阅读说明：本技术 一种节能环保型建筑墙板安装结构及施工方法 (Energy-saving environment-friendly building wallboard installation structure and construction method ) 是由 李承先 陈振明 于 2019-11-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种节能环保型建筑墙板安装结构及施工方法,涉及室内装饰的技术领域,其技术要点包括：与墙体进行固定的骨架、若干可拆卸连接于所述骨架的墙板；所述墙板包括：四个可拆卸连接的墙板单元、设置于四个所述墙板单元的连接处以将四个所述墙板单元连接起来的连接机构；所述连接机构包括：沿平行于所述墙板单元的长度方向或宽度方向滑动设置于相邻所述墙板单元且对称设置的两组连接件、用于将两组所述连接件可拆卸连接的定位件、以及安装于所述连接件用于将所述连接件限位于四个所述墙板单元的连接处的限位组件。本发明的墙板与墙体为可拆卸连接,便于对墙板进行回收再利用,提高资源的利用效率。(The invention relates to an energy-saving environment-friendly building wallboard mounting structure and a construction method, which relate to the technical field of indoor decoration and are technically characterized by comprising the following steps: the wall comprises a framework fixed with a wall body and a plurality of wall plates detachably connected with the framework; the wallboard includes: the wall panel unit comprises four detachably connected wall panel units and a connecting mechanism which is arranged at the joint of the four wall panel units and connects the four wall panel units; the connecting mechanism includes: the edge is on a parallel with the length direction or the width direction of the wallboard unit slides and sets up in adjacent wallboard unit and two sets of connecting pieces that the symmetry set up, be used for with two sets of the setting element that the connection can be dismantled to the connecting piece and install in the connecting piece be used for with the connecting piece is spacing in four the spacing subassembly of the junction of wallboard unit. The wall plate is detachably connected with the wall body, so that the wall plate is convenient to recycle, and the utilization efficiency of resources is improved.)

1. An energy-saving environment-friendly building wallboard mounting structure is characterized by comprising a framework (1) fixed with a wall body through mounting bolts (13) and a plurality of wallboards (2) detachably connected to the framework (1);

the wall panel (2) comprises: the wall panel unit comprises four detachably connected wall panel units (4) and a connecting mechanism (5) which is arranged at the joint of the four wall panel units (4) and connects the four wall panel units (4);

the connection mechanism (5) includes: the wallboard unit comprises wallboard units (4), two sets of connecting pieces (51) which are arranged adjacently and symmetrically, a positioning piece (52) used for connecting the two sets of connecting pieces (51) in a detachable mode, and limiting assemblies (53) arranged on the connecting pieces (51) and used for limiting the connecting pieces (51) at the four connecting parts of the wallboard units (4) along the length direction or the width direction of the wallboard units (4).

2. An energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member (51) comprises: sliding parts (511) arranged on two adjacent wall plate units (4) in the same direction in a sliding mode, and connecting parts (512) arranged at the tops of the sliding parts (511); and in the connecting mechanism (5), one of them connecting portion (512) is provided with joint piece (513), another connecting portion (512) be provided with joint groove (514) of joint piece (513) looks adaptation, joint piece (513) with joint groove (514) mutually support, setting element (52) pass simultaneously connecting portion (512) and joint piece (513).

3. An energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein the limiting component (53) comprises: the wall plate fixing device comprises mounting seats (531) arranged on two opposite sides of a connecting portion (512), movable rods (532) slidably connected with the mounting seats (531) along the direction perpendicular to wall plate units (4), connecting blocks (534) arranged at one ends of the movable rods (532) and with n-shaped cross sections and crossing adjacent two wall plate units (4), tightening pieces (535) arranged at the connecting blocks (534) and respectively tightened to the adjacent two wall plate units (4), and limiting pieces (533) arranged at the movable rods (532) for limiting the movable rods (532) and the mounting seats (531) to slide relatively.

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: the stop assembly (53) comprises: the wall plate unit comprises a limiting seat (71) which is arranged in the connecting portion (512) and is internally provided with a containing groove (711), a pull rod (72) which is connected with the limiting seat (71) in a sliding mode along a direction perpendicular to the wall plate unit (4), a limiting block (75) which is arranged at one end, close to the wall plate unit (4), of the pull rod (72), an elastic piece (74) which is located in the containing groove (711) and is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the pull rod (72), and a pressing ring (73) which is arranged in the containing groove (711) and is fixed on the outer peripheral side of the pull rod (72); limiting grooves (44) for limiting the connecting pieces (51) are formed in the wall plate unit (4), and the limiting blocks (75) are matched with the limiting grooves (44).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: in two opposite side walls of the wallboard unit (4), one side wall is provided with an insertion block (41), and the other side wall is provided with an insertion groove (42) matched with the insertion block (41).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard mounting structure of claim 5, wherein: wallboard (2) still including set up frame (3) of wallboard unit (4) periphery side, frame (3) are including relative first mounting panel (31) that sets up and relative second mounting panel (32) that sets up, first mounting panel (31), second mounting panel (32) correspond plug block (41) be provided with constant head tank (38) of plug block (41) looks adaptation, first mounting panel (31), second mounting panel (32) correspond plug groove (42) be provided with locating piece (37) of plug groove (42) looks adaptation.

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard mounting structure of claim 6, wherein: adjacent the junction of first mounting panel (31) and second mounting panel (32) is provided with fixed subassembly (6), fixed subassembly (6) include: and the fixing pieces (61) are arranged in an I shape, and fastening pieces (62) for fixing the fixing pieces (61) to the first mounting plate (31) and the second mounting plate (32) are respectively arranged at two end parts of the fixing pieces (61).

8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard mounting structure of claim 6, wherein: adjacent two in wallboard (2), adjacent the junction of second mounting panel (32) is provided with the linkage (34) that the cross-section is "back" style of calligraphy, linkage (34) are provided with will linkage (34) lock is adjacent two locking piece (35) of second mounting panel (32).

9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: the wall board is characterized in that the framework (1) is provided with a plurality of magnetic blocks (14) along the peripheral sides of the framework, and the wall board (2) is provided with a plurality of iron blocks (36) which are matched with the magnetic blocks (14) in a magnetic attraction manner along the peripheral sides of the wall board.

10. A construction method of an energy-saving environment-friendly building wallboard installation structure, based on the energy-saving environment-friendly building wallboard (2) installation structure of any one of claims 1-9, comprising the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the four wall plate units (4) are spliced to form a whole, then two groups of symmetrically arranged connecting pieces (51) are slid to clamp the two groups of connecting pieces (51) together, the two groups of connecting pieces (51) are positioned at the connecting positions of the four wall plate units (4), and the connecting pieces (51) are abutted against and limited on the wall plate units (4) through the limiting assemblies (53);

step two: the first mounting plate (31) and the second mounting plate (32) are fixedly spliced on the outer periphery of the wall panel unit (4) to form a wall body, and the fixing piece (61) is fixed at the connecting position of the first mounting plate (31) and the second mounting plate (32) through a fastening piece (62);

step three: connecting two adjacent wall boards (2) together through a connecting piece (34) and a locking piece (35);

step four: the framework (1) is fixed on a wall body through a mounting bolt (13);

step five: the wall plate (2) is fixed on the framework (1) through the magnetic attraction effect.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of interior decoration, in particular to an energy-saving environment-friendly building wallboard installation structure and a construction method.

Background

With the development of society, the decoration effect in buildings is continuously upgraded, and because of the updating of building decoration materials, indoor decoration is generally fused by adopting new elements, so that the decoration effect is improved.

Wherein, inlay wallboard and traditional coating, wall paper and decorate and have following advantage with traditional: 1. the wallboard can reduce peculiar smell and toxic gas brought by chemical coatings, and can also avoid the problem that the wall body is damped and mildewed after the coating is sprayed, so that the wall skin falls off; 2. traditional wall paper though can be swift bond on the wall body, but the wall paper is inconvenient to be cleared up with water, and it is serious to fade, receives artificial damage easily, and the wallboard can strengthen decorative effect to be convenient for clear up and maintain, be favorable to reducing the waste of material, have energy-conserving effect.

The fixed gluing agent that adopts between current building wallboard and the wall body bonds at the in-process of installation, between needs refitting again, and the wallboard that dismantles can suffer destruction, can not reuse.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard mounting structure and a construction method.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

an energy-saving environment-friendly building wallboard mounting structure comprises a framework fixed with a wall body and a plurality of wallboards detachably connected with the framework; the wallboard includes: the wall panel unit comprises four detachably connected wall panel units and a connecting mechanism which is arranged at the joint of the four wall panel units and connects the four wall panel units; the connecting mechanism includes: the edge is on a parallel with the length direction or the width direction of the wallboard unit slides and sets up in adjacent wallboard unit and two sets of connecting pieces that the symmetry set up, be used for with two sets of the setting element that the connection can be dismantled to the connecting piece and install in the connecting piece be used for with the connecting piece is spacing in four the spacing subassembly of the junction of wallboard unit.

By adopting the technical scheme, the wallboard mounting structure comprises the framework and the wallboard, and the wallboard is detachably connected with the framework, so that the wallboard can be detached from the framework; in addition, the wallboard includes four wallboard units, and four wallboard units link together through two sets of connecting pieces that the symmetry set up and with the spacing subassembly of connecting piece spacing on the wallboard unit, and connecting piece and wallboard unit sliding connection, so for dismantling the connection between the wallboard unit, be convenient for change single wallboard unit.

The invention is further configured to: the connector includes: the sliding parts are respectively arranged on two adjacent wallboard units in a sliding mode along the same direction, and the connecting parts are arranged at the tops of the sliding parts; and among the coupling mechanism, one of them connecting portion are provided with the joint piece, another connecting portion be provided with the joint groove of joint piece looks adaptation, the joint piece with the joint groove is mutually supported, the setting element passes simultaneously connecting portion and joint piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting piece includes sliding part and connecting portion, sliding part is provided with two, two sliding parts slide respectively and set up in two adjacent wallboard units, when adopting the connecting piece to connect four wallboard units, with the junction of two connecting pieces cunning to four wallboard units that the symmetry set up, and insert the joint piece of one of them connecting piece in another joint groove, and penetrate the setting element in order to link together two connecting pieces, spacing on wallboard unit with the connecting piece is spacing to spacing through spacing subassembly of rethread, realize the fixed connection of four wallboard units.

The invention is further configured to: the spacing subassembly includes: set up in the mount pad of the relative both sides of connecting portion, with the mount pad is along the perpendicular to wallboard unit's direction sliding connection's movable rod, set up in the one end of movable rod and cross-section are "n" font span adjacent two wallboard unit's connecting block, set up in the connecting block just supports respectively tightly in adjacent two wallboard unit support the piece and set up in the movable rod is in order to restrict the movable rod with the relative gliding locating part of mount pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, manual down pushing the movable rod, make two support the fastener and support tightly on two adjacent wallboard units respectively, then rotatory locating part, one side butt that makes the locating part be close to the mount pad in the mount pad, realize spacing to the movable rod to with the connecting piece spacing on wallboard unit.

The invention is further configured to: the spacing subassembly includes: the limiting seat is arranged in the connecting part and is internally provided with a containing groove, a pull rod is connected with the limiting seat in a sliding mode along the direction perpendicular to the wall panel unit, a limiting block is arranged at one end, close to the wall panel unit, of the pull rod, an elastic piece is located in the containing groove and is sleeved on the periphery side of the pull rod, and a pressing ring is arranged in the containing groove and fixed on the periphery side of the pull rod; the wallboard unit is provided with a limiting groove for limiting the connecting piece, and the limiting block is matched with the limiting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation wallboard, sliding connection spare, stopper butt on the wallboard unit this moment, and with wallboard unit sliding connection, and the elastic component in the storage tank is in compression state, and when the stopper arrived the position of spacing groove, the stopper got into spacing inslot to the realization was spacing to the connecting piece.

The invention is further configured to: in two opposite side walls of the wallboard unit, one side wall is provided with an insertion block, and the other side wall is provided with an insertion groove matched with the insertion block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the relative both sides of wallboard unit set up plug block and inserting groove respectively, and two adjacent wallboards are pegged graft through plug block and inserting groove to realize two adjacent wallboard unit's location fast.

The invention is further configured to: the wallboard is still including setting up the frame of wallboard unit periphery side, the frame is including the relative first mounting panel that sets up and the relative second mounting panel that sets up, first mounting panel, second mounting panel correspond the grafting piece be provided with the constant head tank of grafting piece looks adaptation, first mounting panel, second mounting panel correspond the inserting groove be provided with the locating piece of inserting groove looks adaptation.

By adopting the technical scheme, the frame is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the whole wallboard unit, so that the side wall of the wallboard unit is protected; the first mounting plate is detachably connected with the second mounting plate, so that the frame is conveniently mounted to the outer peripheral side of the whole wall plate unit.

The invention is further configured to: adjacent the junction of first mounting panel and second mounting panel is provided with fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly includes: the fixing piece is arranged in an I shape, and fasteners for fixing the fixing piece to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are respectively arranged at two end parts of the fixing piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the junction of first mounting panel and second mounting panel is provided with the mounting that is "worker" style of calligraphy, and the both ends of mounting are provided with the fastener, and the fastener is fixed in first mounting panel and second mounting panel with the mounting to the realization is with the holistic periphery side of frame mount at wallboard unit.

The invention is further configured to: adjacent two in the wallboard, it is adjacent the junction of second mounting panel is provided with the commissure that the cross-section is "back" style of calligraphy, the commissure be provided with the commissure locking is adjacent two the locking piece of second mounting panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the commissure that the cross-section is "back" style of calligraphy, the commissure is located the junction of two adjacent second mounting panels to fix the commissure on two adjacent second mounting panels through the locking piece, thereby realize the connection dismantled of two adjacent wallboards.

The invention is further configured to: the framework is provided with a plurality of magnetic blocks along the peripheral sides of the framework, and the wallboard is provided with a plurality of iron blocks which are matched with the magnetic blocks in a magnetic attraction mode along the peripheral sides of the wallboard.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation is inhaled with the skeleton magnetism to the wallboard, has the effect of convenient to detach wallboard.

The embodiment also provides a construction method of the energy-saving environment-friendly building wallboard installation structure, which mainly comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: inserting the four wallboard units into a whole, sliding two groups of symmetrically arranged connecting pieces to enable the two groups of connecting pieces to be clamped together, enabling the two groups of connecting pieces to be located at the connecting positions of the four wallboard units, and abutting and limiting the connecting pieces on the wallboard units through the limiting assembly;

step two: inserting and fixing the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate on the outer periphery of the wallboard unit to form a wall body, and fixing the fixing piece at the joint of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate through a fastening piece;

step three: connecting two adjacent wall panels together through the connecting piece and the locking piece;

step four: fixing the framework to a wall body through mounting bolts;

step five: and fixing the wallboard on the framework through the magnetic attraction effect.

By adopting the technical scheme: when the wall board is installed, the four wall board units are inserted into a whole, and then the first installation board and the second installation board are installed on the outer periphery of each wall board unit to form a frame so as to protect the side walls of the wall board units; if a plurality of walls are needed, the walls can be connected through the connecting pieces and the locking pieces; after the wall boards are spliced, the framework is fixed on one side of the wall body through the mounting bolts, and the wall boards are magnetically attracted on the framework to achieve the mounting and fixing of the wall boards.

In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: the wallboard mounting structure comprises a framework and a wallboard, wherein the wallboard is detachably connected with the framework, so that the wallboard can be detached from the framework; in addition, the wallboard includes four wallboard units, and four wallboard units link together through two sets of connecting pieces that the symmetry set up and with the spacing subassembly of connecting piece spacing on the wallboard unit, and connecting piece and wallboard unit sliding connection, so for dismantling the connection between the wallboard unit, be convenient for change single wallboard unit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial exploded view of a wall panel mounting structure according to this embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a wall panel of the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the back surface of a wall panel of the present embodiment;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of portion B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a connecting mechanism according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of a second coupling mechanism of the present embodiment;

figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the dual stop assembly of this embodiment.

In the figure, 1, a skeleton; 11. a cross bar; 12. a vertical rod; 13. installing a bolt; 14. a magnetic block; 2. a wallboard; 3. a frame; 31. a first mounting plate; 32. a second mounting plate; 321. a strip-shaped groove; 322. a bar-shaped block; 33. a groove; 34. a connecting piece; 35. a locking member; 36. making iron blocks; 37. positioning blocks; 38. positioning a groove; 39. fixing grooves; 4. a wall panel unit; 41. an insertion block; 42. inserting grooves; 43. a chute; 44. a limiting groove; 5. a connecting mechanism; 51. a connecting member; 511. a sliding part; 512. a connecting portion; 513. a clamping block; 514. a clamping groove; 52. a positioning member; 53. a limiting component; 531. a mounting seat; 532. a movable rod; 533. a limiting member; 534. connecting blocks; 535. an abutting piece; 6. a fixing assembly; 61. a fixing member; 62. a fastener; 71. a limiting seat; 711. a containing groove; 72. a pull rod; 73. pressing the ring; 74. an elastic member; 75. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.