阅读说明：本技术 一种具有高效率的简易犁地机 (Simple ploughing machine with high efficiency ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2019-09-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种具有高效率的简易犁地机,包括支撑座、电机和蓄电池,所述支撑座两侧分别安装有行驶轮,所述转动轴中段设置有齿轮,所述支撑座下端固定有翻土板,所述电机安装在支撑座上端,所述蓄电池固定安装在电机侧边,所述防尘箱体上端设置有散热网罩,所述支撑座两侧固定安装有挡泥板,所述护板上端设置有储物箱,所述转动轴中部连接有皮带,所述上锥齿轮与下锥齿轮连接,所述支撑座内侧设置有水箱,所述水管与喷头相连。该具有高效率的简易犁地机,整体结构简便,节约了空间,可以清理旋转刀片上粘连的泥土,使装置可以更好的运行,且提高了该犁地机的运作效率,并且便于提高对土地进行处理的效率。(The invention discloses a simple plowing machine with high efficiency, which comprises a supporting seat, a motor and a storage battery, wherein driving wheels are respectively installed on two sides of the supporting seat, a gear is arranged in the middle section of a rotating shaft, a soil turning plate is fixed at the lower end of the supporting seat, the motor is installed at the upper end of the supporting seat, the storage battery is fixedly installed on the side edge of the motor, a heat dissipation mesh enclosure is arranged at the upper end of a dustproof box body, mud guards are fixedly installed on two sides of the supporting seat, a storage box is arranged at the upper end of each guard board, a belt is connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, an upper bevel gear is connected with. This simple and easy plough machine with efficiency, overall structure is simple and convenient, has practiced thrift the space, can clear up the earth of adhesion on the rotary blade, makes the operation that the device can be better, and has improved the function efficiency of this plough machine to be convenient for improve the efficiency of handling the soil.)

1. The utility model provides a simple and easy plowing machine with high efficiency, includes supporting seat (1), motor (7) and battery (9), its characterized in that: the supporting seat is characterized in that driving wheels (2) are respectively installed on two sides of the supporting seat (1), a rotating shaft (3) is installed on the side edge of each driving wheel (2), a gear (4) is arranged in the middle section of each rotating shaft (3), rotating blades (5) are arranged at two ends of each rotating shaft (3), a soil turning plate (6) is fixed at the lower end of the supporting seat (1), a motor (7) is installed at the upper end of the supporting seat (1), a gear ring (8) is connected to the lower end of the motor (7), a storage battery (9) is fixedly installed on the side edge of the motor (7), a dustproof box body (10) is installed on the outer sides of the motor (7) and the storage battery (9), a heat dissipation mesh cover (11) is arranged at the upper end of the dustproof box body (10), mud guards (12) are fixedly installed on two sides of the supporting seat (, and hand-held pole (15) are installed to backplate (13) upper end, axis of rotation (3) middle part is connected with belt (16), and belt (16) with go up pivot (17) and be connected, and go up pivot (17) bottom and be provided with bevel gear (18), it is connected with lower bevel gear (19) to go up bevel gear (18), and lower bevel gear (19) set up the one side at lower pivot (20), and lower pivot (20) middle part is provided with shifting block (21), supporting seat (1) inboard is provided with water tank (22), and water tank (22) inside is provided with water pump (23), and water pump (23) link to each other with water pipe (24), water pipe (24) link to each other with shower nozzle (25), and shower nozzle (25) install on bearing axle (26), and bearing axle (26) set up the inboard at supporting seat (1).

2. A simple plowing machine with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the supporting seat (1) is of a shell structure, and the supporting seat (1) and the dustproof box body (10) form a dismounting and mounting structure.

3. A simple plowing machine with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary blades (5) are symmetrically arranged in a front-back manner relative to the supporting seat (1), and the rotating radius of each rotary blade (5) is larger than the distance from the center of the running wheel (2) to the ground.

4. A simple plowing machine with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gear ring (8) is meshed with the gear (4), and the gear ring (8) and the rotating shaft (3) form a rotating mechanism through the gear (4).

5. A simple plowing machine with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper bevel gear (18) is in meshed connection with the lower bevel gear (19), the lower bevel gear (19) is welded on the lower rotating shaft (20), and the shifting block (21) is welded in the middle of the lower rotating shaft (20).

6. A simple plowing machine with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spray head (25) and the supporting seat (1) form a rotating structure through the bearing shaft (26), the collision head (25) is obliquely and downwards placed, and the head of the spray head (25) is heavier.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a simple plowing machine with high efficiency.

Background

The plowing machine is agricultural mechanical equipment which utilizes a rotary cutter shaft to carry out operations of ditching, slotting and other soil loosening on the ground, along with the development of agriculture in China, the utilization of the land is also promoted, and automatic machinery for turning seeds on the land is developed more and more quickly.

Because the growth condition of later stage crops is influenced to the processing of soil earth's surface, so the ploughing machine that handles the soil receives people's attention more and more, and the use amount of ploughing machine also is bigger and bigger, however, traditional ploughing machine has the structure complicacy, and is whole heavy, is unfavorable for the transportation, and inefficiency can't clear up the problem of the clod of adhesion, brings inconvenience for the user.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a simple plowing machine with high efficiency, and aims to solve the problems that the traditional plowing machine provided in the background art is complex in structure, heavy in whole, not beneficial to transportation, low in efficiency and incapable of cleaning adhered soil blocks.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a simple plowing machine with high efficiency comprises a supporting seat, a motor and a storage battery, wherein traveling wheels are respectively installed on two sides of the supporting seat, a rotating shaft is installed on the side edge of the traveling wheels, a gear is arranged in the middle section of the rotating shaft, rotating blades are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, a soil turning plate is fixed at the lower end of the supporting seat, the motor is installed at the upper end of the supporting seat, a gear ring is connected to the lower end of the motor, the storage battery is fixedly installed at the side edge of the motor, a dustproof box body is installed on the outer side of the motor and the storage battery, a heat dissipation mesh enclosure is arranged at the upper end of the dustproof box body, mud guards are fixedly installed on two sides of the supporting seat, a guard plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting seat, a, go up bevel gear and bevel gear connection down, and bevel gear sets up in one side of pivot down to the lower pivot middle part is provided with the shifting block, the supporting seat inboard is provided with the water tank, and the inside water pump that is provided with of water tank to the water pump links to each other with the water pipe, the water pipe links to each other with the shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle is installed at the bearing epaxially to the bearing axle sets up the inboard at the supporting seat.

Preferably, the lower end of the supporting seat is of a shell structure, and the supporting seat and the dustproof box body form a dismounting and mounting structure.

Preferably, the number of the rotary blades is 2, and the rotary radius of the rotary blades is larger than the distance from the center of the running wheel to the ground.

Preferably, the gear ring is in meshed connection with a gear, and the gear ring and the rotating shaft form a rotating mechanism through the gear.

Preferably, the upper bevel gear is meshed with the lower bevel gear, the lower bevel gear is welded on the lower rotating shaft, and the shifting block is welded in the middle of the lower rotating shaft.

Preferably, the spray head forms a rotating structure with the supporting seat through the bearing shaft, the collision head is obliquely and downwards placed, and the head of the spray head is heavier.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the simple plowing machine with high efficiency is provided,

1. when a user loosens the soil by using the plowing machine, the power of the motor is transmitted to the gear through the gear ring, so that the gear drives the rotating shaft and the rotating blade to rotate, the integral structure is simple, the transmission line is short, and the space is saved;

2. 2 rotary blades are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the supporting seat, so that the rotary blades can treat the soil on the front side and the rear side of the plowing machine, and the efficiency of treating the soil is improved conveniently;

3. the plowing machine is provided with a water pump, a water pipe, a water tank, a spray head and a shifting block on a lower rotating shaft, wherein the spray head can be shifted to move up and down so as to clean a rotary blade.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the fender of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the ring gear of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the soil turning plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional front view of the lower shaft according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a running wheel; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a gear; 5. a rotary blade; 6. a soil turning plate; 7. a motor; 8. a ring gear; 9. a storage battery; 10. a dustproof box body; 11. a heat dissipation mesh enclosure; 12. a fender; 13. a guard plate; 14. a storage box; 15. a grab bar; 16. a belt; 17, an upper rotating shaft; 18. an upper bevel gear; 19. a lower bevel gear; 20. a lower rotating shaft; 21. shifting blocks; 22. a water tank; 23. a water pump; 24. a water pipe; 25. a spray head; 26. a load bearing shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a simple plowing machine with high efficiency comprises a supporting seat 1, a traveling wheel 2, a rotating shaft 3, a gear 4, a rotating blade 5, a soil turning plate 6, a motor 7, a gear ring 8, a storage battery 9, a dustproof box body 10, a heat dissipation mesh enclosure 11, a mud guard 12, a guard plate 13, a storage box 14, a hand rail 15, a belt 16, an upper rotating shaft 17, an upper bevel gear 18, a lower bevel gear 19, a lower rotating shaft 20, a shifting block 21, a water tank 22, a water pump 23, a water pipe 24, a spray head 25 and a bearing shaft 26, wherein the traveling wheel 2 is respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting seat 1, the rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the side edge of the traveling wheel 2, the gear 4 is arranged in the middle section of the rotating shaft 3, the rotating blade 5 is respectively arranged on two ends of the rotating shaft 3, the soil turning plate 6 is fixed on the lower end of the supporting seat 1, the motor, and the outer sides of the motor 7 and the storage battery 9 are provided with a dustproof box body 10, the upper end of the dustproof box body 10 is provided with a heat dissipation mesh enclosure 11, the two sides of the supporting seat 1 are fixedly provided with mudguard 12, and the upper end of the supporting seat 1 is fixedly connected with a guard plate 13, the upper end of the guard plate 13 is provided with a storage box 14, and the upper end of the guard board 13 is provided with a handrail 15, the middle part of the rotating shaft 3 is connected with a belt 16, the belt 16 is connected with an upper rotating shaft 17, and the bottom of the upper rotating shaft 17 is provided with an upper bevel gear 18, the upper bevel gear 18 is connected with a lower bevel gear 19, the lower bevel gear 19 is arranged at one side of a lower rotating shaft 20, a shifting block 21 is arranged in the middle of the lower rotating shaft 20, a water tank 22 is arranged on the inner side of the supporting seat 1, a water pump 23 is arranged in the water tank 22, the water pump 23 is connected with the water pipe 24, the water pipe 24 is connected with the spray head 25, the spray head 25 is arranged on the bearing shaft 26, and the bearing shaft 26 is arranged on the inner side of the supporting seat 1;

in the embodiment, the lower end of the supporting seat 1 is of a shell structure, and the supporting seat 1 and the dustproof box body 10 form a detachable mounting structure, so that the supporting seat 1 and the dustproof box body 10 are not fixed but detachable;

the rotary blades 5 are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction of the supporting seat 1 by 2, and the rotating radius of the rotary blades 5 is larger than the distance from the center of the driving wheel 2 to the ground, so that the two rotary blades 5 are more beneficial to plowing the device, and the rotary blades 5 can fully contact the ground;

the gear ring 8 is meshed with the gear 4, and the gear ring 8 and the rotating shaft 3 form a rotating mechanism through the gear 4, so that the gear ring 8 can drive the gear 4 to rotate, namely the rotating blade 5 to rotate;

the upper bevel gear 18 is meshed with the lower bevel gear 19, the lower bevel gear 19 is welded on the lower rotating shaft 20, the shifting block 21 is welded in the middle of the lower rotating shaft 20, and the effect is that the upper bevel gear 18 can drive the lower bevel gear 19 to rotate so as to drive the lower rotating shaft 20 to rotate, even if the shifting block 21 arranged on the lower rotating shaft 20 can rotate;

shower nozzle 25 constitutes revolution mechanic through bearing shaft 26 and supporting seat 1, and bumps head 25 slant and place downwards to shower nozzle 25 head is heavier, and the effect is that shower nozzle 25 can rotate, and the head is heavier can make shifting block 21 stir shower nozzle 25 and move back shower nozzle 25 and can reset.

The working principle is as follows: when the simple efficient plowing machine is used, the plowing machine is firstly transported to a specified place, then the switch of the storage battery 9 is turned on to switch on the motor 7, the motor 7 starts to operate, the motor 7 rotates to drive the gear ring 8 to rotate, the gear ring 8 is meshed with the gear 4 to rotate, the gear 4 drives the rotating shaft 3 and the rotating blade 5 to rotate simultaneously, meanwhile, a user tightly holds the right end of the handrail 15 by hands, the supporting seat 1 is driven to move leftwards under the rolling action of the traveling wheel 2, when the rotating blade 5 carries out rotating soil loosening treatment on soil, a large amount of dust and soil are brought up, the dustproof box body 10 covers the upper surfaces of the motor 7 and the storage battery 9, the soil and the dust are prevented from entering the interior of the dustproof box body 10, the normal work of the plowing machine is ensured, and the heat generated by the motor 7 and the storage battery 9 is discharged by the heat dissipation mesh cover, the integral safety of the plowing machine is improved, when soil is piled up, the spine part at the left end of the soil turning plate 6 is pushed into the soil and the soil moves upwards along the soil turning plate 6, the soil rolls from the upper end of the soil turning plate 6 due to the inclined arrangement of the front side and the rear side of the soil turning plate 6, and the mudguard 12 keeps sundries brought by the rotary blade 5 down, so that the safety of the plowing machine is improved, the guard plate 13 ensures that the left lower end of the handrail 15 is not polluted by the soil to rust, the storage box 14 at the right upper end of the guard plate 13 facilitates a user to store personal articles in the storage box 14, the integral practicability is improved, the device can also achieve the function of cleaning the rotary blade, water in the water tank 22 is conveyed to the spray nozzle 25 through the water pipe 24 by the water pump 23 in the water tank 22 in the supporting seat 1, the rotating shaft 3 driven by the motor 7 drives the belt 16 to rotate, and the belt 16 drives the upper rotating shaft 17 to, also make the upper bevel gear 18 of installation in upper rotating shaft 17 bottom rotate, upper bevel gear 18 drives lower bevel gear 19 and rotates, lower bevel gear 19 drives lower pivot 20 of being connected with it and rotates, lower pivot 20 drives shifting block 21 and rotates, shifting block 21 rotates and touches shower nozzle 25, can make shower nozzle 25 rotate through bearing axle 26 and upwards lift shower nozzle 25 top, when shifting block 21 does not touch shower nozzle 25, shower nozzle 25 will revert on original position, thereby make shower nozzle 25 can wash spinning blade 5 from top to bottom, this is exactly the theory of operation of this plowing machine, the motor that sets up in the device, a water pump, battery and circuit are current mature technology, do not do the detailed description here.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.