Formula of heat-insulating material for water tank of solar water heater

文档序号:1475125 发布日期:2020-02-25 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 太阳能热水器水箱保温材料配方 (Formula of heat-insulating material for water tank of solar water heater ) 是由 魏志明 于 2018-08-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了太阳能热水器水箱保温材料配方,由下列原料组份和重量比例配制而成:丙三醇葡萄糖甙聚醚多元醇60-70份、壳聚糖5-10份、甲基磷酸二甲酯8-15份、钛白粉8-15、硅酸铝5-10、氯化钙2-10。本发明使用在太阳能热水器水箱表面上,吸热率高,提高了加热效率。本发明材料克服了发泡成型后收缩性大的缺点,避免水箱变形,保证了热水器水箱的保温性能。(The invention discloses a formula of a heat-insulating material for a water tank of a solar water heater, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of glycerol glucoside polyether polyol, 5-10 parts of chitosan, 8-15 parts of dimethyl methyl phosphate, 8-15 parts of titanium dioxide, 5-10 parts of aluminum silicate and 2-10 parts of calcium chloride. The invention is used on the surface of the water tank of the solar water heater, has high heat absorption rate and improves the heating efficiency. The material of the invention overcomes the defect of large shrinkage after foaming molding, avoids the deformation of the water tank and ensures the heat preservation performance of the water tank of the water heater.)

1. The formula of the heat-insulating material for the water tank of the solar water heater is characterized in that: is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 60-70 parts of glycerol glucoside polyether polyol, 5-10 parts of chitosan, 8-15 parts of dimethyl methyl phosphate, 8-15 parts of titanium dioxide, 5-10 parts of aluminum silicate and 2-10 parts of calcium chloride.

2. The formula of the heat-insulating material for the water tank of the solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein the formula comprises the following components: is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 65 parts of glycerol glucoside polyether polyol, 5 parts of chitosan, 10 parts of dimethyl methyl phosphate, 10 parts of titanium dioxide, 5 parts of aluminum silicate and 5 parts of calcium chloride.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a heat insulation material, in particular to a formula of a heat insulation material applied to a water tank of a solar water heater.

Background

The heat insulating material which can be used as the water tank at present mainly comprises polyurethane foam, phenolic foam, superfine fiber and the like. The polyurethane foam is prepared by mixing isocyanate and a polyether composition, pouring the mixture into a mold or a cavity of a water tank, and foaming, wherein the polyether composition contains polyether polyol, a foaming agent, a catalyst, a stabilizer and the like. The polyurethane foam material is the best heat-insulating material recognized in the world at present, has the advantages of small heat conductivity coefficient, high compressive strength, good cohesiveness, easy processing and the like, and is widely applied to heat insulation of refrigerators and freezers of electric appliances, building walls, industrial pipelines and transportation and refrigeration vehicles, which is a new growth point of application requirements in recent years. However, compared with the traditional inorganic heat insulation material, the non-flame-retardant polymer foam material including polyurethane foam material has the defects of flammability, high flame propagation speed and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a formula of a heat-insulating material for a water tank of a solar water heater, aiming at overcoming the defects of the prior art.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the formula of the heat-insulating material for the water tank of the solar water heater is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of glycerol glucoside polyether polyol, 5-10 parts of chitosan, 8-15 parts of dimethyl methyl phosphate, 8-15 parts of titanium dioxide, 5-10 parts of aluminum silicate and 2-10 parts of calcium chloride.

The raw materials adopted by the invention are nontoxic and harmless, and have no adverse effect on human bodies and environment. The glycerol glucoside polyether polyol is synthesized by processing starch, and has the advantages of wide raw material source, low cost and safe and reliable processing process. According to the invention, the low molecular weight chitosan is added, so that the foamed polyether material has mutually communicated pores, small pores are formed among the walls of the large pores, the chitosan is adsorbed on the inner surface of the pores, the generated pores are not easy to break, the pore size can be increased, the expansion rate of the polyether material is improved, and the heat preservation effect is obviously improved.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the invention is used on the surface of the water tank of the solar water heater, has high heat absorption rate and improves the heating efficiency.

2. The material of the invention overcomes the defect of large shrinkage after foaming molding, avoids the deformation of the water tank and ensures the heat preservation performance of the water tank of the water heater.

3. Durable, long service life, can improve more than 25% of service life.

4. The product is green and environment-friendly and has no pollution.

Detailed Description

In order to describe the present invention in more detail, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

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