Intelligent security counter-locking device
阅读说明:本技术 一种智能安全反锁装置 (Intelligent security counter-locking device ) 是由 彭超 高冉 谭乐 章伟云 汪清 于 2019-10-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明适用于机车锁技术领域,提供了一种智能安全反锁装置,包括壳体组件和反锁组件,所述壳体组件外壳、反锁轴孔和反锁限位柱,所述外壳内腔下表面开设有所述反锁轴孔;通过设置有电机和反锁丝杆,电机通过输出端的电机齿轮转动,通过与丝杆齿轮齿合连接,带动反锁丝杆转动,使传动滑块在反锁丝杆滑动,推动反锁锁舌滑动,通过电机控制反锁,使操作更加方便,通过设置传动滑块与反锁锁舌卡合结构,能有效果的降低反锁锁舌受到的撞击力,对反锁组件的传动结构进行卸力保护,防止传动结构受到损害,通过设置有限位断电器,防止电机过载,造成反锁结构的损害,对电机实现过载保护。(The invention is suitable for the technical field of locomotive locks, and provides an intelligent safe counter locking device which comprises a shell assembly and a counter locking assembly, wherein a shell of the shell assembly, a counter locking shaft hole and a counter locking limiting column are arranged on the lower surface of an inner cavity of the shell; through being provided with motor and anti-lock lead screw, the motor passes through the motor gear rotation of output, through being connected with lead screw gear meshing, it rotates to drive the anti-lead screw of locking, make the transmission slider slide at the anti-lead screw of locking, promote the anti-spring bolt of locking and slide, through the anti-lock of motor control, it is more convenient to make the operation, through setting up transmission slider and anti-spring bolt block structure of locking, the impact that the anti-spring bolt of locking of reduction that can be effectual received, unload the power protection to the transmission structure of anti-lock subassembly, prevent that the transmission structure from receiving the harm, through being provided with spacing outage ware, prevent motor overload, cause the harm of anti-lock structure, realize overload protection to the motor.)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent security counter-locking device which characterized in that: comprises a shell component (1) and a back locking component (2), wherein the shell component (1) comprises a shell (11), a back locking shaft hole (12), a back locking limiting column (13), a bearing slotted hole (15), a first clamping plate (16) and a second clamping plate (17), the lower surface of the inner cavity of the shell (11) is provided with the back locking shaft hole (12), the side of the shell (11) which is positioned in the back locking shaft hole (12) is provided with the back locking limiting column (13), the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (11) is provided with the bearing slotted hole (15), the first clamping plate (16) is fixedly connected with the shell (11), the first clamping plate (16) is positioned at one side of the bearing slotted hole (15), the second clamping plate (17) is fixedly connected with the shell (11), and the second card (17) is positioned at the side far away from the first card (16) and close to the side wall of the shell (11);
the back locking assembly (2) comprises a back locking bolt (21), a back locking screw rod (22), a transmission sliding block (23), a motor (24), a screw rod gear (25), a motor gear (26), a shaft rod frame (27) and a back locking shaft rod (28), the back locking bolt (21) is slidably connected with the shell (11), the back locking bolt (21) is positioned on the back locking limiting column (13), the back locking screw rod (22) is rotatably connected with the shell (11), the back locking screw rod (22) is close to one side of the back locking bolt (21), the transmission sliding block (23) is rotatably connected with the back locking screw rod (22), the transmission sliding block (23) is sleeved on the back locking screw rod (22), the motor (24) is fixedly connected with the shell (11), and the motor (24) is positioned on one side of the back locking screw rod (22) far away from the back locking bolt (21), the screw rod gear (25) is arranged at one end of the reverse locking screw rod (22), the motor gear (26) is fixed at the output end of the motor (24), the screw rod gear (25) is in meshed connection with the motor gear (26), the shaft rod frame (27) is fixedly connected with the shell (11) and is close to one side of the screw rod gear (25) and one side of the motor gear (26), the reverse locking shaft rod (28) is rotatably connected with the shaft rod frame (27), the reverse locking shaft rod (28) penetrates through the shaft rod frame (27) and the reverse locking shaft hole (12), and the motor (24) is electrically connected with an external power supply;
the unlocking assembly (3) comprises a jacking sliding block (31), a first spring (33), a bearing (33), an unlocking lock tongue (34), a second spring (35) and an unlocking shaft lever (36), the jacking sliding block (31) is in sliding connection with the shell (11), the jacking sliding block (31) is positioned on the first clamping plate (16), the first spring (33) is installed inside the jacking sliding block (31), the bearing (33) is in rotating connection with the shell (11), the bearing (33) is positioned on the bearing slotted hole (15), the unlocking lock tongue (34) is in sliding connection with the shell (11), the unlocking lock tongue (34) is positioned on the second clamping plate (17), the second spring (35) is installed inside the unlocking lock tongue (34), and the unlocking shaft lever (36) is fixedly connected with the bearing (33), and the unlocking shaft (36) penetrates through the bearing (33) and the shell (11);
the limiting assembly (4) comprises two limiting breakers (41) and the mounting plate (42), the two limiting breakers (41) are mounted on two sides of the transmission sliding block (23), the mounting plate (42) is fixedly connected with the shell (11) and located above the unlocking lock tongue (34), and the limiting breakers (41) are electrically connected with an external power supply;
the opening assembly (5) comprises an outer door mounting plate (51), an outer door handle (52), an outer door card reader (53), an inner door card reader (54), an inner door handle (55) and a control main board (56), the outer door mounting plate (51) is rotatably connected with the unlocking shaft lever (36), the outer door mounting plate (51) is positioned at one end far away from the unlocking shaft lever (36), the outer door handle (52) is fixedly connected with the unlocking shaft lever (36), the outer door handle (52) is positioned on the outer door mounting plate (51), the outer door card reader (53) is fixedly connected with the outer door mounting plate (51), the outer door card reader (53) is positioned at one side of the outer door handle (52), the inner door handle (55) is fixedly connected with the other end of the unlocking shaft lever (36), and the inner door handle (55) is positioned on the shell (11), the control main board (56) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (42), the control main board (56) is located on the upper surface of the mounting plate (42), and the outer door card reader (53), the inner door card reader (54) and the control main board (56) are electrically connected with an external power supply.
2. An intelligent security counter-lock device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the counter lock assembly (2) further comprises a shaft lever gear (29), the shaft lever gear (29) is fixedly connected with the counter lock shaft lever (28), the shaft lever gear (29) is sleeved on one side, close to the screw rod gear (25), of the counter lock shaft lever (28), the screw rod gear (25) is a double-layer gear, close to one side of the shaft lever gear (29), the screw rod gear (25) is in meshing connection with the counter lock shaft lever (28), and the screw rod gear (25) and the counter lock shaft lever (28) are mutually matched.
3. An intelligent security counter-lock device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle position of the back locking bolt (21) is provided with a slotted hole, the back locking bolt (21) is positioned at the transmission slide block (23) and is provided with a clamping groove, and the bottom of the transmission slide block (23) is positioned in the clamping groove.
4. An intelligent security counter-lock device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bearing seats are respectively arranged at two ends of the back locking screw rod (22), and the two bearing seats are fixed with the shell (11);
the reverse locking screw rod (22) is provided with threads, and the transmission sliding block (23) is matched with the threads.
5. An intelligent security counter-lock device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shell assembly (1) further comprises a mounting groove (14), and the mounting groove (14) is formed in the bottom of the motor (24) and located on the shell (11).
6. An intelligent security counter-lock device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shell assembly (1) further comprises limiting columns (18), the limiting columns (18) are fixedly connected with the shell (11), the number of the limiting columns (18) is four, and the limiting columns (18) are located on the periphery of the bearing (33).
7. An intelligent security counter-lock device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a first spring groove is formed in the jacking sliding block (31), the first spring (33) is located in the first spring groove, and the first clamping plate (16) is located between the first spring (33) and the jacking sliding block (31).
8. An intelligent security counter-lock device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a rotating rod groove is formed in the upper surface of the bearing (33), and one end, close to the bearing (33), of the jacking sliding block (31) is in an arrow shape;
bearing (33) are close to the draw-in groove has been seted up to one side of bearing (33), just bearing (33) arrowhead form one end with draw-in groove mutual adaptation.
9. An intelligent security counter-lock device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bearing (33) is close to one side of the unlocking lock bolt (34) and is provided with a clamping hook, one side of the unlocking lock bolt (34) close to the bearing (33) is provided with a clamping plate, and the clamping hook and the clamping plate are mutually attached.
10. An intelligent security counter-lock device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the unlocking lock bolt (34) is internally provided with a second spring groove, the second spring (35) is positioned in the second spring groove, the second clamping plate (17) is positioned at the middle position of the second spring (35) and the unlocking lock bolt (34), and the second spring (35) is parallel to the first spring (33).
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of locomotive locks, and particularly relates to an intelligent safety counter locking device.
Background
The electronic door lock appears along with the development of electronic technology, and is incomparable with mechanical locks in the aspects of use convenience, illegal unlocking prevention, intelligent management and the like, so that the electronic door lock is widely applied to industries with higher safety requirements, and the electronic door lock mainly comprises a magnetic card, an IC card, a TM card and a radio frequency card in the market.
The anti-lock structure spring bolt structure of original mechanical lock links together with drive assembly, receiving the striking back, the impact can be given for drive assembly, can make the harm that causes of transmission lead screw, current electric lock does not have motor overload protection, the motor is the normal during operation, can cause the anti-lock structure to cause the harm, original locomotive spring bolt structure is simple, the operation is felt poorly, at the automatic in-process that rolls back of spring bolt, can certain probability cause rotatory tenesmus, the flexible in-process of spring bolt, the rotatory top spin of handle meeting, the security is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent safety back locking device, aiming at solving the problems that the lock tongue structure of the back locking structure of the original mechanical lock is connected with a transmission assembly, after the lock tongue structure is impacted, the impact force is transmitted to the transmission assembly, the transmission screw rod can be damaged, the existing electric lock does not have motor overload protection, the back locking structure can be damaged when a motor abnormally works, the locomotive lock tongue structure is simple, the operation feeling is poor, the rotation and the falling can be caused with a certain probability in the automatic back-moving process of the lock tongue, and the handle can rotate and rotate upwards in the telescopic process of a lock tongue spring, so the safety is poor.
The invention is realized in such a way, the anti-locking device of the intelligent safety lock comprises a shell assembly and an anti-locking assembly, wherein the shell of the shell assembly comprises an anti-locking shaft hole, an anti-locking limiting column, a bearing groove hole, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the anti-locking shaft hole is formed in the lower surface of the inner cavity of the shell, the anti-locking limiting column is formed in one side of the shell, which is positioned in the anti-locking shaft hole, the bearing groove hole is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, the first clamping plate is fixedly connected with the shell, the first clamping plate is positioned in one side of the bearing groove hole, the second clamping plate is fixedly connected with the shell, and the second clamping plate is positioned in one side, which is far away from the first clamping;
the back locking assembly comprises a back locking spring bolt, a back locking screw rod, a transmission slide block, a motor, a screw rod gear, a motor gear, a shaft frame and a back locking shaft rod, the back locking spring bolt is connected with the shell in a sliding way, the back locking spring bolt is positioned on the back locking limiting column, the back locking screw rod is connected with the shell in a rotating way, the back locking screw rod is close to one side of the back locking spring bolt, the transmission slide block is connected with the back locking screw rod in a rotating way, the transmission slide block is sleeved on the back locking screw rod, the motor is fixedly connected with the shell, the motor is positioned on one side of the back locking screw rod, which is far away from the back locking spring bolt, the screw rod gear is arranged at one end of the back locking screw rod, the motor gear is fixed at the output end of the motor, the screw rod gear is connected with the motor gear in a meshing way, and the shaft frame is fixedly connected with the shell, the reverse locking shaft lever is rotatably connected with the shaft lever bracket and penetrates through the shaft lever bracket and the reverse locking shaft hole, and the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply;
the unlocking assembly comprises a jacking sliding block, a first spring, a bearing, an unlocking spring bolt, a second spring and an unlocking shaft lever, the jacking sliding block is connected with the shell in a sliding mode, the jacking sliding block is located on the first clamping plate, the first spring is installed inside the jacking sliding block, the bearing is connected with the shell in a rotating mode, the bearing is located on a bearing groove hole, the unlocking spring bolt is connected with the shell in a sliding mode, the unlocking spring bolt is located on the second clamping plate, the second spring is installed inside the unlocking spring bolt, the unlocking shaft lever is fixedly connected with the bearing, and the unlocking shaft lever penetrates through the bearing and the shell;
the limiting assembly comprises two limiting breakers which are arranged on two sides of the transmission sliding block, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the shell and positioned above the unlocking spring bolt, and the limiting breakers are electrically connected with an external power supply;
the opening component comprises an outer door mounting plate, an outer door handle, an outer door card reader, an inner door handle and a control main board, the outer door mounting plate is rotationally connected with the unlocking shaft lever, the outer door mounting plate is positioned at one end far away from the unlocking shaft lever, the outer door handle is fixedly connected with the unlocking shaft lever, the outer door handle is positioned on the outer door mounting plate, the outer door card reader is fixedly connected with the outer door mounting plate, the outer door card reader is positioned at one side of the outer door handle, the inner door handle is fixedly connected with the other end of the unlocking shaft lever, the inner door handle is positioned on the shell, the control main board is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the control main board is positioned on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the outer door card reader, the inner door card reader and the control main board are all electrically connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, the counter lock assembly further comprises a shaft lever gear, the shaft lever gear is fixedly connected with the counter lock shaft lever, the shaft lever gear is sleeved on one side, close to the screw rod gear, of the counter lock shaft lever, the screw rod gear is a double-layer gear, the screw rod gear is close to one side of the shaft lever gear, is in meshing connection with the counter lock shaft lever, and the screw rod gear and the counter lock shaft lever are mutually matched.
Preferably, a slotted hole is formed in the middle of the back locking bolt, a clamping groove is formed in the position, located on the transmission sliding block, of the back locking bolt, and the bottom of the transmission sliding block is located in the clamping groove.
Preferably, bearing seats are respectively arranged at two ends of the reverse locking screw rod, and the two bearing seats are fixed with the shell; the reverse locking screw rod is provided with threads, and the transmission sliding block is matched with the threads.
Preferably, the housing assembly further comprises a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the motor on the outer shell.
Preferably, the shell assembly further comprises a limiting column, the limiting column is fixedly connected with the shell, the number of the limiting columns is four, and the limiting columns are located on the periphery of the bearing.
Preferably, a first spring groove is formed in the tightening slider, the first spring is located in the first spring groove, and the first clamping plate is located between the first spring and the tightening slider.
Preferably, a rotating rod groove is formed in the upper surface of the bearing, and one end, close to the bearing, of the jacking sliding block is in an arrow shape; the bearing is close to the draw-in groove has been seted up to one side of bearing, just bearing arrow form one end with draw-in groove looks adaptation.
Preferably, a clamping hook is arranged on one side, close to the unlocking spring bolt, of the bearing, a clamping plate is arranged on one side, close to the bearing, of the unlocking spring bolt, and the clamping hook and the clamping plate are attached to each other.
Preferably, a second spring groove is formed in the unlocking lock tongue, the second spring is located in the second spring groove, and the second clamping plate is located between the second spring and the unlocking lock tongue; the second spring is parallel to the first spring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to an intelligent safety reverse locking device, which is provided with a motor and a reverse locking screw rod, wherein the motor is rotated through a motor gear at the output end and is connected with the screw rod gear in a meshing way to drive the reverse locking screw rod to rotate, so that a transmission slide block slides on the reverse locking screw rod to push a reverse locking spring bolt to slide, the reverse locking is controlled through the motor, the operation is more convenient, the impact force on the reverse locking spring bolt can be effectively reduced through the arrangement of a clamping structure of the transmission slide block and the reverse locking spring bolt, the transmission structure of a reverse locking assembly is protected from being unloaded, the transmission structure is prevented from being damaged, the motor is prevented from being overloaded to cause the damage of the reverse locking structure through the arrangement of a limiting breaker, the overload protection is realized on the motor, the rotation design of a bearing and a shell is realized through the arrangement of a bearing slotted hole and the bearing, the operation is more labor-saving and, the tight slider in top slides with the shell, and the tight spring in top plays the tight effect in top to the bearing under the effect of first spring, and first spring can make the tight slider in top realize the tight spacing in top to the bearing, through being provided with spring bolt and the second spring of unblanking, under the effect of second spring, can make spring bolt and the bearing of unblanking reset, can effectual assurance install on the bearing handle can not rotatory tenesmus, and the problem of the rotatory top spin of handle can not appear, and is safer during the use, can not hinder the people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the housing and the back lock assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the housing and unlocking assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a back lock assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the unlocking assembly of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-shell component, 11-shell, 12-counter lock shaft hole, 13-counter lock limit column, 14-mounting groove, 15-bearing groove hole, 16-first clamping plate, 17-second clamping plate, 18-limit column, 2-counter lock component, 21-counter lock bolt, 22-counter lock screw rod, 23-transmission slide block, 24-motor, 25-screw rod gear, 26-motor gear, 27-shaft rod frame, 28-counter lock shaft rod, 29-shaft rod gear, 3-unlocking component, 31-tightening slide block, 33-first spring, 33-bearing, 34-unlocking bolt, 35-second spring, 36-unlocking shaft rod, 4-limit component, 41-limit power-off device, 5-unlocking component, 51-outer door mounting plate, 52-outer door handle, 53-outer door card reader, 54-inner door card reader, 55-inner door handle and 56-control mainboard.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent safety back locking device comprises a
the
the
the limiting assembly 4 comprises two limiting breakers 41, the two limiting breakers 41 are arranged on two sides of the
the opening assembly 5 comprises an outer
In the embodiment, the back-
Further, the
In the embodiment, the back-
Furthermore, a slotted hole is formed in the middle of the
In this embodiment, the slotted hole has been seted up to the back
Furthermore, bearing seats are respectively arranged at two ends of the back
In this embodiment, the both ends of the back-
Further, the
In this embodiment, the
Further, the
In this embodiment, four
Furthermore, a first spring groove is formed in the tightening
In this embodiment, the
Furthermore, a rotating rod groove is formed in the upper surface of the
In this embodiment, the bull stick groove that bearing 33 upper surface was seted up is convenient and outside handle axostylus axostyle block, and the bull stick groove is the square, makes things convenient for the handle to pass through axostylus
Furthermore, a clamping hook is arranged on one side, close to the unlocking
In this embodiment, the hook on the
Further, a second spring groove is formed in the unlocking
In this embodiment, the
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
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