 408 remove impurities and odor in the air in the duct 402, thereby reducing pollution of dust generated by pulverization to the outside ambient air.

In the present invention, both sides of the processing tube 404 are fixedly connected with the connecting block 409, and the inside of the connecting block 409 is fixedly connected with the internal thread 410, and it should be noted that the internal thread 410 and the connecting block 409 are arranged to facilitate the detachment of the processing tube 404, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the processing tube 404.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is connected with an external power supply, the device can obtain electric energy, the device can normally operate, when materials need to be processed, firstly, the electric push rod 303 in the feeding mechanism 3 is started according to the size of the materials, the electric push rod 303 drives the cover plate 301 to move, the feeding box 7 is opened and closed to a proper size, the materials enter the crushing mechanism 6 to be crushed, the first crushing roller 601 and the second crushing roller 602 in the crushing mechanism 6 crush the materials, the crushed materials are discharged through the sieve plate 203, then the crushed materials are screened by the screening mechanism 2, the first motor 201 is started, the first motor 201 drives the brush 205 connected with the rotary column 202 to brush impurities blocked on the sieve plate 203 into the crushing groove 206 in the rotary plate 204, then the raw materials in the crushing groove 206 are extruded with the crushing groove 206 in the connecting plate 207 by the rotary plate 204, and the blocked raw materials on the sieve plate 203 are crushed again, the material of screening passes through stock guide 501 and gets into in the conveying pipe 502, start second motor 503, second motor 503 drives the hob 504 rotatory, material transport in the conveying pipe 502 carries out the ejection of compact to discharge gate 505, the in-process of device operation, the dust that produces is smashed to the collector 403 that fan 401 connects among the dust removal mechanism 4 absorbs, the dust of absorption is through handling first processing board 405 in the pipe 404, second processing board 406, third processing board 407 and fourth processing board 408 carry out filtration, impurity and peculiar smell in the air in the tuber pipe 402 are got rid of, thereby the pollution that the dust that produces the external environment air led to the fact has been reduced.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.