Double-shaft drilling machine convenient for drilling special plates

文档序号:147389 发布日期:2021-10-26 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便于进行特殊板材钻孔的双轴钻孔机 (Double-shaft drilling machine convenient for drilling special plates ) 是由 梁得强 李敏 李国通 于 2021-07-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及机械设备技术领域,具体为一种便于进行特殊板材钻孔的双轴钻孔机,包括工作台、中控器、风机、液体箱、收纳槽以及加工装置,所述钻孔装置包括主液压缸、加工机、固定板以及电动推进器,所述定位装置包括副液压缸以及固定块,所述固定块位于主液压缸的前侧,所述固定块的上端设有加工台,所述加工台位于钻头的下方,在本结构中,通过设有的副液压缸,能在加工台上对不同尺寸的板材进行固定,通过设有的主液压缸以及电动推进器,能使钻头进行升降以及平移,从而能对多种板材进行不同尺寸的加工,通过设有的风机以及液体箱,使本结构在加工特殊板材时不会产生明火或者钻头温度过高的现象。(The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a double-shaft drilling machine convenient for drilling special plates, which comprises a workbench, a central controller, a fan, a liquid tank, a containing groove and a processing device, the drilling device comprises a main hydraulic cylinder, a processing machine, a fixing plate and an electric propeller, the positioning device comprises an auxiliary hydraulic cylinder and a fixing block, the fixed block is positioned at the front side of the main hydraulic cylinder, the upper end of the fixed block is provided with a processing table, the processing table is positioned below the drill bit, in the structure, the auxiliary hydraulic cylinder is arranged to fix the plates with different sizes on the processing table, the drill bit can be lifted and translated through the main hydraulic cylinder and the electric propeller, thereby can carry out the processing of unidimensional not to multiple panel, through fan and the liquid tank that is equipped with, make this structure can not produce naked light or the phenomenon that the drill bit temperature is too high when processing special panel.)

1. The utility model provides a biax drilling machine convenient to carry out special panel drilling, its characterized in that, includes workstation (1), well accuse ware (4), fan (5), liquid case (24), accomodates groove (26) and processingequipment, be equipped with through-hole (22) and bracing piece (2) on workstation (1), through-hole (22) are located the mid portion of workstation (1) to run through workstation (1), the bracing piece (2) are installed at the lower extreme of workstation (1), and are located the edge of workstation (1), be equipped with backing plate (3) between bracing piece (2), accomodate groove (26) and be located the upper end of backing plate (3), be equipped with honeycomb duct (31) between accomodating groove (26) and through-hole (22), well accuse ware (4), fan (5), liquid case (24) and processingequipment all are located the upper end of workstation (1), the processing device is positioned in the middle of the workbench (1), the processing device comprises a drilling device and a positioning device, the drilling device comprises a main hydraulic cylinder (12), a processing machine (17), a fixing plate (15) and an electric propeller (14), a contraction rod (13) is arranged at the upper end of the main hydraulic cylinder (12), the fixing plate (15) is arranged at the upper end of the contraction rod (13), a moving plate (16) is arranged on the fixing plate (15), the electric propeller (14) is arranged at the rear end of the fixing plate (15), a positioning rod (30) is arranged between the electric propeller (14) and the main hydraulic cylinder (12), the processing machine (17) is arranged at the lower end of the moving plate (16), a mounting seat (18) is arranged at the lower end of the processing machine (17), a drill bit (19) is arranged on the mounting seat (18), the positioning device comprises an auxiliary hydraulic cylinder (9) and a fixing block (20), the fixed block (20) is located the front side of main hydraulic cylinder (12), the upper end of fixed block (20) is equipped with processing platform (21), processing platform (21) is located the below of drill bit (19), vice hydraulic cylinder (9) are located the both sides of fixed block (20), be equipped with lifter (10) on vice hydraulic cylinder (9), the one end of lifter (10) is equipped with limiting plate (11), limiting plate (11) are located the both sides of processing platform (21), liquid case (24) are located the one side of processing platform (21), be equipped with liquid pump (25) on liquid case (24), be equipped with liquid pipe (27) on liquid pump (25), the other end of liquid pipe (27) is equipped with the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is located one side of drill bit (19), fan (5) are located the opposite side of processing platform (21), be equipped with out tuber pipe (8) on fan (5), the air outlet pipe (8) is provided with an air heater (7) and an air outlet, and the air outlet is positioned on the other side of the drill bit (19).

2. A double-shaft drilling machine for drilling special boards according to claim 1, characterized in that the through hole (22) is provided with a filter screen (32).

3. A double-shaft drilling machine for drilling special boards according to claim 1, characterised in that a reinforcing rod (28) is arranged between the liquid pipe (27) and the liquid tank (24).

4. A double-shaft drilling machine facilitating drilling of special board materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle part of the working table (21) is provided with a groove (29).

5. A double-shaft boring machine for facilitating boring of special boards according to claim 1, wherein fixing bolts are provided between the working table (21) and the fixing block (20).

6. A double-shaft boring machine for facilitating special board boring as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the working table (1) is provided with a baffle plate (23), and the baffle plates (23) are respectively installed at both sides of the working table (21).

7. The double-shaft drilling machine for drilling special plates is characterized in that a sight glass is arranged on one side of each of the liquid tank (24) and the accommodating groove (26), and the sight glass is made of glass.

8. A double-shaft drilling machine for drilling special plates according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the limiting plate (11) is provided with a buffer pad, and a positioning bolt is arranged between the buffer pad and the limiting plate (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a double-shaft drilling machine convenient for drilling special plates.

Background

As is well known, a dual spindle drilling machine is a mechanical device for drilling a plate using dual bits.

When the existing drilling machine drills special plates, the drilling position of the plate is easily subjected to thermal deformation, open flames can be generated when the wooden plate is drilled, the safety coefficient is low, the existing drilling machine does not have a positioning device, most of the existing drilling machine needs to manually position the plate, the automation degree is low, and the practicability is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a double-shaft drilling machine which is convenient for drilling special plates.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a double-shaft drilling machine convenient for drilling special plates comprises a workbench, a central controller, a fan, a liquid box, a containing groove and a processing device, wherein the workbench is provided with a through hole and a supporting rod, the through hole is positioned in the middle part of the workbench and penetrates through the workbench, the supporting rod is arranged at the lower end of the workbench and positioned at the edge of the workbench, a backing plate is arranged between the supporting rods, the containing groove is positioned at the upper end of the backing plate, a flow guide pipe is arranged between the containing groove and the through hole, the central controller, the fan, the liquid box and the processing device are all positioned at the upper end of the workbench, the processing device is positioned in the middle part of the workbench and comprises a drilling device and a positioning device, the drilling device comprises a main hydraulic cylinder, a processing machine, a fixing plate and an electric propeller, the upper end of the main hydraulic cylinder is provided with a contraction rod, the fixed plate is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod, a movable plate is arranged on the fixed plate, the electric propeller is arranged at the rear end of the fixed plate, a positioning rod is arranged between the electric propeller and the main hydraulic cylinder, the processing machine is arranged at the lower end of the movable plate, a mounting seat is arranged at the lower end of the processing machine, a drill bit is arranged on the mounting seat, the positioning device comprises an auxiliary hydraulic cylinder and a fixed block, the fixed block is positioned at the front side of the main hydraulic cylinder, a processing table is arranged at the upper end of the fixed block, the processing table is positioned below the drill bit, the auxiliary hydraulic cylinder is positioned at two sides of the fixed block, a lifting rod is arranged on the auxiliary hydraulic cylinder, one end of the lifting rod is provided with limiting plates, the limiting plates are positioned at two sides of the processing table, the liquid tank is positioned at one side of the processing table, a liquid pump is arranged on the liquid tank, and a liquid pipe is arranged on the liquid pump, the other end of the liquid pipe is provided with a spray head, the spray head is positioned on one side of the drill bit, the fan is positioned on the other side of the processing table, the fan is provided with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is provided with an air heater and an air outlet, and the air outlet is positioned on the other side of the drill bit.

In order to prevent the debris from entering the accommodating groove, the invention is improved in that a filter screen is arranged in the through hole.

In order to improve the stability of the liquid pipe, the invention improves that a reinforcing rod is arranged between the liquid pipe and the liquid tank.

In order to improve the use effect of the processing table, the invention is improved in that a groove is arranged at the middle part of the processing table, and a fixing bolt is arranged between the processing table and the fixing block.

In order to prevent the liquid from flowing everywhere on the workbench, the invention improves that the upper end of the workbench is provided with baffle plates which are respectively arranged at two sides of the processing platform.

In order to improve the practicability of the structure, the invention has the improvement that the liquid tank and one side of the containing groove are both provided with the sight glass, and the sight glass is made of glass.

In order to improve the using effect of the limiting plate, the invention is improved in that a cushion pad is arranged at the lower end of the limiting plate, and a positioning bolt is arranged between the cushion pad and the limiting plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the double-shaft drilling machine convenient for drilling the special plate, which has the following beneficial effects:

the double-shaft drilling machine convenient for drilling special plates comprises a main hydraulic cylinder, a processing machine, a fixing plate and an electric propeller, wherein a drill bit can be lifted and translated through the main hydraulic cylinder and the electric propeller, so that different sizes of plates can be processed, the auxiliary hydraulic cylinder is provided with a lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod is provided with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is positioned at two sides of a processing table, in the structure, the auxiliary hydraulic cylinder is arranged to fix the plates with different sizes on the processing table, so that the plates with different rules can be conveniently drilled, a fan is positioned at the other side of the processing table, the fan is provided with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is provided with an air heater and an air outlet, the liquid tank is provided with a liquid pump, the liquid pump is provided with a liquid pipe, and the other end of the liquid pipe is provided with a spray head, through fan and the liquid tank that is equipped with, make this structure can not produce naked light or the too high phenomenon of drill bit temperature when processing special panel to through the air heater who is equipped with, can regulate and control the temperature of fan air-out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the backside structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the through hole of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a support bar; 3. a base plate; 4. a central controller; 5. a fan; 6. a wire; 7. an air heater; 8. an air outlet pipe; 9. an auxiliary hydraulic cylinder; 10. a lifting rod; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a master cylinder; 13. a retracting lever; 14. an electric thruster; 15. a fixing plate; 16. moving the plate; 17. processing machine; 18. a mounting seat; 19. a drill bit; 20. a fixed block; 21. a processing table; 22. a through hole; 23. a baffle plate; 24. a liquid tank; 25. a liquid pump; 26. a receiving groove; 27. a liquid pipe; 28. a reinforcing bar; 29. a groove; 30. positioning a rod; 31. a flow guide pipe; 32. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the double-shaft drilling machine convenient for drilling special plates of the present invention comprises a workbench 1, a central controller 4, a fan 5, a liquid tank 24, a storage groove 26 and a processing device, wherein the workbench 1 is provided with a through hole 22 and a support rod 2, the through hole 22 is located in the middle of the workbench 1 and penetrates through the workbench 1, the support rod 2 is installed at the lower end of the workbench 1 and is located at the edge of the workbench 1, a backing plate 3 is arranged between the support rods 2, the storage groove 26 is located at the upper end of the backing plate 3, a flow guide pipe 31 is arranged between the storage groove 26 and the through hole 22, the central controller 4, the fan 5, the liquid tank 24 and the processing device are all located at the upper end of the workbench 1, the processing device is located in the middle of the workbench 1, the processing device comprises a drilling device and a positioning device, and the drilling device comprises a main hydraulic cylinder 12, Processing machine 17, fixed plate 15 and electronic propeller 14, the upper end of main hydraulic cylinder 12 is equipped with shrink pole 13, the upper end at shrink pole 13 is installed to fixed plate 15, be equipped with movable plate 16 on the fixed plate 15, electronic propeller 14 is installed at the rear end of fixed plate 15, be equipped with locating lever 30 between electronic propeller 14 and the main hydraulic cylinder 12, processing machine 17 installs the lower extreme at movable plate 16, the lower extreme of processing machine 17 is equipped with mount pad 18, be equipped with drill bit 19 on the mount pad 18, positioner includes vice pneumatic cylinder 9 and fixed block 20, fixed block 20 is located the front side of main hydraulic cylinder 12, the upper end of fixed block 20 is equipped with processing platform 21, processing platform 21 is located the below of drill bit 19, vice pneumatic cylinder 9 is located the both sides of fixed block 20, be equipped with lifter 10 on the vice pneumatic cylinder 9, the one end of lifter 10 is equipped with limiting plate 11, limiting plate 11 is located the both sides of processing platform 21, liquid tank 24 is located one side of processing platform 21, be equipped with liquid pump 25 on liquid tank 24, be equipped with liquid pipe 27 on the liquid pump 25, the other end of liquid pipe 27 is equipped with the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is located one side of drill bit 19, fan 5 is located the opposite side of processing platform 21, be equipped with out tuber pipe 8 on fan 5, be equipped with air heater 7 and air outlet on going out tuber pipe 8, the air outlet is located the opposite side of drill bit 19.

In order to prevent the debris from entering the receiving groove 26, the present invention is improved in that a filter 32 is provided in the through hole 22, wherein the filter 32 in the through hole 22 prevents the waste slag from entering the receiving groove 26.

In order to improve the stability of the liquid pipe 27, the improvement of the invention is that a reinforcing rod 28 is arranged between the liquid pipe 27 and the liquid tank 24, and the reinforcing rod 28 is arranged to provide a supporting effect for the liquid pipe 27.

In order to improve the use effect of the processing table 21, the invention improves that the middle part of the processing table 21 is provided with a groove 29, a fixing bolt is arranged between the processing table 21 and the fixed block 20, the drill 19 can be prevented from touching the processing table 21 to a certain extent through the groove 29, the safety factor of the structure during processing is further improved, and the processing table 21 can be detached and replaced on the fixed block 20 through the fixing bolt arranged between the processing table 21 and the fixed block 20.

In order to prevent the liquid from flowing everywhere on the worktable 1, the invention improves that the upper end of the worktable 1 is provided with baffle plates 23, the baffle plates 23 are respectively arranged at two sides of the processing table 21, and the baffle plates 23 can prevent the cleaning liquid from flowing to other parts of the worktable 1 when the cleaning liquid flows on the worktable 1.

In order to improve the practicability of the structure, the invention improves that a sight glass is arranged at one side of the liquid tank 24 and one side of the accommodating groove 26, the sight glass is made of glass, and the liquid levels of the liquid tank 24 and the accommodating groove 26 can be seen clearly at the outside through the sight glass.

In order to improve the use effect of the limiting plate 11, the invention is improved in that a cushion pad is arranged at the lower end of the limiting plate 11, a positioning bolt is arranged between the cushion pad and the limiting plate 11, wherein the cushion pad can prevent the limiting plate 11 and the plate from generating hard collision, and the cushion pad can be detached and replaced on the limiting plate 11 through the positioning bolt.

In summary, when the dual spindle drilling machine for drilling special plate according to the present invention is used, the support rod 2 supports the worktable 1 and the backing plate 3, the backing plate 3 supports the storage groove 26, the fixing block 20 supports the processing table 21, the central controller 4 controls the blower 5, the liquid pump 25, the processing machine 17, the main hydraulic cylinder 12, the auxiliary hydraulic cylinder 9 and the electric thruster 14 through the wires 6, specifically, not explained in detail herein, the auxiliary hydraulic cylinder 9 is first activated, the lifting rod 10 is lifted, the lifting rod 10 drives the limiting plate 11 to lift, after the limiting plate 11 is lifted, the plate to be drilled is placed on the processing table 21, the lifting rod 10 is then lowered, the lifting rod 10 drives the limiting plate 11 to fix the plate on the processing table 21, and here, the auxiliary hydraulic cylinder 9 is provided, the plate fixing and processing device can fix and process different types and different thicknesses of plates, so that the plates are more stable when being processed, and the processing quality of the plates is ensured, when a processing machine 17 processes the plates through a drill 19, after a main hydraulic cylinder 12 is started, a drill 19 can be lifted and lowered in the vertical direction through a contraction rod 13, according to practical conditions, an electric propeller 14 can be selectively started before the main hydraulic cylinder 12 is started, after the electric propeller 14 is started, a movable plate 16 can be pushed out and retracted on a fixed plate 15, so that the drill 19 can be adjusted in position, the using effect of the structure is improved, the drill 19 can be replaced through a mounting seat 18, the electric propeller 14 can be supported through a positioning rod 30, the positioning rod 30 is of a telescopic structure, and the processing machine 17 and the mounting seat 18 are of the existing structure, the explanation is not too much in this structure, when the structure is used for processing a metal plate, the liquid pump 25 is started (the inside of the liquid pump 25 is provided with a controller to control the liquid supply amount of the liquid pump 25), after the liquid pump 25 is started, the cooling liquid in the liquid tank 24 is transported through the liquid pipe 27 to be sprayed out at the spray head, in this case, the liquid supply is high-power, and further, the metal plate and the drill 19 are cooled, when the structure is used for processing a plastic plate, after the liquid pump 25 is started, the cooling liquid in the liquid tank 24 is transported through the liquid pipe 27 to be sprayed out at the spray head, in this case, the liquid supply is low-power (the purpose of the low-power liquid supply is only to play a flame retardant effect), and at this time, the fan 5 is started, the cold air generated by the fan 5 is blown out at the air outlet through the air outlet pipe 8 to be transported to further, and further, the plastic plate is cooled, prevent that the drilling department of panel from taking place to warp, when this structure is processing wooden board, liquid pump 25 starts the back and can transport the coolant liquid in liquid case 24 through liquid pipe 27, make it spout at shower nozzle department, this condition is that the miniwatt supplies liquid (the purpose that the miniwatt supplied liquid is only for playing a fire-retardant effect), and air heater 7 starts this moment, hot-blast meeting that this moment fan 5 produced blows off at air outlet department through the transportation of play tuber pipe 8, and then dries wooden board, prevent wooden board from weing, the coolant liquid of this structure in the course of working can flow into by honeycomb duct 31 through-hole 22 and receive in the groove 26 and store.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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