Sole with breathing, cushioning and starting damping functions and shoe with same
阅读说明:本技术 一种具有呼吸、缓震及起步阻尼功能的鞋底及具有该鞋底的鞋子 (Sole with breathing, cushioning and starting damping functions and shoe with same ) 是由 许景贤 于 2019-11-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种具有呼吸、缓震及起步阻尼功能的鞋底,该鞋底利用气槽墙将空气腔分隔为后气腔、前气腔、通风道腔及岛气腔,气槽墙包括弹性公墙和弹性母墙,弹性母墙包括第一壁及第二壁,第一壁与第二壁构成母墙槽,弹性公墙与母墙槽适配贴靠连接,弹性公墙的端部与母墙槽围成缓震气腔,鞋弹性中底及鞋弹性大底的两者其一与弹性公墙固定密封连接,另一者相对地与弹性母墙固定密封连接,岛气腔通风孔设置在所述岛气腔的对应位置上,本发明的鞋底能减小地面对脚部的冲击力,且有缓震和起步阻尼效果。本发明同时公开了一种鞋子,它包括上述鞋底,该鞋子有利于减小地面对脚部的冲击力,也有缓震和阻尼效果。(The invention discloses a sole with functions of breathing, cushioning and starting damping, which is characterized in that an air cavity is divided into a rear air cavity, a front air cavity, an air duct cavity and an island air cavity by an air groove wall, the air groove wall comprises an elastic male wall and an elastic female wall, the elastic female wall comprises a first wall and a second wall, the first wall and the second wall form a female wall groove, the elastic male wall is in fit and attached connection with the female wall groove, the end part of the elastic male wall and the female wall groove form a cushioning air cavity, one of an elastic insole of a shoe and an elastic outsole of the shoe is fixedly and hermetically connected with the elastic male wall, the other one of the elastic insole of the shoe and the elastic outsole of the shoe is fixedly and hermetically connected with the elastic female wall, and an air vent of the island air cavity is arranged at a corresponding position of the island air cavity. The invention also discloses a shoe, which comprises the sole, and the shoe is beneficial to reducing the impact force of the ground to the foot and has the cushioning and damping effects.)
1. The utility model provides a sole with breathe, bradyseism and starting damping function, includes shoes elasticity insole (1) and shoes elasticity outsole (2), its characterized in that: the shoe elastic midsole (1) and the shoe elastic outsole (2) enclose an air cavity (90), an air groove wall (80) is arranged in the air cavity (90), the air groove wall (80) divides the air cavity (90) into a rear air cavity (97), a front air cavity (99), an air duct cavity (96) and an island air cavity (98) used for enabling part of the air groove wall (80) enclosed to generate starting damping action on a forefoot (70), the island air cavity (98) is arranged in the front part of the front air cavity (99), the rear air cavity (97) is communicated with the island air cavity (98) through the air duct cavity (96), an island air cavity vent hole (11) is formed in the shoe elastic midsole (1), the island air cavity vent hole (11) is arranged at a corresponding position of the island air cavity (98), and the island air cavity vent hole (11) is communicated with the island air cavity (98), the air groove wall (80) comprises an elastic male wall (81) and an elastic female wall (82), the elastic female wall (82) comprises a first wall (822) and a second wall (823), the first wall (822) and the second wall (823) form a female wall groove (821), the elastic male wall (81) is matched, attached and connected with the female wall groove (821), the end part of the elastic male wall (81) and the female wall groove (821) enclose a shock absorption air cavity (824), one of the shoe elastic midsole (1) and the shoe elastic outsole (2) is fixedly and hermetically connected with the elastic male wall (81), the other one of the shoe elastic midsole and the shoe elastic outsole is fixedly and hermetically connected with the elastic female wall (82) oppositely, and the rear air cavity (97), the front air cavity (99), the island air cavity (98) and the shock absorption air cavity (824) can be compressed or reset by self elasticity.
2. The sole with breathing, cushioning and starting damping functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front inner side of the shoe elastic insole (1) is provided with a front vent hole (12), the front vent hole (12) is arranged at the corresponding position of the front air cavity (99), the middle part of the shoe elastic insole (1) is provided with a rear vent hole (13), the rear vent hole (13) is arranged at the corresponding position of the front air cavity (99), the rear vent hole (13) is arranged at the outer side of the air duct cavity (96), the front vent hole (12) is arranged at the inner side of the air duct cavity (96), and the front vent hole (12) is communicated with the rear vent hole (13) through the front air cavity (99).
3. The sole with breathing, cushioning and starting damping functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one of the elastic midsole (1) and the elastic outsole (2) is integrally formed with the elastic male wall (81), and the other is integrally formed with the elastic female wall (82) in a manner opposite thereto.
4. The sole with breathing, cushioning and starting damping functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one of the elastic midsole (1) and the elastic outsole (2) is adhesively connected to the elastic male wall (81), and the other is adhesively connected to the elastic female wall (82) in an opposed manner.
5. The sole with breathing, cushioning and starting damping functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the island air cavity (98) is circular.
6. The sole with breathing, cushioning and starting damping functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the island air cavity (98) is in a horizontally-arranged rectangular shape.
7. The sole with breathing, cushioning and starting damping functions as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the sole anti-skidding shoes are characterized in that damping walls (83) used for generating an uphill anti-skidding effect on the half sole (70) are respectively arranged on two sides of the ventilation channel cavity (96), the damping walls (83) are fixedly connected with one of the shoe elastic outsole (2) and the shoe elastic midsole (1), or the damping walls (83) are fixedly connected with the shoe elastic outsole (2) and the shoe elastic midsole (1).
8. The sole with breathing, cushioning and starting damping functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second wall (823) is higher than the first wall (822).
9. The sole with breathing, cushioning and starting damping functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end parts of the elastic male wall (81), the first wall (822) and the second wall (823) are flat-topped, symmetrical sharp-angled, semicircular or wedge-shaped, wherein the sharp end of the wedge-shaped is provided with a fillet.
10. A shoe, characterized in that: the sole with the functions of breathing, cushioning and starting damping as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the shoe elastic outsole (2) or the shoe elastic midsole (1) is connected with an upper (3), and the upper (3) and the shoe elastic midsole (1) enclose a wearing cavity of the shoe.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soles and shoes, in particular to a sole with breathing, cushioning and starting damping functions and a shoe with the sole.
Background
At present, non-sandals such as sports shoes, business leather shoes and the like and slippers are generally wrapped on feet by uppers, and the feet are not sweated due to unsmooth air circulation in the shoes, so that the feet are sweated, foot odor is caused, foot diseases are easily caused, people need to walk in daily life many times, and when people walk for a long distance, the feet are tired and uncomfortable, and even the health of the feet is influenced due to the fact that the ground continuously impacts and vibrates the feet. The prior art has some shoes that can improve the air circulation in the shoes, for example chinese utility model patent 201721332567.4 discloses a respiratory shoes, and it includes the respiratory sole to reach the respiratory vamp of being connected with the respiratory sole, and the respiratory sole includes: the hollow half arc shape elasticity of rubber that corresponds sole middle part region is breathed the ball to and a plurality of first air inlet and outlet breathing holes that correspond sole tiptoe region and a plurality of second air inlet and outlet breathing holes that correspond sole heel region, breathe the vamp and include: a plurality of third air inlet and outlet breathing holes corresponding to a tiptoe area and a plurality of fourth air inlet and outlet breathing holes corresponding to a heel area, wherein the plurality of third air inlet and outlet breathing holes and the plurality of fourth air inlet and outlet breathing holes are arranged close to the breathing sole; it can be seen that the breathing shoe simply improves the air circulation in the shoe, and has the disadvantages of not being able to effectively reduce the impact force on the foot when a person walks, and not generating a cushioning effect, so the inventor believes that there is a need for improvement in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and firstly provides a sole which can reduce the impact force of the ground to the foot and has the effects of cushioning and starting damping.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention comprises a shoe elastic midsole and a shoe elastic outsole, wherein the shoe elastic midsole and the shoe elastic outsole enclose an air cavity, an air groove wall is arranged in the air cavity, the air groove wall divides the air cavity into a rear air cavity, a front air cavity, an air duct cavity and an island air cavity for enabling part of the air groove wall enclosing the air cavity to generate starting damping action on a foot half sole, the island air cavity is arranged in the front part of the front air cavity, the rear air cavity is communicated with the island air cavity through the air duct cavity, the shoe elastic midsole is provided with an island air cavity vent hole, the island air cavity vent hole is arranged at the corresponding position of the island air cavity, the island air cavity vent hole is communicated with the island air cavity, the air groove wall comprises an elastic male wall and an elastic female wall, the elastic female wall comprises a first wall and a second wall, the first wall and the second wall form a female wall groove, and the elastic male wall is in fit and close contact with the female wall groove, the end part of the elastic male wall and the female wall groove form a shock absorption cavity, one of the shoe elastic insole and the shoe elastic outsole is fixedly and hermetically connected with the elastic male wall, the other one of the shoe elastic insole and the shoe elastic outsole is fixedly and hermetically connected with the elastic female wall oppositely, and the rear air cavity, the front air cavity, the island air cavity and the shock absorption cavity can be compressed or reset by the elasticity of the rear air cavity, the front air cavity, the island air cavity and the shock absorption cavity.
Preferably, the front inner side of the elastic insole of the shoe is provided with a front vent hole, the front vent hole is arranged at the corresponding position of the front air cavity, the middle part of the elastic insole of the shoe is provided with a rear vent hole, the rear vent hole is arranged at the corresponding position of the front air cavity, the rear vent hole is arranged at the outer side of the air duct cavity, the front vent hole is arranged at the inner side of the air duct cavity, and the front vent hole is communicated with the rear vent hole through the front air cavity.
Preferably, one of the elastic midsole and the elastic outsole is integrally formed with the elastic male wall, and the other is integrally formed with the elastic female wall.
Preferably, one of the elastic midsole and the elastic outsole is adhesively connected to the elastic male wall, and the other is oppositely adhesively connected to the elastic female wall.
Preferably, the island air chambers have a circular shape.
Preferably, the island air chambers have a horizontally-placed rectangular shape.
Preferably, the two sides of the ventilation channel cavity are respectively provided with a damping wall for generating an ascending anti-skidding effect on the forefoot, and the damping walls are fixedly connected with one of the shoe elastic outsole and the shoe elastic midsole or the damping walls are fixedly connected with the shoe elastic outsole and the shoe elastic midsole.
Preferably, the second wall is higher than the first wall.
Preferably, the end portions of the elastic male wall, the first wall and the second wall are flat-topped, or have a symmetrical sharp angle shape, or have a semicircular shape, or have a wedge shape with a rounded tip.
The invention also provides a shoe, which comprises the sole with the functions of breathing, cushioning and starting damping in any technical scheme, wherein the elastic outsole or the elastic insole is connected with an upper, and the upper and the elastic insole enclose a wearing cavity of the shoe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the sole is characterized in that an air cavity is divided into a rear air cavity, a front air cavity, a ventilation channel cavity and an island air cavity by an air groove wall, the air groove wall comprises an elastic male wall and an elastic female wall, the elastic female wall comprises a first wall and a second wall, the first wall and the second wall form a female wall groove, the elastic male wall is in fit and attached connection with the female wall groove, the end part of the elastic male wall and the female wall groove form a shock absorption air cavity, one of the elastic insole and the elastic outsole of the shoe is fixedly and hermetically connected with the elastic male wall, the other one of the elastic insole and the elastic outsole of the shoe is fixedly and hermetically connected with the elastic female wall, an island air cavity ventilation hole is arranged at the corresponding position of the island air cavity, and the island air cavity is communicated with the island air cavity; through the arrangement, when a person walks, the heel steps on the rear air cavity to compress air in the rear air cavity, the compressed air is ejected out from the ventilation hole of the island air cavity, air circulation in the shoe is facilitated, the air in the shock absorption air cavity can be compressed when the sole steps on, and the air is extruded out from the elastic male wall and the first wall or the second wall; in addition, when a person starts, the half sole of the foot can be blocked by a part of the air groove wall which is arranged at the back of the island air cavity and is surrounded by the air groove wall, and the blocking process is blocked by elastic buffering, so that the invention has the function of starting damping, is beneficial to preventing the half sole of the foot from sliding forwards relative to the elastic insole of the shoe, reduces the sliding friction of the half sole of the foot, is beneficial to preventing the skin injury of the half sole of the foot, and is also beneficial to saving physical strength. And (II) the shoes are provided with the soles, so that the shoes are beneficial to reducing the impact force of the ground to the feet when people walk, and have the cushioning and starting damping effects.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the sole of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at a.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the elastic outsole of the shoe of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the resilient midsole of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a rear view of the inventive resilient midsole.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of fig. 4 taken along the direction B-B.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 5 in a cross section along the direction C-C.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the combination of the elastic midsole and the elastic outsole.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of fig. 9 at D.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment corresponding to fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the third embodiment corresponding to fig. 10.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment corresponding to fig. 10.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the fifth embodiment corresponding to fig. 10.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of gait analysis of human walking.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view showing a state of a rear foot when the vehicle starts to run.
Fig. 17 is an enlarged view of fig. 16 at E.
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a schematic view of an ascending state of the seventh embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: 1-a shoe resilient midsole; 11-island air cavity vent; 12-front vent; 13-rear vent; 14-elastomeric support columns; 15-edge tenon; 2-shoe elastic outsole; 21-edge sealing groove; 3-shoe upper; 70-forefoot; 80-air duct walls; 81-elastic male wall; 82-elastic mother wall; 821-mother wall slot; 822-a first wall; 823-second wall; 824-a cushioning air cavity; 83-damping walls; 90-air chamber; 96-airway cavity; 97-rear air cavity; 98-island air cavity; 99-front air cavity.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the sole of the present embodiment includes an
As shown in fig. 1 and 9, the
As shown in fig. 1, an
The operation principle of the present embodiment will be described in detail below: fig. 15 shows a walking gait of a person during walking, in the process from a gait U to a gait W, the heel touches the ground first, then the entire sole touches the ground gradually, when the heel touches the ground, the heel steps on the
Further, as shown in fig. 1, a
Furthermore, one of the
In some embodiments, one of the
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2,
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 18,
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 11, the
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the end portions of the
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 19, the
The soles in the above figures are all corresponding to the left foot, and for the right sole, the description is omitted here because it is only the left-right symmetrical relation.
Meanwhile, the invention also provides a shoe adopting the embodiment, which comprises the sole, wherein the shoe
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