Roadbed material and preparation method thereof

文档序号:1515900 发布日期:2020-02-11 浏览:10次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种路基材料及其制备方法 (Roadbed material and preparation method thereof ) 是由 关有俊 熊永强 于 2019-12-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种路基材料,该路基材料的中包括60-80wt%的泥浆、5-10wt%的无机胶凝材料、0.1-0.2wt%防水剂和10-20wt%的渣土。路基材料以泥浆为原材料,通过无机胶凝材料实现泥浆的快速固化,通过合理利用建造地铁时产生的大量废弃泥浆,制备广泛适用于路基铺设的路基材料,具有很高的环保价值。(The invention discloses a roadbed material, which comprises 60-80 wt% of slurry, 5-10 wt% of inorganic gelled material, 0.1-0.2 wt% of waterproof agent and 10-20 wt% of muck. The roadbed material takes the slurry as a raw material, the rapid solidification of the slurry is realized through the inorganic cementing material, and the roadbed material widely applicable to roadbed paving is prepared by reasonably utilizing a large amount of waste slurry generated during subway construction, so that the roadbed material has high environmental protection value.)

1. A roadbed material, comprising: the roadbed material comprises the following components in percentage by weight:

Figure FDA0002299956930000011

2. the roadbed material of claim 1, wherein: also comprises 0.02-0.05 wt% of soil solidifying agent.

3. The roadbed material of claim 1, wherein: also comprises 0-20 wt% of building aggregate.

4. The roadbed material of claim 1, wherein: the inorganic cementing material is one or more of cement, gypsum and slag micropowder.

5. A method for producing a roadbed material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, putting 60-80 wt% of slurry, 5-10 wt% of inorganic cementing material, 0.1-0.2 wt% of waterproofing agent and 10-20 wt% of residue soil into a stirring cylinder for stirring;

s2, spraying 0.02-0.05 wt% of soil curing agent into the stirring cylinder during the stirring process of the step S1 to form a mixture.

6. The method for producing a roadbed material according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the steps of: and a step S3 of adding construction aggregate to the mixture after the step S2 to form the roadbed material.

7. The method for producing a roadbed material according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the steps of: the moisture content of the roadbed material is 5-8%.

8. The method for producing a roadbed material according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the steps of: the soil stabilizer in step S2 is diluted and sprayed.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a roadbed material.

Background

In the construction process of subway construction engineering, a large amount of waste residue soil slurry can be generated. The main components of the mud are clay and water, and simultaneously contain a large amount of sandstone, usually, only a large amount of mud ponds can be built on a construction site, and the waste mud is stored and then is gradually treated. However, construction sites are mostly in urban areas, some sites are also located in luxurious commercial and traffic areas, the existence of the mud pit not only occupies a precious construction site, but also influences the construction progress and the site environment, and the collected mud cannot be stored for a long time.

After the stored slurry is generally washed by water to obtain gravels with economic value, the washed slurry is transferred to a remote place to be dumped and is even illegally discharged in drainage ditches in urban areas, so that a series of environmental problems such as land pollution, pipe network blockage, water and soil loss and the like are caused. The discarded slurry can not be reasonably utilized, and serious resource waste is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a saving and environment-friendly roadbed material.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the roadbed material comprises the following components in percentage by weight:

Figure BDA0002299956940000011

in order to solve the technical problems, the invention also adopts the technical scheme that:

a preparation method of a roadbed material is used for preparing the roadbed material and comprises the following steps:

s1, putting 60-80 wt% of slurry, 5-10 wt% of inorganic cementing material, 0.1-0.2 wt% of waterproofing agent and 10-20 wt% of residue soil into a stirring cylinder for stirring;

s2, spraying 0.02-0.05 wt% of soil curing agent into the stirring cylinder during the stirring process of the step S1 to form a mixture.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the roadbed material takes the slurry as a raw material, the rapid solidification of the slurry is realized through the inorganic cementing material, and the roadbed material widely applicable to roadbed paving is prepared by reasonably utilizing a large amount of waste slurry generated during subway construction, so that the roadbed material has high environmental protection value.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a roadbed material according to a first embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

In order to explain technical contents, achieved objects, and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.

The most key concept of the invention is as follows: the roadbed material takes the slurry as a raw material, the rapid solidification of the slurry is realized through the inorganic cementing material, and a large amount of waste slurry generated in the process of constructing the subway is reasonably utilized.

Referring to fig. 1, a roadbed material comprises the following components by weight percent:

Figure BDA0002299956940000021

the structural principle of the invention is briefly described as follows: the slurry can be rapidly solidified under the action of the inorganic cementing material, the waterproofing agent is matched with the muck, the water content of the roadbed material can be kept in a proper area, and the fluidity and the adhesiveness of the roadbed material are controlled.

From the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the roadbed material takes the slurry as a raw material, the rapid solidification of the slurry is realized through the inorganic cementing material, and the roadbed material widely applicable to roadbed paving is prepared by reasonably utilizing a large amount of waste slurry generated during subway construction, so that the roadbed material has high environmental protection value.

Further, the soil stabilizer also comprises 0.02-0.05 wt% of soil stabilizer.

As can be seen from the above description, the soil stabilizer can change the characteristics of the soil surface charges in the slurry, reduce the repulsive force among the soil particles, and improve the adsorption force among the soil particles

Further, the building material also comprises 0-20 wt% of building aggregate.

From the above description, it can be seen that the building aggregate is capable of providing the necessary support within the slurry.

Further, the inorganic cementing material is one or more of cement, gypsum and slag micropowder.

From the above description, it can be seen that the combination of various inorganic cementitious materials enables fine control of the hardness of the roadbed material.

A preparation method of a roadbed material is used for preparing the roadbed material and comprises the following steps:

s1, putting 60-80 wt% of slurry, 5-10 wt% of inorganic cementing material, 0.1-0.2 wt% of waterproofing agent and 10-20 wt% of residue soil into a stirring cylinder for stirring;

s2, spraying 0.02-0.05 wt% of soil curing agent into the stirring cylinder during the stirring process of the step S1 to form a mixture.

Further, step S3 is included after step S2, building aggregate is added to the mixture to form the roadbed material.

Further, the moisture content of the roadbed material is 5-8%.

As can be seen from the above description, maintaining the moisture content at 5-8% facilitates the transportation and transfer of the subgrade material.

Further, the soil stabilizer in step S2 is diluted and sprayed.

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