Multifunctional engineering machine

文档序号:1486896 发布日期:2020-02-28 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种多功能工程机械 (Multifunctional engineering machine ) 是由 谢洪彬 于 2019-10-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种多功能工程机械,其包括底座、履带、驾驶舱、推土机动臂、多功能动臂、控制线、伸缩钻头,所述底座一端两侧设置有转动轮,所述转动轮一端上侧附着有履带,所述底座一端上侧安装有驾驶舱,所述驾驶舱一端后侧设置有柴油发动机,所述柴油发动机一端侧面连接有油箱,所述油箱一端上部连接有进油口,所述底座一端前部安装有推土机动臂,所述推土机动臂远离底座的一端连接有推土铲,所述底座一端上侧安装有多功能动臂,所述多功能动臂一端上侧连接有控制线,所述多功能动臂一端最前侧连接有机械爪,所述机械爪一端内部设置有液压伸缩杆,所述液压伸缩杆一端连接有伸缩钻头。本发明通过将钻孔机、推土机以及抓取机集合在一起,达到节省时间提高工作效率的效果。(The invention discloses a multifunctional engineering machine, which comprises a base, a track, a cockpit, a movable arm of a bulldozer, a multifunctional movable arm, a control line and a telescopic drill bit, rotating wheels are arranged on two sides of one end of the base, a crawler belt is attached to the upper side of one end of each rotating wheel, a cockpit is arranged on the upper side of one end of the base, a diesel engine is arranged at the rear side of one end of the cockpit, an oil tank is connected with the side surface of one end of the diesel engine, the upper part of one end of the oil tank is connected with an oil inlet, the front part of one end of the base is provided with a movable arm of the bulldozer, one end of the movable arm of the bulldozer, which is far away from the base, is connected with a dozer blade, a multifunctional movable arm is arranged on the upper side of one end of the base, the upper side of one end of the multifunctional movable arm is connected with a control line, the foremost side of one end of the multifunctional movable arm is connected with a mechanical claw, the hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged in one end of the mechanical claw, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with a telescopic drill bit. According to the invention, the drilling machine, the bulldozer and the grabbing machine are integrated, so that the effects of saving time and improving the working efficiency are achieved.)

1. The utility model provides a multifunctional engineering machinery, its includes base (1), track (3), cockpit (4), bull-dozer swing arm (8), multi-functional swing arm (10), flexible drill bit (14), its characterized in that: the crawler-type soil shifter is characterized in that rotating wheels (2) are arranged on two sides of one end of the base (1), a crawler belt (3) is attached to the upper side of one end of each rotating wheel (2), a cab (4) is installed on the upper side of one end of the base (1), a diesel engine (5) is arranged on the rear side of one end of the cab (4), an oil tank (6) is connected to the side face of one end of the diesel engine (5), an oil inlet (7) is connected to the upper portion of one end of the oil tank (6), a bulldozer movable arm (8) is installed on the front portion of one end of the base (1), a soil pushing shovel (9) is connected to one end, away from the base (1), a multifunctional movable arm (10) is installed on the upper side of one end of the base (1), a control line (11) is connected to the upper side of one end of the multifunctional movable arm (, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (13) is connected with a telescopic drill bit (14).

2. The multifunctional working machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four rotating wheels (2) are respectively arranged on two sides of the base (1), and the upper sides of the rotating wheels (2) are attached with the crawler belts (3).

3. The multifunctional working machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crawler belt (3) comprises a crawler belt plate, crawler belt pins and the like, the crawler belt (3) is arranged on two sides of the base (1), and a reinforced anti-skid rib is arranged on one surface of the crawler belt (3) which is in contact with the ground.

4. The multifunctional working machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable arm (8) of the bulldozer is connected with the base (1) through a rotating column.

5. The multifunctional working machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the multifunctional movable arm (10) is connected to the upper side of the base (1) through a rotating shaft.

6. The multifunctional working machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gripper (12) has two gripper arms.

7. The multifunctional working machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic telescopic rod (13) is embedded in the multifunctional movable arm (10).

8. The multifunctional working machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic drill bit (14) is linked with the hydraulic telescopic rod (13), and the telescopic drill bit (14) is embedded in the multifunctional movable arm (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to multifunctional engineering machinery.

Background

Construction machines are an important component of the equipment industry. In general, mechanical equipment necessary for comprehensive mechanized construction works required for earth and stone construction works, road surface construction and maintenance, mobile lifting, loading and unloading operations, and various construction works is called as construction machinery.

In the field of engineering machinery at present, equipment function is comparatively single, and efficiency is lower, causes the manufacturing cost to remain high to manpower and material resources waste seriously.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects and provides a multifunctional engineering machine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multifunctional engineering machinery, its includes base, track, cockpit, bull-dozer swing arm, multifunctional swing arm, control line, flexible drill bit, its characterized in that: the improved hydraulic shovel is characterized in that rotating wheels are arranged on two sides of one end of the base, a crawler belt is attached to the upper side of one end of each rotating wheel, a cockpit is installed on the upper side of one end of the base, a diesel engine is arranged on the rear side of one end of the cockpit, an oil tank is connected to the side face of one end of the diesel engine, an oil inlet is connected to the upper portion of one end of the oil tank, a bulldozer movable arm is installed at the front portion of one end of the base, a bulldozer shovel is connected to one end, away from the base, of the bulldozer movable arm, a multifunctional movable arm is installed on the upper side of one end of the base, a control line is connected to.

Preferably, the rotating wheels are four in number and are respectively arranged on two sides of the base, and the upper sides of the rotating wheels are attached with the crawler belts.

Preferably, the crawler belt is composed of a crawler belt plate, a crawler belt pin and the like, the crawler belt is arranged on two sides of the base, and one surface of the crawler belt, which is in contact with the ground, is provided with a reinforced anti-skid rib.

Preferably, the bulldozer boom and the base are connected through a rotary column.

Preferably, the multifunctional boom is connected to an upper side of the base through a rotation shaft.

Preferably, the gripper has two gripper arms.

Preferably, the hydraulic telescopic rod is embedded in the multifunctional movable arm.

Preferably, the telescopic drill bit is linked with the hydraulic telescopic rod and embedded inside the multifunctional movable arm.

The multifunctional engineering machine is simple in principle, and is equipment integrating a drilling machine, a bulldozer and a grabbing machine, so that the time for replacing the equipment is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

The multifunctional effect is as follows: the electromechanical mechanical equipment is provided with a drilling machine, a bulldozer and a grabber module, can be rotated and replaced according to operation requirements, and is convenient and fast.

The effect of work efficiency is improved: the electromechanical mechanical equipment can realize the effect of quickly replacing the drilling machine, the bulldozer and the grabber module, so that the time for replacing the connecting and detaching equipment is saved, and the working efficiency of workers is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for more clearly illustrating the embodiment of the present invention or the technical solution in the prior art, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional construction machine according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of a multifunctional working machine of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of a grasping machine of the multifunctional construction machine according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial sectional view of a boring machine of a multifunctional construction machine according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a rotating wheel 2, a crawler 3, a cockpit 4, a diesel engine 5, an oil tank 6, an oil inlet 7, a bulldozer movable arm 8, a bulldozer blade 9, a multifunctional movable arm 10, a control line 11, a mechanical claw 12, a hydraulic telescopic rod 13 and a telescopic drill bit 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a multifunctional construction machine includes a base 1, a track 3, a cockpit 4, a bulldozer boom 8, a multifunctional boom 10, a control line 11, and a telescopic drill 14, and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hydraulic shovel, including base 1, driving wheel 2, oil tank 6, oil pump 6, bull-dozer swing arm 8, the one end that base 1 one end both sides were provided with rotates wheel 2, 2 one end upsides of rotating wheel are adhered to and have had track 3, cockpit 4 is installed to 1 one end upside of base, 4 one end rear sides in cockpit are provided with diesel engine 5, 5 one end sides of diesel engine are connected with oil tank 6, 6 one end upper portions of oil tank are connected with oil inlet 7, 1 one end forward-mounted of base has bull-dozer swing arm 8, the one end that base 1 was kept away from to bull-dozer swing arm 8 is connected with soil pushing shovel 9, 1 one end upside in base is installed multi-functional swing arm 10, multi-functional swing arm 10 one end upside is connected.

In the invention, the number of the rotating wheels 2 is four, the rotating wheels are respectively arranged at two sides of the base 1, and the upper side of each rotating wheel 2 is attached with a crawler belt 3; the crawler 3 comprises a crawler plate, a crawler pin and the like, the crawler 3 is arranged on two sides of the base 1, and a reinforced anti-skid rib is arranged on one surface of the crawler 3, which is in contact with the ground; the movable arm 8 of the bulldozer is connected with the base 1 through a rotating column; the multifunctional movable arm 10 is connected to the upper side of the base 1 through a rotating shaft; the mechanical claw 12 is provided with two claw arms; the hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is embedded in the multifunctional movable arm 10; the telescopic drill bit 14 is linked with the hydraulic telescopic rod 13, and the telescopic drill bit 14 is embedded in the multifunctional movable arm 10.

The multifunctional engineering machine has the advantages of convenient operation and simple principle, combines the drilling machine, the bulldozer and the grabbing machine module together, and can operate and select proper equipment through the operation of the cockpit 4, thereby improving the working efficiency.

Before use, the user operates the crawler 3 in the cab 4 as needed to move the multifunctional working machine to a desired position. The crawler 3 is composed of a crawler plate, a crawler pin and the like, holes are formed in two ends of the crawler plate, the crawler plate is meshed with the driving wheel, guide teeth are arranged in the middle of the crawler plate and used for correcting the crawler, the crawler is prevented from falling off when the conveyor turns or runs in a side-tipping mode, and reinforcing anti-skidding ribs are arranged on one surface of the crawler plate, which is in contact with the ground, so that the firmness of the crawler plate and the adhesive force between the crawler and the ground are improved.

And starting the device, wherein when the drilling machine needs to work, the mechanical claw 12 is closed, the telescopic drill bit 14 inside the multifunctional movable arm 10 is driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod 13 to move out, and a driver starts the telescopic drill bit 14 to work in the cab 4 through the control line 11.

When the gripper 12 starts to work, the telescopic drill bit 14 is retracted inside the multifunctional boom 10 by the hydraulic telescopic rod 13. The gripper 12 starts to operate by the multifunction boom 10.

When the work of the bulldozer is required, the driver starts the work of the blade 9 by controlling the boom 8 of the bulldozer.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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