Air cooler

文档序号:1476227 发布日期:2020-02-25 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 风冷器 (Air cooler ) 是由 孙超 于 2018-08-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种风冷器,包括呈长条状的风冷器主体,所述风冷器主体具有沿长度方向位于所述风冷器两端的两个端面和位于两个所述端面之间的出风面;所述风冷器主体内还设有进风通道和出风通道,所述进风通道贯穿其中至少一个所述端面;所述出风通道连通所述进风通道,且贯穿所述出风面。当需要对待冷却件进行冷却降温时,可以将风冷器固定设置在待冷却件上,利用进风装置能够将冷却气体排入至进风通道,冷却气体从进风通道流向出风通道,并最终从出风通道中排出,吹向待冷却件,从而加速空气对流,快速带走待冷却件的热量,实现对待冷却件的冷却。利用上述风冷器,冷却气体能够直接吹向待冷却件,而不会被其他零部件所阻挡,能够更好的对待冷却件进行降温。(The air cooler comprises an air cooler main body in a long strip shape, wherein the air cooler main body is provided with two end surfaces positioned at two ends of the air cooler along the length direction and an air outlet surface positioned between the two end surfaces; an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel are also arranged in the air cooler main body, and the air inlet channel penetrates through at least one end face; the air outlet channel is communicated with the air inlet channel and penetrates through the air outlet surface. When treating the cooling piece when cooling when needs, can treat the fixed setting of air-cooled ware on treating the cooling piece, utilize hot blast blowpipe apparatus can be with cooling gas discharge to inlet air duct, cooling gas flows to the air-out passageway from inlet air duct to finally discharge from the air-out passageway, blow to treating the cooling piece, thereby air convection with higher speed takes away the heat of treating the cooling piece fast, realizes treating the cooling of cooling piece. Utilize above-mentioned air cooler, cooling gas can directly blow to treating the cooling piece, and can not blockked by other spare parts, can be better treat that the cooling piece cools down.)

1. The air cooler is characterized by comprising an air cooler main body in a long strip shape, wherein the air cooler main body is provided with two end surfaces positioned at two ends of the air cooler along the length direction and an air outlet surface positioned between the two end surfaces; an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel are also arranged in the air cooler main body, and the air inlet channel penetrates through at least one end face; the air outlet channel is communicated with the air inlet channel and penetrates through the air outlet surface.

2. The air cooler according to claim 1, further comprising a support plate fixedly disposed on the air outlet surface, wherein the support plate is adapted to fit the member to be cooled such that a gap is provided between the air outlet channel and the member to be cooled.

3. The air cooler according to claim 2, wherein the support plate has a support surface facing away from the air cooler body, and a receiving groove adapted to receive the member to be cooled is provided on the support surface.

4. The air cooler according to claim 2, wherein the supporting plate is plural, and plural supporting plates are arranged in series along the length direction.

5. The air cooler according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet channel is provided in plurality, and the plurality of air outlet channels are arranged in sequence along the length direction.

6. The air cooler according to claim 1, wherein the outlet air channel is provided with a plurality of outlet air channels, and at least two outlet air channels are distributed along the circumferential direction of the inlet air channel to form an outlet air channel group; the air outlet channel group is a plurality of, and is a plurality of the air outlet channel group is followed length direction sets gradually.

7. The air cooler according to claim 4, wherein the outlet air channel is provided with a plurality of outlet air channels, and at least two outlet air channels are distributed along the circumferential direction of the inlet air channel to form an outlet air channel group; the air outlet channel groups are arranged in sequence along the length direction;

the supporting plates and the air outlet channel groups are arranged at intervals along the length direction.

8. The air cooler according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the longitudinal direction is an extending direction of the air inlet channel, and the extending direction of the air outlet channel is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.

9. The air cooler according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the air outlet surface is a circular arc surface.

10. The air cooler according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein an internal thread is provided on an inner peripheral surface of the air intake passage at a position of the end surface penetrated by the air intake passage.

11. The air cooler according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the air cooler body further has a mounting surface between the two end surfaces, the mounting surface being provided with a mounting groove adapted to fixedly mount the air cooler body.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to an air cooler.

Background

Vehicle shock absorbers are typically provided between the chassis and the vehicle body as part of the suspension to support the vehicle body so that the vehicle can travel relatively smoothly and improve ride comfort. In the process of developing the shock absorber, the shock absorber is generally required to be subjected to reliability tests such as durability and performance tests. In the test process, the temperature of the shock absorber needs to be controlled so as to avoid that the shock absorber cannot obtain effective test data due to overhigh temperature.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention solves the problem that when cooling equipment is adopted to blow air directly to the shock absorber in the prior art, the cooling effect is not ideal due to the blocking of parts around the shock absorber.

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an air cooler which comprises an air cooler main body in a long strip shape, wherein the air cooler main body is provided with two end surfaces positioned at two ends of the air cooler along the length direction and an air outlet surface positioned between the two end surfaces; an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel are also arranged in the air cooler main body, and the air inlet channel penetrates through at least one end face; the air outlet channel is communicated with the air inlet channel and penetrates through the air outlet surface.

Optionally, the air cooler further comprises a supporting plate fixedly arranged on the air outlet surface, and the supporting plate is suitable for being matched with the to-be-cooled part, so that a gap is formed between the air outlet channel and the to-be-cooled part.

Optionally, the supporting plate has a supporting surface facing away from the air cooler main body, and a receiving groove suitable for arranging the piece to be cooled is arranged on the supporting surface.

Optionally, the supporting plates are multiple, and the supporting plates are sequentially arranged along the length direction.

Optionally, the air outlet channel is a plurality of, and a plurality of air outlet channels are arranged along length direction in proper order.

Optionally, the number of the air outlet channels is multiple, wherein at least two air outlet channels are distributed along the circumferential direction of the air inlet channel to form an air outlet channel group; the air outlet channel group is a plurality of, and is a plurality of the air outlet channel group is followed length direction sets gradually.

Optionally, the number of the air outlet channels is multiple, wherein at least two air outlet channels are distributed along the circumferential direction of the air inlet channel to form an air outlet channel group; the air outlet channel groups are arranged in sequence along the length direction; the supporting plates and the air outlet channel groups are arranged at intervals along the length direction.

Optionally, the length direction is the extending direction of the air inlet channel, and the extending direction of the air outlet channel is perpendicular to the length direction.

Optionally, the air outlet surface is an arc surface.

Optionally, at the position of the end surface penetrated by the air inlet channel, an internal thread is arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the air inlet channel.

Optionally, the air cooler main body further has a mounting surface between the two end surfaces, and a mounting groove suitable for fixedly mounting the air cooler main body is formed in the mounting surface.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:

the air cooler is provided with an air inlet channel penetrating through at least one end face of the air cooler and an air outlet channel penetrating through an air outlet face and communicated with the air inlet channel. When treating the cooling piece when cooling when needs, can treat the fixed setting of air-cooled ware on treating the cooling piece, utilize hot blast blowpipe apparatus can be with cooling gas discharge to inlet air duct, cooling gas flows to the air-out passageway from inlet air duct to finally discharge from the air-out passageway, blow to treating the cooling piece, thereby air convection with higher speed takes away the heat of treating the cooling piece fast, realizes treating the cooling of cooling piece. Utilize above-mentioned air-cooled ware, the air-out face of air-cooled ware is direct towards treating the cooling piece, and cooling gas can directly blow to treating the cooling piece, and can not blockked by other spare parts, therefore the cooling of treating the cooling piece of realization that can be better avoids treating the cooling piece high temperature.

When the to-be-cooled part is a vehicle shock absorber, cooling air flowing out of the air cooler is not blocked by parts such as an upper control arm, a lower control arm and a steering knuckle. The temperature that can reduce the bumper shock absorber fast promotes the cooling effect, prevents to produce the influence to the data of bumper shock absorber in reliability and performance test process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an air cooler in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the air cooler shown in FIG. 1 in the A direction;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the air cooler shown in FIG. 2 taken along the direction B-B;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the air cooler shown in FIG. 2 taken along the direction C-C;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the air cooler shown in FIG. 1 in a direction D;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the air cooler of FIG. 1 in a configuration in which it is fixedly mounted to a shock absorber;

fig. 7 is another structural view of the air cooler shown in fig. 1 fixedly mounted to a shock absorber.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an air-cooling device 100 includes an air-cooling device main body 10 having a long shape and a support plate 20 fixedly provided to the air-cooling device main body 10. The air-cooler body 10 has a first end face 10a and a second end face 10b at both ends of the air-cooler body 10, respectively, and an air outlet face 10c between the first end face 10a and the second end face 10b in the length direction x. Wherein, an air inlet channel 11 and an air outlet channel 12 are also arranged in the air cooler main body 10, and the air inlet channel 11 penetrates through the first end surface 10a and the second end surface 10b along the length direction x; the air outlet channel 12 is communicated with the air inlet channel 11 and penetrates through the air outlet surface 10 c. The support plate 20 is fixedly disposed on the air outlet surface 10 c.

When the cooling of the object to be cooled is required, the air cooler 100 can be utilized. Specifically, a vehicle shock absorber is taken as an example of a member to be cooled.

Referring to fig. 6 in combination, the air cooler 100 is fixedly disposed on an outer surface of the damper 200, and the air outlet surface 10c faces the damper 200. Wherein, the supporting plate 20 is disposed in contact with the outer surface of the damper 200, so that a gap is formed between the air outlet surface 10c and the damper 200 to prevent the air outlet channel 12 from being blocked. A plug (not shown) is disposed on one of the first end surface 10a and the second end surface 10b to plug one end of the air inlet channel 11, and an air inlet device (not shown) is connected to the other of the first end surface 10a and the second end surface 10 b.

Consequently, can be with cooling gas discharge to inlet air channel 11 through hot blast blowpipe apparatus, then flow to air-out passageway 12 to flow out in final follow air-out passageway 12, blow to bumper shock absorber 200's surface, air convection accelerates, takes away the heat of bumper shock absorber 200 fast, realizes the cooling to bumper shock absorber 200.

With the air cooler 100 of the present embodiment, the air outlet surface 10c of the air cooler 100 directly faces the damper 200, and the cooling air can be directly blown to the damper 200 without being blocked by the upper control arm, the lower control arm, the knuckle, and other parts. Therefore, the temperature of the shock absorber 200 can be quickly reduced, the cooling effect is improved, and the data of the shock absorber 200 in the reliability and performance test process are prevented from being influenced.

It should be understood that the use of the air cooler is specifically described above with respect to a vehicle shock absorber as an example. However, the application of the air cooler is not limited to the damper, but may be applied to other structures similar to the damper.

In this embodiment, the air inlet channel 11 penetrates through the first end surface 10a and the second end surface 10b, and therefore a plug needs to be disposed on one of the end surfaces to plug the air inlet channel 11, so that the cooling gas in the air inlet channel 11 can completely flow to the air outlet channel 12. In other modifications, the air inlet channel 11 may extend through only one of the end surfaces, and in this case, no plug is required.

In addition, the air inlet channel 11 may not only extend along the length direction x, but also extend along a direction deviating from the length direction x by a certain angle, and the implementation of the present technical solution is not affected.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the air cooler body 10 is provided with a plurality of air outlet channels 12. Wherein, two air outlet channels 12 distributed along the circumferential direction of the air inlet channel 11 form an air outlet channel group 12 a. The air outlet channel group 12a is multiple, and the air outlet channel groups 12a are sequentially arranged along the length direction x.

Referring to FIG. 6 in combination, taking the example of the shock absorber 200, the shock absorber 200 is generally in the shape of an elongated cylinder. When the air-cooling unit 100 is fixedly mounted to the damper 200, the length direction x of the air-cooling unit 100 is the axial direction of the damper 200. Through setting up a plurality of air-out passageway group 12a along length direction x, then cooling gas can blow shock absorber 200 in a plurality of positions on the axial direction to can carry out even heat dissipation to shock absorber 200, with further promotion cooling effect.

The length of the air cooler 100 of this embodiment is controlled to be between 100mm and 120mm, the air outlet channel groups 12a have five groups, and the distance between two adjacent air outlet channel groups 12a along the length direction x is controlled to be between 15mm and 24 mm. Specifically, the length of the air cooler 100 is 110mm, and the distance between two adjacent air outlet channel groups 12a is controlled to be 18 mm. On the premise of ensuring that the air cooler 100 has a relatively simple structure and is easy to machine, manufacture and mold, the cooling air in the air cooler 100 can be uniformly blown to the shock absorber 200.

As previously mentioned, shock absorber 200 is generally in the shape of an elongated cylinder. Set up two air-out passageways 12 through circumference, follow the surface flow that two air-out passageway 12 exhaust cooling gas can follow bumper shock absorber 200 both sides respectively, make cooling gas can flow through most surfaces of bumper shock absorber 200, increase heat exchange area to further promote the cooling effect to bumper shock absorber 200.

As shown in fig. 4, the extending directions (i.e. central axes) of the two air outlet channels 12 in the air outlet channel group 12a are located in the same plane, and the included angle α between the two air outlet channels 12 is controlled to be 30 ° -120 °, specifically, the included angle α between the two air outlet channels 12 is 60 °.

In this embodiment, the extending direction of the air outlet channel 12 is perpendicular to the length direction x, so that the air outlet channel 12 can be opposite to the shock absorber 200. That is, the wind speed direction of the cooling gas blown out from the wind outlet channel 12 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the damper 200, thereby further improving the temperature reduction effect.

Wherein, the air outlet channel 12 can be selected as a cylindrical channel, and the cross-sectional diameter of the air outlet channel 12 can be selected from 4 mm-8 mm. So as to avoid the problem that the blowing quantity of the cooling gas is too small and the good cooling effect cannot be achieved due to the too small diameter of the section of the air outlet channel 12; meanwhile, the problem that the blowing speed of the cooling gas is too low due to the fact that the diameter of the cross section of the air outlet channel 12 is too large, and a good cooling effect cannot be achieved is solved.

It should be understood that the air outlet channel group 12a may include not only two air outlet channels 12, but also only one air outlet channel 12, or include more than three air outlet channels 12, without affecting the implementation of the present technical solution. When the air outlet channel group 12a includes three air outlet channels 12 distributed along the circumferential direction, the included angle between two adjacent air outlet channels 12 may be controlled to be 30 ° to 60 °, and specifically may be 45 °.

With continued reference to fig. 1 to 3, the air cooler 100 includes a plurality of support plates 20, and the plurality of support plates 20 are sequentially and fixedly disposed on the air outlet surface 11c along the length direction x. Specifically, six support plates 20 and five air outlet channel groups 12a are fixedly arranged on the air outlet surface 11c at intervals.

By providing the plurality of support plates 20, the air cooler 100 can be supported better, which is advantageous for fixing the air cooler 100 to the damper 200. Moreover, each air outlet channel group 12a is located between two adjacent support plates 20, and the two adjacent support plates 20 enclose a cooling gas channel, so that the cooling gas discharged from the air outlet channel group 12a can circulate in the cooling gas channel, and the mutual flow and interference of the cooling gas between the two adjacent air outlet channel groups 12a are avoided.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the air outlet surface 11c is specifically an arc surface. The air outlet surface 11c can guide the cooling air discharged from the air outlet channel 12, so that the cooling air flows along the outer surface of the damper 200, and the damper 200 is sufficiently cooled.

In this embodiment, the support plate 20 has a support surface 20a facing away from the air cooler main body 10, and the support surface 20a is adapted to be fixed in contact with the outer surface of the damper 200. Wherein, still be equipped with holding tank 21 on the holding surface 20a, holding tank 21 can hold a part of bumper shock absorber 200, therefore can fix forced air cooler 100 to bumper shock absorber 200 better, makes things convenient for the fixed connection of forced air cooler 100 and bumper shock absorber 200.

Referring to fig. 5, the air-cooler main body 10 further has a mounting surface 10d between the first end surface 10a and the second end surface 10b, and the mounting surface 10d is provided with a mounting groove 13. Specifically, the air cooler 100 may be fixedly mounted to the damper 200 by engaging a clip (not shown) with the mounting groove 13. The number of the mounting grooves 13 is four, and two mounting grooves 13 form a mounting groove group for being matched and fixed with a clamp.

In this embodiment, the air intake channel 11 is provided with a first internal thread 11a at a position close to the first end surface 10a, and a second internal thread 11b at a position close to the second end surface 10b (shown in fig. 3).

Referring to fig. 6, when only one of the air coolers 100 is used to cool the damper 200, a plug may be disposed at one end of the air inlet channel 11 by screw-fitting, and a joint of the air inlet device may be disposed at the other end. Referring to fig. 7, when more than two air coolers 100 are required to cool the shock absorber 200, two adjacent air coolers 100 may be connected in series by using a hose 300 through screw thread fit, a plug is disposed at one end of the air inlet channel 11 of one air cooler 100 through screw thread fit, and a joint of an air inlet device is disposed at one end of the air inlet channel 11 of the other air cooler 100 through screw thread fit.

Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

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