阅读说明：本技术 一种便于安装的装配式墙体及其安装方法 (Assembled wall body convenient to install and installation method thereof ) 是由 *** 于 2018-07-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请公开了一种便于安装的装配式墙体及其安装方法,所述装配式墙体包括墙面板、保温材料和多个支撑龙骨,多个支撑龙骨竖直固定在上下楼板之间且沿装配式墙体的长度方向设置,两块墙面板分别设置在支撑龙骨的两侧,保温材料夹在两块墙面板之间；支撑龙骨对应墙面板设置有呈T型的卡头；墙面板设置有水平的横龙骨,横龙骨内形成沿水平方向延伸的卡槽,卡头伸入卡槽内,卡槽的槽口设置有卡爪。其安装方法主要包括：固定支撑龙骨、安装一侧墙面板、填充保温材料和固定另一侧墙面板。本申请涉及建筑领域,提供了一种便于安装的装配式墙体及其安装方法,能够克服安装复杂且效率低下的问题,既可保证装配式墙体的隔音隔声性能,又能提高施工效率。(The application discloses an assembled wall body convenient to install and an installation method thereof, wherein the assembled wall body comprises wall panels, heat insulation materials and a plurality of supporting keels, the supporting keels are vertically fixed between an upper floor slab and a lower floor slab and are arranged along the length direction of the assembled wall body, the two wall panels are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting keels, and the heat insulation materials are clamped between the two wall panels; the support keel is provided with a T-shaped clamp corresponding to the wall panel; the shingle nail is provided with the horizontally cross keel, forms the draw-in groove that extends along the horizontal direction in the cross keel, and in the dop stretched into the draw-in groove, the notch of draw-in groove was provided with the jack catch. The installation method mainly comprises the following steps: the fixed support keel, the installation of one side wall panel, the filling of heat preservation material and the fixed opposite side wall panel. The application relates to the field of buildings, and provides an assembled wall body convenient to install and an installation method thereof, which can overcome the problems of complex installation and low efficiency, ensure the sound insulation and sound insulation performance of the assembled wall body and improve the construction efficiency.)

1. An assembled wall body convenient to install comprises wall panels, heat insulation materials and a plurality of supporting keels, wherein the supporting keels are vertically fixed between an upper floor plate and a lower floor plate and are arranged along the length direction of the assembled wall body; the supporting keel is provided with a T-shaped clamp corresponding to the wall panel; the shingle nail is provided with the horizontally cross keel, form the draw-in groove that extends along the horizontal direction in the cross keel, the dop stretches into in the draw-in groove, the notch of draw-in groove is provided with the jack catch, is used for preventing the dop breaks away from cross keel and relative fixation shingle nail and support fossil fragments.

2. The assembled wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross member is a C-shaped cross member with an opening in the cross section, the boards of the cross member enclose the slot, and the boards of the cross member at the opening extend into the slot to form the claw.

3. The assembly wall of claim 2, wherein the jaw is angled to guide the chuck to slide into the pocket.

4. The fabricated wall of claim 2, wherein the cross-section of the support grid is U-shaped or C-shaped.

5. An assembled wall body as set forth in claim 2, wherein said support grid is provided with a plurality of clips along its length.

6. An assembled wall according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the wall panel is plasterboard, calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, glass wool board, ceramic board, fire retardant board, acoustic board, carbon felt board, cement board, medium density board, euryale board, metal board, inorganic fibre board, wood-plastic board or wood-work board.

7. An assembled wall according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the insulation is rock wool, granulated cotton, glass wool, phenolic foam boards, polystyrene boards, phenolic foam boards, polyurethane boards, foamed ceramic boards, foamed glass boards, perlite boards, aluminium silicate fibre wool or ceramic fibre wool.

8. An assembled wall according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a plurality of cross runners are provided in parallel arrangement on the wall panels.

9. An assembled wall according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the cross runners and support runners are metal runners, wood runners or wood-plastic runners.

10. A method of installing an assembled wall body as defined in claim 3, comprising the steps of,

1) fixing a plurality of support keels at preset positions between an upper floor slab and a lower floor slab;

2) erecting the wall panel with the transverse keel, enabling the clamping groove to correspond to the clamping head, moving the wall panel towards the direction of the supporting keel, enabling the clamping head to be clamped into the clamping groove, and fixing the wall panel on one side of the supporting keel;

3) installing heat insulating material between the supporting keels;

4) and another wall panel with a transverse keel is arranged on the other side of the supporting keel.

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of buildings, in particular to an assembly type wall body convenient to install and an installation method thereof.

Background

The traditional house building, especially the building with a steel structure and an integrally cast cement structure, can be internally provided with an inner partition wall according to the requirements of specific house purposes, and divides the whole floor into functional rooms one by one. The existing inner partition wall is usually manufactured by adopting light steel keels and gypsum boards for field construction, so that the construction field is messy, construction wastes such as wastes and leftover materials are too much, the partition wall is not suitable for being recycled in a detachable mode, the field labor amount is large, the labor cost is too high, and the construction size precision is low. In order to respond to national policy guidelines on green, environment-friendly, factory-like, rapidity, detachability and material recycling of novel buildings, the novel assembly type partition wall technology is vigorously developed, conventional modulus is set according to building size, the inside and outside integrated functional partition wall is produced and completed in a factory in a large scale mode, and the partition wall is conveyed to a building construction site only by being fixedly installed between an upper floor and a lower floor, and is rapid and simple. However, the existing assembly type wall is complex in installation, consumes manpower and material resources and is low in efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem solved by the application is to provide the assembled wall body convenient to install and the installation method thereof, which can overcome the problems of complex installation and low efficiency, ensure the sound insulation and sound insulation performance of the assembled wall body and improve the construction efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the application provides an assembly type wall body convenient to install, which comprises wall panels, heat insulation materials and a plurality of supporting keels, wherein the supporting keels are vertically fixed between an upper floor slab and a lower floor slab and are arranged along the length direction of the assembly type wall body; the supporting keel is provided with a T-shaped clamp corresponding to the wall panel; the shingle nail is provided with the horizontally cross keel, form the draw-in groove that extends along the horizontal direction in the cross keel, the dop stretches into in the draw-in groove, the notch of draw-in groove is provided with the jack catch, is used for preventing the dop breaks away from cross keel and relative fixation shingle nail and support fossil fragments.

The utility model provides a possible design, the cross keel is provided with open-ended C type fossil fragments for the cross-section, the panel of cross keel encloses into the draw-in groove, the cross keel is in the panel of opening part to extend in the draw-in groove, constitute the jack catch.

In one possible embodiment, the clamping jaws are arranged at an angle to guide the chuck into the clamping groove.

In one possible design, the cross-section of the support keel is U-shaped or C-shaped.

In one possible design, the support keel is provided with a plurality of clips along its length.

In one possible design, the shingle is a gypsum board, calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, glass wool board, ceramic board, fire proof board, sound absorbing board, carbon felt board, cement board, medium density board, europa board, metal board, inorganic fiber board, wood plastic board, or wood-based board.

In one possible embodiment, the insulating material is rock wool, granular cotton, glass wool, phenolic foam boards, polystyrene boards, phenolic foam boards, polyurethane boards, foamed ceramic boards, foamed glass boards, perlite boards, aluminum silicate fiber wool or ceramic fiber wool.

One possible design is that the wall panel is provided with a plurality of parallel arranged cross keels.

One possible design, the cross runners and the support runners are metal runners, wood runners or wood-plastic runners.

The present application provides a method for installing an assembled wall, comprising the steps of,

1) fixing a plurality of support keels at preset positions between an upper floor slab and a lower floor slab;

2) erecting the wall panel with the transverse keel, enabling the clamping groove to correspond to the clamping head, moving the wall panel towards the direction of the supporting keel, enabling the clamping head to be clamped into the clamping groove, and fixing the wall panel on one side of the supporting keel;

3) installing heat insulating material between the supporting keels;

4) and another wall panel with a transverse keel is arranged on the other side of the supporting keel.

Compared with the prior art, the assembled wall body saves a large amount of nailing time for fixing the wall panel, and realizes quick clamping and assembling into the wall body.

Furthermore, the installation method of the assembled wall body adopts dry construction, saves water and energy, is rapid and efficient, improves the building efficiency by more than 6 times, and can reduce the garbage pollution of the building site.

Furthermore, the transverse keel and the supporting keel are rigidly spliced and fixed into a whole, so that the wall body is high in strength and has good sound insulation and heat insulation performances.

Furthermore, the clamping jaws arranged obliquely can guide the clamping head to be clamped into the clamping groove quickly, and assembly efficiency is improved.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the example serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic vertical cross-section of an assembled wall;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at C;

figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cross keel;

figure 6 is a schematic view of a cross keel;

figure 7 is a schematic view of a support keel;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the support grid being assembled with the wall panel;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of insulation filling.

Reference numerals: 1-wall panel, 2-thermal insulation material, 3-supporting keel, 4-cross keel, 5-clamping head, 6-clamping groove, 7-clamping jaw, 8-bulge, 9-clamping end, 10-bottom plate, 11-side plate and 12-opening.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.

Please refer to fig. 1 to 9 for an embodiment of the assembled wall according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fabricated wall includes a wall panel 1 as a decorative surface and a supporting keel 3 serving as a main supporting function, and an insulation material 5 for sound and heat insulation. Wherein, support 3 vertical fixes between the floor about, a plurality of support fossil fragments 3 are separated each other and are arranged along the length direction straight line of assembled wall body, and two shingles 1 set up respectively in each support fossil fragments 3's both sides, form the wall of wall body both sides, and insulation material 2 then presss from both sides between two shingles 1, fills the space between the shingles 1. In particular, the both sides that this support fossil fragments 3 correspond shingle nail 1 are provided with dop 5 that is the T type, correspondingly, shingle nail 1's inboard (being shingle nail 1 and the relative one side of support fossil fragments) is fixed with horizontal keel 4 that the level set up, form in this horizontal keel 4 along the draw-in groove 6 of its length direction extension, wherein, dop 5 stretches into in the draw-in groove 6, and the notch of draw-in groove 6 is provided with jack catch 7, this jack catch 7 can prevent that dop 5 from breaking away from horizontal keel 6, thereby form the lock between support fossil fragments 3 and the horizontal keel 4, relatively fixed shingle nail 1 and support fossil fragments 3, furthermore, the cooperation is respectively with shingle nail 1 and the bonding insulation material 2 of support fossil fragments 3, it assembles into this assembled wall body jointly. This assembled wall body utilizes horizontal fossil fragments and support keel rigidity concatenation to fix and becomes an organic whole, and bulk strength is high, has good syllable-dividing, thermal insulation performance, has saved the nailing time of a large amount of fixed shingles moreover, realizes quick card income to assemble and becomes the wall body.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the cross keel 4 is a C-shaped keel with an opening 12 formed in a cross section, and is composed of a bottom plate 10 and side plates 11 on both sides of the bottom plate 10, wherein the bottom plate 10 and the side plates 11 enclose a groove shape, and the groove 6 is formed therein. Moreover, this cross keel 4 is provided with jack catch 7 in opening 12 one side, and this jack catch 7 extends to draw-in groove 6 by the panel of curb plate 11 and forms, and especially, this jack catch 7 slope sets up, and two jack catches 7 form jointly and leak hopper-shaped, can provide the guide for dop 5 stretches into draw-in groove 6, further promotes assembly efficiency. As shown in fig. 2 again, when cross keel 4 splices with support keel 3, this support keel 3's dop 5 stretches into in the draw-in groove 6, and its dop 5 includes the joint end 9 that its tip freely stretches out, and this joint end 9 presss from both sides between jack catch 7 and bottom plate 10, locks shingle nail 1 on dop 5's outstanding direction, prevents to rock after shingle nail 1 installs, and the width of joint end 9 is greater than the interval between two jack catch 7 in addition, plays the anticreep effect. In addition, the claw 7 has elasticity, when the clamping end 9 is clamped between the claw 7 and the bottom plate 10, the claw 7 is in a deformation state, and the force which is provided for the clamping end 9 to the direction of the bottom plate 10 is provided for urging the clamping end 9 to cling to the bottom plate 10. Simultaneously, still be provided with arch 8 on the bottom plate 10, this arch 8 is to the outstanding surface of bottom plate 10 of opening 12 direction, and this arch 8 offsets with the joint end 9 of dop 5, has reduced both area of contact, prevents that the contact surface unevenness and the untight problem of concatenation that causes.

In addition, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 7, the cross section of the supporting keel 3 is U-shaped, and it includes two parallel plates, and the two sides of the parallel plates are both processed with the chucks 5 and correspond to each other, so as to ensure that the same cross keel 4 can be horizontally clamped into the two chucks 5 thereon. Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in order to further improve the connection stability, the supporting keel 3 is provided with a plurality of chucks 5 along the length direction thereof, and the wall panel 1 is correspondingly provided with a plurality of parallel transverse keels 4, so that the wall panel 1 is spliced on the supporting keel 3 through a plurality of buckling structures.

Further, the wall panel 1 is preferably but not limited to a gypsum board, which may also be a calcium silicate board, a glass magnesium board, a glass wool board, a ceramic board, a fire-proof board, an acoustic board, a carbon felt board, a cement board, a medium density board, an europa board, a metal board, an inorganic fiber board, a wood-plastic board or a wood board, and which may also be a composite of multiple layers of boards. The heat insulating material 5 is rock wool, and can also be heat insulating materials such as granular cotton, glass wool, phenolic foam boards, polystyrene boards, phenolic foam boards, polyurethane boards, foam ceramic boards, foam glass boards, perlite boards, aluminum silicate fiber cotton or ceramic fiber cotton. The supporting keel 3 and the cross keel 4 are both metal keels and are formed by bending steel strips, and of course, the supporting keel can also be formed by cutting wood keels or wood-plastic keels.

The assembly type wall body is simple in structure, the installation process is simple and quick, and the installation steps are as follows: firstly, fixing a plurality of support keels 3 with clamping heads 5 at preset positions between an upper floor slab and a lower floor slab to form a frame of a wall body; thirdly, fixing the cross keel 4 corresponding to the clamping head 5 on one side of the wall panel 1, erecting one wall panel 1 with the cross keel 4 as shown in fig. 8, enabling the clamping grooves 6 to be in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping heads 5, then moving the wall panel 1 towards the direction of the support keel 3, enabling the clamping heads 5 to extrude elastic clamping claws 7 to deform the clamping claws, enabling the clamping ends 9 of the clamping heads 5 to move to the positions of the bulges 8 on the bottom plate of the cross keel 4, completely clamping the clamping heads 5 into the clamping grooves 6, and fixing the wall panel 1 on one side of the support keel 3; then, filling heat insulation materials 5 between the adjacent support keels 3, and as shown in fig. 9, bonding the heat insulation materials 5 with the support keels 3 and the wall panel 1; finally, according to the method for fixing the wall panel 1, another wall panel 1 with the transverse keel 4 is installed on the other side of the supporting keel 3, and the installation of the whole wall body is completed. The installation method of the wall body adopts dry construction, saves water and energy, is rapid and efficient, improves the building efficiency by more than 6 times, and can reduce the garbage pollution of the building site.

By combining the embodiment, the assembled wall body of the invention saves a large amount of nailing time for fixing the wall panel, and realizes quick clamping and assembling into the wall body. The installation method of the assembled wall body adopts dry construction, saves water and energy, is rapid and efficient, improves the building efficiency by more than 6 times, and can reduce the garbage pollution of the building site. The transverse keel and the supporting keel are rigidly spliced and fixed into a whole, so that the wall body is high in strength and has good sound insulation and heat insulation performances. The clamping jaws arranged obliquely can guide the chuck to be quickly clamped into the clamping groove, so that the assembly efficiency is improved.

In the description of the present application, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are used in a broad sense, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above description is only for the convenience of understanding the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.