Pelleting device for making eucommia male flower pills and preparation method thereof
阅读说明：本技术 一种用于制作杜仲雄花药丸的压丸设备及其制备方法 (Pelleting device for making eucommia male flower pills and preparation method thereof ) 是由 王志标 杨桂芹 刘霞 岳露凯 于 2019-11-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种用于制作杜仲雄花药丸的压丸设备及其制备方法,包括机架、搅拌轮、螺旋轴及储药格,机架上端外部设置有漏斗形的送料斗,机架上端内部设置有搅拌料斗及分隔支架,搅拌料斗内设置有搅拌轮,机架上端侧面设置有电机,电机通过皮带带动搅拌轮转动,机架中部设置有螺旋腔体,螺旋腔体内设置有螺旋轴,螺旋轴通过齿轮与搅拌轮相连接进行传动,机架下端设置有可从侧面伸缩的储药格,储药格下部安装有滑轨,储药格与液压杆相连接,储药格上端设置有对位光线检测器,储药格与螺旋腔体上下正对设置；本发明通过简易的结构以及便捷的操作,节省经济成本的同时,可大批量生产药丸,为现代人群带去良好的保健作用。(The invention provides pill pressing equipment for making eucommia staminate pill and a preparation method thereof, and the pill pressing equipment comprises a rack, a stirring wheel, a spiral shaft and a medicine storage grid, wherein a funnel-shaped feeding hopper is arranged outside the upper end of the rack, the stirring hopper and a separation support are arranged inside the upper end of the rack, the stirring wheel is arranged in the stirring hopper, a motor is arranged on the side surface of the upper end of the rack and drives the stirring wheel to rotate through a belt, a spiral cavity is arranged in the middle of the rack, the spiral shaft is arranged in the spiral cavity and is connected with the stirring wheel through a gear for transmission, the medicine storage grid which can stretch out and draw back from the side surface is arranged at the lower end of the rack, a slide rail is arranged at the lower part of the medicine storage grid, the medicine storage grid is; the invention can save economic cost and produce pills in large batch through simple structure and convenient operation, thereby bringing good health care effect to modern people.)
1. The pill pressing equipment for manufacturing the eucommia male flower pills comprises a rack, a stirring wheel, a spiral shaft and a medicine storage grid, and is characterized in that a funnel-shaped feeding hopper is arranged outside the upper end of the rack, the stirring hopper and a separation support are arranged inside the upper end of the rack, the feeding hopper is communicated with the stirring hopper, the stirring wheel is arranged in the stirring hopper, a motor is arranged on the side face of the upper end of the rack, the motor drives the stirring wheel to rotate through a belt, a spiral cavity is arranged in the middle of the rack and is communicated with the stirring hopper, the spiral shaft is arranged in the spiral cavity and is connected with the stirring wheel through a gear for transmission, rotating fins arranged on the spiral shaft extend to an outlet of the stirring hopper, the lower end of the rack is provided with the medicine storage grid which can stretch out and draw back from the side, and a sliding rail, the medicine storage grid is connected with the hydraulic rod, an alignment light detector is arranged at the upper end of the medicine storage grid, and the medicine storage grid and the spiral cavity are arranged in a vertically opposite mode.
2. The pill pressing device for making eucommia ulmoides male flower pills according to claim 1, wherein an electrical box is further arranged on the side face of the rack, a PLC, a relay and a switch are installed in the electrical box, the PLC is connected with a low-voltage control circuit of the relay, the motor is connected with a high-voltage main circuit of the relay, and the relay is used for controlling the starting and stopping of the motor.
3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gears are driven by a vertical transmission.
4. The pill pressing device for making eucommia ulmoides male flower pills according to claim 1, wherein the alignment light detectors are arranged in parallel and connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller).
5. The pill pressing device for making eucommia ulmoides male flower pills according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic rod is controlled by an electromagnetic directional valve, and the electromagnetic directional valve is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller).
6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the alignment light detector controls the stopping of the motor and the extension of the hydraulic rod.
7. The pelleting device for making eucommia ulmoides male flower pills according to claim 1, wherein the spiral cavity is arranged in the middle of the separation bracket.
8. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the motor is a three-phase AC motor.
9. The pill pressing equipment for making eucommia ulmoides male flower pills as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vertexes of the rotating fins arranged on the spiral shaft and the inner surface of the spiral cavity are in a tangent design.
10. The method for preparing eucommia ulmoides male flower pills according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of eucommia male flower, 20 parts of maca powder, 10 parts of cordyceps fruiting body, 15 parts of noni seed powder, 10 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of wolfberry fruit, 2 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 2 parts of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, 4 parts of eucommia female flower and 9 parts of glucose;
s1.1, in the step 1, the preparation steps of the noni seed powder are as follows: baking noni seed at 115 deg.C for 30 min, and grinding with colloid powder;
s2, decocting male flowers of eucommia ulmoides, cordyceps sinensis fruiting bodies, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, fructus lycii, rhizoma polygonati and female flowers of eucommia ulmoides with 5 times of water and fire for 45 minutes, filtering and removing residues to obtain an extracting solution, slicing rhizoma dioscoreae, adding the extracting solution, stewing to dryness, and mashing the obtained materials into paste;
s3, adding maca powder, noni seed powder and glucose into the mud prepared in the step S2, adding maltodextrin to 100 parts by weight of dry weight, and uniformly mixing to obtain a total mixture;
s5, putting the total mixture into a feeding hopper, starting a motor, and enabling mixed particles of the eucommia male flower pills to fall into a medicine storage grid under the movement of a spiral shaft;
s6, when the alignment light detector in the medicine storage grid detects that the capacity of the medicines in the medicine storage grid is maximum, the motor is stopped, and the hydraulic rod is started to push out the medicine storage grid;
s7, sugar coating or directly drying and packaging the mixed granules of the eucommia male flower pills in the medicine storage grid.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical processing equipment, in particular to pelleting equipment for preparing eucommia male flower pills and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Because the human body is continuously contacted with the outside, including factors such as respiration (oxidation reaction), external pollution, radiation irradiation and the like, free radicals are continuously generated in the human body, and cells and tissues are decomposed by the free radicals or oxidants, so that the metabolic function is influenced, and different health problems are caused; scientific research shows that cancer, aging or other diseases are mostly related to the generation of excessive free radicals, and more researches show that the antioxidation is an important step for preventing aging, and if the excessive oxidative free radicals can be eliminated, the diseases caused by many free radicals and related to aging can be prevented; such as common cancers, arteriosclerosis, diabetes, cataracts, cardiovascular diseases, senile dementia, arthritis, etc., which are considered to be associated with free radicals. Therefore, the antioxidant is listed as one of the main research and development directions by health care products and cosmetic enterprises and is one of the most important functional requirements of the market, but the antioxidant products in the current market have the defects of unclear effect, unobvious effect and the like.
The eucommia male flower is considered to have better effects of resisting oxidation and enhancing immunity, and can play a role in enhancing the immunity of organisms, the current society belongs to the rapid development trend, the eucommia male flower tea infusion or the traditional Chinese medicine water boiling mode cannot be accepted by modern people, particularly office workers, and how the modern people absorb health-care substances in the eucommia male flower can only be taken through the health-care medicine mode by water before meal or after meal, so that a novel device for preparing eucommia male flower pills needs to be developed, the aim of mass production of medicines is achieved through simple and convenient operation, and the supply of the medicines is achieved to the normal requirements of people in the current society while the cost is saved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides pelleting equipment for preparing eucommia staminate flower pills and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the pill pressing equipment for manufacturing the eucommia male flower pills comprises a rack, a stirring wheel, a spiral shaft and a medicine storage grid, and is characterized in that a funnel-shaped feeding hopper is arranged outside the upper end of the rack, the stirring hopper and a separation support are arranged inside the upper end of the rack, the feeding hopper is communicated with the stirring hopper, the stirring wheel is arranged in the stirring hopper, a motor is arranged on the side face of the upper end of the rack, the motor drives the stirring wheel to rotate through a belt, a spiral cavity is arranged in the middle of the rack and is communicated with the stirring hopper, the spiral shaft is arranged in the spiral cavity and is connected with the stirring wheel through a gear for transmission, rotating fins arranged on the spiral shaft extend to an outlet of the stirring hopper, the lower end of the rack is provided with the medicine storage grid which can stretch out and draw back from the side, and a sliding rail, the medicine storage grid is connected with the hydraulic rod, an alignment light detector is arranged at the upper end of the medicine storage grid, and the medicine storage grid and the spiral cavity are arranged in a vertically opposite mode.
Preferably, an electrical box is further arranged on the side face of the rack, a PLC controller, a relay and a switch are installed in the electrical box, the PLC controller is connected with a low-voltage control circuit of the relay, the motor is connected with a high-voltage main circuit of the relay, and the relay is used for controlling the starting and stopping of the motor.
Preferably, the gears are in a mutually vertical connection transmission mode.
Preferably, the alignment light detectors are arranged in parallel and connected with the PLC.
Preferably, the hydraulic rod is controlled by an electromagnetic directional valve, and the electromagnetic directional valve is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller).
Preferably, the alignment light detector controls the stopping of the motor and the extending of the hydraulic rod.
Preferably, the spiral cavity is arranged in the middle of the separation bracket.
Preferably, the motor is a three-phase alternating current motor.
Preferably, the vertex of the rotating fin arranged on the spiral shaft and the inner surface of the spiral cavity are in tangent design.
Preferably, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of eucommia male flower, 20 parts of maca powder, 10 parts of cordyceps fruiting body, 15 parts of noni seed powder, 10 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of wolfberry fruit, 2 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 2 parts of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, 4 parts of eucommia female flower and 9 parts of glucose;
s1.1, in the step 1, the preparation steps of the noni seed powder are as follows: baking noni seed at 115 deg.C for 30 min, and grinding with colloid powder;
s2, decocting male flowers of eucommia ulmoides, cordyceps sinensis fruiting bodies, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, fructus lycii, rhizoma polygonati and female flowers of eucommia ulmoides with 5 times of water and fire for 45 minutes, filtering and removing residues to obtain an extracting solution, slicing rhizoma dioscoreae, adding the extracting solution, stewing to dryness, and mashing the obtained materials into paste;
s3, adding maca powder, noni seed powder and glucose into the mud prepared in the step S2, adding maltodextrin to 100 parts by weight of dry weight, and uniformly mixing to obtain a total mixture;
s5, putting the total mixture into a feeding hopper, starting a motor, and enabling mixed particles of the eucommia male flower pills to fall into a medicine storage grid under the movement of a spiral shaft;
s6, when the alignment light detector in the medicine storage grid detects that the capacity of the medicines in the medicine storage grid is maximum, the motor is stopped, and the hydraulic rod is started to push out the medicine storage grid;
s7, sugar coating or directly drying and packaging the mixed granules of the eucommia male flower pills in the medicine storage grid.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the pill pressing equipment for manufacturing the eucommia male flower pills is simple in structure and easy to operate, mixed pills of the eucommia male flower pills can be manufactured by filling (discharging by a hopper) and taking (storing and taking medicines by a medicine grid), manual operation is not needed in the whole process, automatic operation is achieved, labor force is reduced, yield is not affected, supply quantity of market demands is greatly met, the cost of the whole mechanical device is low, and good benefit is achieved for pharmaceutical cost of pharmaceutical enterprises.
2. The pill pressing equipment provided by the invention solves the rapid-paced development trend of the current young people, provides guarantee for the health of the current people through the concentrated eucommia male flower pills, and has a remarkable effect on reducing the occurrence of modern diseases.
3. The eucommia male flower pill prepared by the device disclosed by the invention is preferably combined with eucommia male flower, maca powder, cordyceps sinensis sporocarp, noni seed powder, common yam rhizome, medlar, rhizoma polygonati, sharpleaf galangal fruit and eucommia female flower, and the eucommia male flower has the effects of strengthening the liver, tonifying the kidney, relaxing the bowels and improving sleep; the maca powder has the effects of nourishing and strengthening the body, tonifying lung and kidney, relieving cough, tonifying deficiency and strengthening vital essence; the noni seed powder has good antioxidant activity and myocardial cell protection effect; the common yam rhizome has the effects of tonifying spleen and nourishing stomach, promoting the production of body fluid and benefiting lung, tonifying kidney and arresting seminal emission, and clearing heat and removing toxicity; fructus Lycii has effects in replenishing vital essence, improving eyesight, and nourishing liver and kidney; rhizoma Polygonati has effects of invigorating qi, nourishing yin, invigorating spleen, moistening lung, and invigorating kidney; yi Zhi ren warms spleen, stops diarrhea, controls saliva, warms kidney, controls seminal emission and reduces urination. The addition of the eucommia female flowers can not only improve the safety dosage, but also has good effects of oxidation resistance, fatigue resistance and aging delay.
Drawings
FIG. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of a system apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a hopper; 2. a stirring wheel; 3. a stirring hopper; 4. a belt; 5. a motor; 6. a screw shaft; 7. a frame; 8. a hydraulic lever; 9. a slide rail; 10. an electric box; 11. an alignment light detector; 12. medicine storage grids; 13. a partition bracket; 14. a spiral cavity.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description below:
as shown in figure 1a, the pill pressing equipment for making eucommia male flower pills comprises a
An
In particular, the operation principle of the device is as follows: after the motor 5 is started, the stirring wheel 2 is driven to rotate through the belt 4, power is transmitted to the spiral shaft 6 through gear transmission, and when the two
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