Building plank sheathing connection structure

文档序号:150383 发布日期:2021-10-26 浏览:48次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种建筑木模板连接结构 (Building plank sheathing connection structure ) 是由 刘杰 程家墙 程小刚 于 2021-07-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请涉及建筑施工模板技术领域,尤其涉及一种建筑木模板连接结构,包括多个木模板、连接组件以及至少一组限位组件,木模板与连接组件可拆卸连接;限位组件包括连接杆、两个限位滑块以及锁紧件,两个限位滑块分别与连接杆两端连接,木模板的侧壁上开设有用于限位滑块滑移的限位滑槽,限位滑槽贯穿木模板设置,且相邻两个木模板上的限位滑槽平行,连接杆两端的限位滑块分别位于相邻两个木模板的限位滑槽内;设计的木模板连接结构,通过限位组件便于对相邻两木模板进行固定,提高了相邻两木模板的连接性能,同时,减小了拆卸过程中木模板的损伤,提高木模板的重复利用率,且便于对木模板安装与拆卸,提高建筑木模板的施工效率。(The application relates to the technical field of building construction templates, in particular to a building wood template connecting structure which comprises a plurality of wood templates, a connecting assembly and at least one group of limiting assemblies, wherein the wood templates are detachably connected with the connecting assembly; the limiting assembly comprises a connecting rod, two limiting sliding blocks and a locking part, the two limiting sliding blocks are respectively connected with two ends of the connecting rod, limiting sliding grooves used for the limiting sliding blocks to slide are formed in the side walls of the wood formwork and penetrate through the wood formwork, the limiting sliding grooves in two adjacent wood formwork are parallel, and the limiting sliding blocks at two ends of the connecting rod are respectively located in the limiting sliding grooves of two adjacent wood formwork; the plank sheathing connection structure of design is convenient for fix two adjacent plank sheathing through spacing subassembly, has improved two adjacent plank sheathing's connection performance, simultaneously, has reduced the damage of dismantling in-process plank sheathing, improves plank sheathing's reuse rate, and is convenient for to plank sheathing installation and dismantlement, improves building plank sheathing's efficiency of construction.)

1. The building wood formwork connecting structure comprises a plurality of wood formworks (1), and is characterized by further comprising a connecting assembly (2) for connecting two adjacent wood formworks (1) and at least one group of limiting assemblies (3) for fixing the two adjacent wood formworks (1), wherein the wood formworks (1) are detachably connected with the connecting assembly (2); spacing subassembly (3) include connecting rod (21), two spacing slider (22) and be used for fixing retaining member (23) of spacing slider (22) position, two spacing slider (22) respectively with connecting rod (21) both ends are connected, offer on the lateral wall of plank sheathing (1) and be used for spacing spout (24) that spacing slider (22) slided, spacing spout (24) run through plank sheathing (1) sets up, and adjacent two on plank sheathing (1) spacing spout (24) are parallel, connecting rod (21) both ends spacing slider (22) are located adjacent two respectively in spacing spout (24) of plank sheathing (1).

2. The building wood formwork connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of limiting blocks (11) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the wood formwork (1), the limiting blocks (11) are arranged along the length direction of the limiting sliding grooves (24), the limiting blocks (11) on two sides of the wood formwork (1) are staggered, a limiting groove (12) is formed between the two adjacent limiting blocks (11) on one side of the wood formwork (1), and the limiting groove (12) is matched and inserted with the limiting blocks (11).

3. The building wood formwork connecting structure according to claim 2, wherein the connecting rod (21) comprises an adjusting section (212) and connecting sections (211) at two ends of the adjusting section (212), the connecting sections (211) are in threaded connection with the adjusting section (212), the thread directions of the two connecting sections (211) are opposite, and one end of the connecting section (211) far away from the adjusting section (212) is rotatably connected with the limiting slider (22).

4. The construction plank sheathing connection structure of claim 3, wherein the depth of the catching groove (12) is equal to the thickness of the plank sheathing (1).

5. The building wood formwork connecting structure according to claim 2, wherein the connecting assembly (2) comprises an inserting rod (32), an inserting hole (31) is formed in the limiting block (11), the inserting hole (31) penetrates through the limiting block (11), the axial direction of the inserting hole (31) is parallel to the length direction of the limiting sliding groove (24), and the inserting hole (31) and the limiting block (11) are concentrically arranged; the insertion rod (32) is arranged along the length direction of the limiting sliding groove (24), and the insertion rod (32) penetrates through the insertion hole (31).

6. The construction timber formwork connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein the locking member (23) includes a locking bolt (231), the locking bolt (231) passes through the position limiting slider (22) to abut against the side wall of the timber formwork (1), and the locking bolt (231) is screw-coupled with the position limiting slider (22).

7. The construction timber formwork connection structure according to claim 6, wherein the locking bolt (231) is rotatably connected with an abutting disc (232) near one end of the timber formwork (1).

8. The building wood formwork connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein the wood formwork (1) is provided with an opening (13) for assembling and disassembling the limiting slide block (22), the opening (13) is communicated with the limiting slide groove (24), and the opening (13) is arranged close to the bottom wall of the wood formwork (1).

9. The building wood formwork connecting structure according to claim 1, further comprising a reinforcing component (4) for reinforcing the connecting performance of the two wood formworks (1), wherein the reinforcing component (4) comprises a reinforcing plate (41), mounting grooves (42) are respectively formed in the bottom wall of the wood formwork (1) and the top wall of the wood formwork (1), and the reinforcing plate (41) is embedded in the mounting grooves (42) of the two adjacent wood formworks (1).

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building construction templates, in particular to a building wood formwork connecting structure.

Background

In the concrete construction process of the building engineering, the construction of the building engineering is usually carried out through precast concrete member construction or cast-in-place concrete construction; in the cast-in-place concrete construction process, firstly, the panels are processed according to the requirements of building construction, then the panels are connected with each other through the connecting structures, the outer sides of the panels are supported through the supporting structures, so that the connecting performance between the panels is improved, the stable connection of the panels is guaranteed, finally, concrete is poured into a cavity formed by the panels, and after the concrete is cured and molded, the building template is disassembled.

At present, building templates commonly used includes building aluminum mould board, building steel form and building plank sheathing etc, because building plank sheathing low in production cost, the gas permeability is better, and be convenient for advantages such as concrete curing shaping, make building plank sheathing's application more and more extensive, building plank sheathing is when using, at first splice into the wall body with a plurality of plank sheathing, then fix two adjacent plank sheathing through the nail, after fixed the accomplishing, the wall body that the rethread support column spliced to the plank sheathing supports, then the pouring concrete, treat behind the concrete curing shaping, demolish the plank sheathing, realize the building construction of concrete.

Aiming at the related technology, the applicant considers that the wood templates are fixed through nails, and the wood templates are easily damaged in the dismantling process, so that the repeated utilization rate of the wood templates is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the reuse rate of plank sheathing, this application provides a building plank sheathing connection structure.

The application provides a building plank sheathing connection structure adopts following technical scheme:

a building wood formwork connecting structure comprises a plurality of wood formworks, a connecting assembly used for connecting two adjacent wood formworks, and at least one group of limiting assemblies used for fixing the two adjacent wood formworks, wherein the wood formworks are detachably connected with the connecting assembly; the limiting assembly comprises a connecting rod, two limiting sliding blocks and a locking part used for fixing the limiting sliding blocks, the two limiting sliding blocks are respectively connected with two ends of the connecting rod, limiting sliding grooves used for sliding the limiting sliding blocks are formed in the side walls of the wooden template, the limiting sliding grooves penetrate through the wooden template, the wooden template is arranged and adjacent two of the limiting sliding grooves are formed in the wooden template, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively located at two adjacent limiting sliding grooves of the wooden template.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the wood formworks are installed, the wood formworks are sequentially connected through the connecting assembly, then the limiting sliding blocks at two ends of the connecting rod penetrate into the limiting sliding grooves of two adjacent wood formworks, the limiting sliding blocks slide along the limiting sliding grooves, when the limiting sliding blocks slide to the positions meeting the construction requirements, the locking pieces are adjusted to fix the limiting sliding blocks, further the two adjacent wood formworks are fixed, then the rest wood formworks are sequentially installed, and after the wood formworks are installed, concrete is poured into a forming cavity formed by the wood formworks; after the concrete is cured and molded, firstly adjusting the locking piece to enable the limiting sliding block to slide along the limiting sliding groove, applying force to the limiting sliding block through the connecting rod to enable the limiting sliding block to be separated from the limiting sliding groove, then removing the connecting assembly, and simultaneously removing the wooden template until the wooden template is completely removed; the plank sheathing connection structure of design is convenient for fix two adjacent plank sheathing through spacing subassembly, has improved two adjacent plank sheathing's connection performance, simultaneously, has reduced the damage of dismantling in-process plank sheathing, improves plank sheathing's reuse rate, and is convenient for to plank sheathing installation and dismantlement, improves building plank sheathing's efficiency of construction.

Optionally, a plurality of limiting blocks are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the wood formwork, the limiting blocks are arranged along the length direction of the limiting sliding grooves, the limiting blocks on the two sides of the wood formwork are staggered, a limiting groove is formed between the two adjacent limiting blocks on one side of the wood formwork, and the limiting groove is matched with the limiting blocks in an inserting mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, stopper and the spacing groove of design are convenient for the mutual joint between two adjacent plank formworks, and then improve the connection performance between two adjacent plank formworks.

Optionally, the connecting rod includes the regulation section and is located the linkage segment at regulation section both ends, linkage segment and regulation section threaded connection, and two screw thread opposite direction on the linkage segment, the linkage segment is kept away from regulation section one end with limit slide rotates and is connected.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the wall body is constructed in a horizontal state, the two wood formworks are positioned in the same horizontal plane, the adjusting section is rotated, the adjusting section drives the connecting sections to be close to or away from each other, and when the distance between the two limiting slide blocks is adjusted to be equal to the distance between the limiting slide grooves on the two adjacent wood formworks, the limiting slide blocks are installed in the limiting slide grooves, so that the two adjacent wood formworks are fixed; when the internal corners of the building corners are constructed, the included angle between the two wood templates is 90 degrees, the adjusting section is rotated, the adjusting section drives the connecting sections to be close to or away from each other, and when the distance between the two limiting slide blocks is adjusted to be equal to the distance between the limiting slide grooves on the two adjacent wood templates, the limiting slide blocks are installed in the limiting slide grooves, so that the internal corners of the two wood templates are fixed; the telescopic connecting rod of design through the threaded connection who adjusts section and linkage segment, is convenient for adjust the length of connecting rod, and then is convenient for support the reentrant corner that is located two adjacent plank formworks or two adjacent plank formworks on same horizontal plane, realizes the fixed of two adjacent plank formworks, improves the joint strength of two adjacent plank formworks.

Optionally, the depth of the limiting groove is equal to the thickness of the wood template.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the degree of depth and the wooden template thickness of the spacing groove that sets up equal for when contained angle between two wooden templates is 90 degrees, the stopper flushes with the wooden template surface, makes keeping of concrete wall smooth, simultaneously, is convenient for be located the stopper and the spacing groove on the two adjacent wooden templates of same horizontal plane and pegs graft completely, reduces the clearance between two adjacent wooden templates, and then reduces the emergence of leaking the thick liquid condition.

Optionally, the connecting assembly includes an insertion rod, an insertion hole is formed in the limiting block, the insertion hole penetrates through the limiting block, an axial direction of the insertion hole is parallel to a length direction of the limiting sliding groove, and the insertion hole and the limiting block are concentrically arranged; the insertion rod is arranged along the length direction of the limiting sliding groove and penetrates through the insertion hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the two wood templates are connected, the two wood templates are matched and spliced, so that the limiting blocks of the wood templates are completely inserted into the limiting grooves of the other wood template, the splicing holes in the limiting blocks are aligned, and then the splicing rods are inserted into the splicing holes to realize the connection of the two adjacent wood templates; and the connecting assembly is designed, so that the two wood templates can be connected conveniently, and the connecting performance between the two wood templates is improved.

Optionally, the retaining member includes a locking bolt, the locking bolt passes through the limiting slide block and abuts against the side wall of the wood formwork, and the locking bolt is in threaded connection with the limiting slide block.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the position of the limiting slide block is adjusted, the locking bolt is rotated to separate the locking bolt from the wooden template, then force is applied to the connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the limiting slide block to slide along the limiting slide groove, and when the limiting slide block slides to a required position, the locking bolt is rotated to enable the locking bolt to be tightly abutted against the wooden template, so that the locking of the limiting slide block is realized; the locking piece of design is convenient for fix the position of limiting slide block through the locking bolt, and then realizes the fixing of limiting slide block.

Optionally, one end of the locking bolt, which is close to the wood formwork, is rotatably connected with a butting disc.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the butt dish of design is convenient for increase locking bolt and plank sheathing's area of contact, reduces the damage of locking bolt to plank sheathing, improves plank sheathing's reuse rate.

Optionally, an opening for disassembling and assembling the limiting sliding block is formed in the wooden template, the opening is communicated with the limiting sliding groove, and the opening is arranged close to the bottom wall of the wooden template.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the opening of design is convenient for demolish limiting slide block along spacing spout in, because in the building work progress, the mounting height of a plurality of plank sheathing is higher, and the opening is close to the plank sheathing diapire, and limiting slide block of being convenient for demolishs along the diapire of plank sheathing, and then improves plank sheathing and tears efficiency open.

Optionally, the wood formwork comprises a reinforcing assembly for reinforcing the connection performance of the two wood formworks, the reinforcing assembly comprises a reinforcing plate, mounting grooves are respectively formed in the bottom wall of each wood formwork and the top wall of each wood formwork, and the reinforcing plate is clamped in the mounting grooves of the two adjacent wood formworks in a matched mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the reinforcement component of design, through the cooperation joint of reinforcing plate and mounting groove, improve the connection performance between the two plank formworks of connecting along the direction of height.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the designed building wood formwork connecting structure is convenient for fixing two adjacent wood formworks through the limiting assembly, improves the connecting performance of the two adjacent wood formworks, reduces the damage of the wood formworks in the dismounting process, improves the repeated utilization rate of the wood formworks, is convenient for mounting and dismounting the wood formworks, and improves the construction efficiency of the building wood formworks;

2. according to the designed building wood formwork connecting structure mounting method, the length of the connecting rod is convenient to adjust through the telescopic connecting rod and the threaded connection of the adjusting section and the connecting section, so that two adjacent wood formworks or internal corners of the two adjacent wood formworks on the same horizontal plane are convenient to support, the two adjacent wood formworks are fixed, and the connecting strength of the two adjacent wood formworks is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an overall structure of a wooden formwork connecting structure for construction according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present application building plank sheathing connection;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the construction lumber template connecting structure of the present application;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a wood template; 11. a limiting block; 12. a limiting groove; 13. an opening; 2. a limiting component; 21. a connecting rod; 211. a connecting section; 212. an adjustment section; 22. a limiting slide block; 23. a locking member; 231. locking the bolt; 232. a butting tray; 233. a handle is rotated; 24. a limiting chute; 3. a connecting assembly; 31. inserting holes; 32. a plug rod; 4. a reinforcement assembly; 41. a reinforcing plate; 42. and (4) mounting the groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses building plank sheathing connection structure.

Referring to fig. 1, a connecting structure of a building wood formwork 1 comprises a plurality of wood formworks 1, a connecting assembly 3 for connecting two adjacent wood formworks 1, at least one group of limiting assemblies 2 for fixing the two adjacent wood formworks 1 and a reinforcing assembly 4 for reinforcing the connecting performance of the two wood formworks 1, wherein the wood formworks 1 are detachably connected with the connecting assembly 3, a plurality of limiting blocks 11 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of each wood formwork 1, the limiting blocks 11 are distributed along the height direction of the wood formworks 1, the limiting blocks 11 are integrally connected with the wood formworks 1, the limiting blocks 11 positioned on two sides of each wood formwork 1 are arranged in a staggered manner, a limiting groove 12 is formed between the two adjacent limiting blocks 11 on one side of each wood formwork 1, and the limiting groove 12 on one side of each wood formwork 1 is matched and spliced with the limiting block 11 on one side of the other wood formwork 1; in order to facilitate the construction of the internal corner of the building, the depth of the limiting groove 12 is equal to the thickness of the wood formwork 1, so that when the limiting block 11 on the wood formwork 1 is matched and spliced with the limiting groove 12 of another wood formwork 1, the surface of the limiting block 11 on the wood formwork 1 and the surface of the other wood formwork 1 are kept flat.

Referring to fig. 2, the reinforcing component 4 includes a reinforcing plate 41, mounting grooves 42 are respectively formed in the bottom wall of the wooden formwork 1 and the top wall of the wooden formwork 1, the reinforcing plate 41 is embedded in the mounting grooves 42 of the two adjacent wooden formworks 1, so that the connection performance between the two adjacent wooden formworks 1 distributed in the height direction is improved, and the mounting grooves 42 are located between the limiting blocks 11 at the two sides of the wooden formwork 1.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the limiting assembly 2 includes a connecting rod 21, two limiting sliders 22 and a locking member 23 for fixing the positions of the limiting sliders 22, the connecting rod 21 includes an adjusting section 212 and connecting sections 211 located at two ends of the adjusting section 212, the adjusting section 212 is hollow, the adjusting section 212 is sleeved on the connecting sections 211, the connecting sections 211 are in threaded connection with the adjusting section 212, the thread directions of the two connecting sections 211 are opposite, and one end of the connecting section 211, which is far away from the adjusting section 212, is rotatably connected with the limiting sliders 22; the side wall of each wood formwork 1 is provided with a limiting sliding chute 24 for sliding of the limiting sliding block 22, the limiting sliding chutes 24 penetrate through the wood formwork 1, the length directions of the limiting sliding chutes 24 on two adjacent wood formworks 1 are parallel, and the limiting blocks 11 are distributed along the length direction of the limiting sliding chutes 24; the wooden template 1 can be provided with one limiting sliding groove 24, two limiting sliding grooves 24 or three limiting sliding grooves 24, but the stable connection of two adjacent wooden templates 1 can be realized, in the application, each wooden template 1 is provided with two limiting sliding grooves 24, the two limiting sliding grooves 24 are arranged in parallel, and the two limiting sliding grooves 24 are arranged close to two opposite side walls of the wooden template 1; for the stable connection of two adjacent wooden templates 1, the limiting slide blocks 22 at two ends of the same connecting rod 21 are respectively positioned in the limiting slide grooves 24 of two adjacent wooden templates 1; in order to facilitate the disassembly of the limiting slide block 22, the opening 13 for the disassembly and the assembly of the limiting slide block 22 is formed in the wooden template 1, the opening 13 is communicated with the limiting sliding groove 24, and the opening 13 is arranged close to the bottom wall of the wooden template 1, so that the limiting block 11 is convenient to disassemble from the position of the bottom wall close to the wooden template 1.

Referring to fig. 4, the locking member 23 includes a locking bolt 231, the locking bolt 231 passes through the limiting slide 22 to abut against the wooden formwork 1, and the locking bolt 231 is in threaded connection with the limiting slide 22; one end of the locking bolt 231, which is close to the wood formwork 1, is rotatably connected with a butting disc 232, the butting disc 232 and the locking bolt 231 are concentrically arranged, and in order to ensure the sliding of the limiting slide block 22 and the limiting slide groove 24, an installation caulking groove for embedding the butting disc 232 is formed in the limiting slide block 22; a stem 233 is welded to the end of the locking bolt 231 remote from the abutment plate 232.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, coupling assembling 3 includes plug-in connection pole 32, has seted up spliced eye 31 on the stopper 11, and spliced eye 31 runs through stopper 11 and sets up, and the axial direction of spliced eye 31 is parallel with the length direction of spacing spout 24, and spliced eye 31 sets up with stopper 11 is concentric, and the length direction setting of spacing spout 24 is followed to spliced pole 32, and in plug-in connection pole 32 wears to locate spliced eye 31.

The implementation principle of the building wood formwork 1 connecting structure provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the wood formwork 1 is installed, firstly, the limiting block 11 is inserted into the limiting groove 12, and then the inserting rod 32 is inserted into the inserting hole 31 to connect the wood formwork 1 in sequence; then, the adjusting section 212 is rotated, the adjusting section 212 drives the connecting sections 211 to approach to or separate from each other, and when the distance between the two limiting slide blocks 22 is adjusted to be equal to the distance between the limiting slide grooves 24 on the two adjacent wood templates 1, the limiting slide blocks 22 are installed in the limiting slide grooves 24, so that the two adjacent wood templates 1 are fixed; the method comprises the steps that limiting sliding blocks 22 at two ends of a connecting rod 21 penetrate into limiting sliding grooves 24 of two adjacent wood formworks 1, the limiting sliding blocks 22 slide along the limiting sliding grooves 24, when the limiting sliding blocks 22 slide to a position meeting construction requirements, then rotating handles 233 are rotated, the rotating handles 233 drive locking bolts 231 to rotate, the locking bolts 231 drive abutting discs 232 to move, the abutting discs 232 abut against the wood formworks 1 to fix the limiting sliding blocks 22, further fixing of the two adjacent wood formworks 1 is achieved, then the rest of the wood formworks 1 are sequentially installed, and after the wood formworks 1 are installed, concrete is poured into a forming cavity formed by the wood formworks 1; after the concrete is cured and molded, firstly, the rotating handle 233 is rotated, the rotating handle 233 drives the locking bolt 231 to rotate, the locking bolt 231 drives the abutting disc 232 to move, the abutting disc 232 is moved to be separated from the wood formwork 1, unlocking of the limiting slide block 22 is achieved, the limiting slide block 22 can slide along the limiting slide groove 24, force is applied to the limiting slide block 22 through the connecting rod 21, the limiting slide block 22 is separated from the limiting slide groove 24, then the inserting rod 32 is drawn out, and meanwhile, the wood formwork 1 is dismantled one by one until the wood formwork 1 is dismantled.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

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