阅读说明：本技术 一种基于重力及电磁效应的建筑用检测设备 (Detection equipment for building based on gravity and electromagnetic effect ) 是由 程达江 于 2019-11-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种基于重力及电磁效应的建筑用检测设备,涉及建筑技术领域,包括壳体,所述壳体的内顶壁转动连接有转块,转块的底部通过连接杆固定连接有重力块。该基于重力及电磁效应的建筑用检测设备,通过重力块与转块的配合使用,使用该装置测量建筑垂直度时,将该装置的侧面紧贴建筑的侧面,此时重力块会在重力作用下发生偏转,并且由于重力块与转块固定连接,所以,重力块会带动转块转动,并且转块的正面设置有指针,壳体的正面设置有刻度,所以此时指针指向的度数就是建筑侧面与地面的角度数值,从而达到了便于测量建筑垂直度的效果,有效防止建筑危险的发生,提前发现建筑问题,避免人员受伤,并且装置的体积较小,便于携带。(The utility model provides a check out test set for building based on gravity and electromagnetic effect, relates to building technical field, which comprises a housin, the interior roof of casing rotates and is connected with the commentaries on classics piece, and the bottom of commentaries on classics piece is through connecting rod fixedly connected with gravity piece. This check out test set for building based on gravity and electromagnetic effect, cooperation through gravity piece and commentaries on classics piece is used, when using the device to measure the building straightness that hangs down, hug closely the side of building with the device's side, the gravity piece can take place to deflect under the action of gravity this moment, and because gravity piece and commentaries on classics piece fixed connection, so, the gravity piece can drive the commentaries on classics piece and rotate, and the front of commentaries on classics piece is provided with the pointer, the front of casing is provided with the scale, so the directional number of degrees of pointer this moment is exactly the angle numerical value of building side and ground, thereby reached the effect of being convenient for measure the building straightness that hangs down, effectively prevent the emergence of building danger, discover the building problem in advance, avoid personnel to be injured.)

1. The utility model provides a check out test set for building based on gravity and electromagnetic effect, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the inner top wall of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (2), the bottom of the rotating block (2) is fixedly connected with a gravity block (3) through a connecting rod, the middle part of the gravity block (3) is fixedly connected with a first magnetic block (4), the middle part of the shell (1) is provided with a rotating groove (5) matched with the gravity block (3), the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a movable groove (6), the inner top wall of the movable groove (6) is provided with a clamping groove (7), the middle part of the movable groove (6) is movably connected with a sliding block (8), the bottom of the sliding block (8) is rotatably connected with a pulley (9), the inner bottom wall of the sliding block (8) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic device (10), the inner bottom wall of the sliding block (8) is fixedly connected with a first spring (11) close to the top of the electromagnetic device (10), the top of the first spring, the middle part of the clamping block (12) is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block (13).

2. The building detection device based on gravity and electromagnetic effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material of casing (1) is the shape of PVC material and casing (1) for the cuboid, and the front of casing (1) is provided with calibrated scale and middle part and is 0 degree, and the scale interval on both sides is 90 degrees.

3. The building detection device based on gravity and electromagnetic effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating block (2) is made of PVC materials, the rotating block (2) is disc-shaped, and a pointer is arranged on the front face of the rotating block (2).

4. The building detection device based on gravity and electromagnetic effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gravity block (3) is made of steel materials, the shape of the gravity block (3) is cuboid, and the size of the gravity block (3) is smaller than that of the rotary groove (5).

5. The building detection device based on gravity and electromagnetic effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the magnetic block I (4) is made of rubidium magnet, and the magnetism of the bottom of the magnetic block I (4) is opposite to that of the top of the electromagnetic device (10).

6. The building detection device based on gravity and electromagnetic effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shape of revolving groove (5) is fan-shaped and the size of revolving groove (5) is less than the size of casing (1), the shape of activity groove (6) is the width that the length of arc and activity groove (6) is less than casing (1).

7. The building detection device based on gravity and electromagnetic effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shape of draw-in groove (7) is the cockscomb structure, slider (8) material is the shape of aluminum alloy material and slider (8) and is the cuboid, and the highly thickness that is less than activity groove (6) of slider (8), the diameter of the material of pulley (9) is PVC material and pulley (9) is less than the height of slider (8).

8. The building detection device based on gravity and electromagnetic effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic device (10) is electrically connected with the storage battery, the size of the electromagnetic device (10) is smaller than that of the sliding block (8), the spring (11) is an extension spring, the diameter of the spring (11) is smaller than that of the sliding block (8), a tooth groove matched with the clamping groove (7) is formed in the top of the clamping block (12), and the magnetism of the bottom of the magnetic block II (13) is the same as that of the top of the electromagnetic device (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a detection device for buildings based on gravity and electromagnetic effect.

Background

The buildings in modern society are more and more, the built buildings or the buildings under construction can be seen everywhere, the building quality is always an important detection building index, whether the quality of the buildings reaches the standard is detected through detection equipment, the building is qualified and can be put into use, and the perpendicularity of the buildings is one of detection items.

Present building is when detecting the straightness that hangs down, judges through the mode of putting plumb line and range estimation mostly, and the probability that error appears in this kind of detection mode is than higher, is difficult to the accurate deflection angle who detects the building, and then can't judge whether up to standard of quality of building to the result when detecting is difficult to preserve, is unfavorable for the data acquisition in later stage, has increased the degree of difficulty that detects, leads to the easy deviation that appears in result that detects, can't maintain the building in advance, has certain building danger.

Therefore, we have provided a check out test set for building based on gravity and electromagnetic effect to solve above problem, use through the cooperation of gravity piece and commentaries on classics piece, reached the effect of being convenient for measure the building straightness that hangs down, effectively prevent the dangerous emergence of building, discover the building problem in advance, avoid personnel to be injured, and the volume of device is less, and portable uses through the cooperation of electromagnetic means and magnetic path one and magnetic path two, has reached the effect of fixed number of degrees, the later stage reading of being convenient for, guarantee that the reading can not appear the error at device removal in-process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the technical purpose: the utility model provides a check out test set for building based on gravity and electromagnetic effect, which comprises a housin, the interior roof of casing rotates and is connected with the commentaries on classics piece, connecting rod fixedly connected with gravity piece is passed through to the bottom of commentaries on classics piece, the middle part fixedly connected with magnetic path one of gravity piece, the turn trough with gravity piece looks adaptation is seted up at the middle part of casing, the activity groove has been seted up to the bottom of casing, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the interior roof of activity groove, the middle part swing joint in activity groove has the slider, the bottom of slider rotates and is connected with the pulley, the interior diapire fixedly connected with electromagnetic means of slider, the interior diapire of slider just is close to electromagnetic means's top fixedly connected with spring one, the fixture block of.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this check out test set for building based on gravity and electromagnetic effect, cooperation through gravity piece and commentaries on classics piece is used, when using the device to measure the building straightness that hangs down, hug closely the side of building with the device's side, the gravity piece can take place to deflect under the action of gravity this moment, and because gravity piece and commentaries on classics piece fixed connection, so, the gravity piece can drive the commentaries on classics piece and rotate, and the front of commentaries on classics piece is provided with the pointer, the front of casing is provided with the scale, so the directional number of degrees of pointer this moment is exactly the angle numerical value of building side and ground, thereby reached the effect of being convenient for measure the building straightness that hangs down, effectively prevent the emergence of building danger, discover the building problem in advance, avoid personnel to be injured.

2. This check out test set for building based on gravity and electromagnetic effect, use through the cooperation of electromagnetic means and magnetic path one and magnetic path two, after the device measures numerical value, start electromagnetic means's power, magnetic path two repels with electromagnetic means each other, magnetic path two can stretch out and with the draw-in groove joint to the top of slider, with the rigidity of slider, and simultaneously, magnetic path one and electromagnetic means inter attraction, make gravity piece and slider keep on a straight line, with the rigidity of gravity piece and commentaries on classics piece, it is fixed with the pointing of pointer, thereby the effect of fixed number of degrees has been reached, the later stage reading of being convenient for, guarantee that the reading can not appear the error at device removal in-process.

Further, the material of casing is the PVC material and the shape of casing is the cuboid, and the front of casing is provided with calibrated scale and middle part and is 0 degree, and the scale interval on both sides is 90 degrees, the material of commentaries on classics piece is for PVC material and the shape of commentaries on classics piece is discoid, and the front of commentaries on classics piece is provided with the pointer.

Further, the gravity block is made of steel materials and is in a cuboid shape, the size of the gravity block is smaller than that of the rotary groove, the magnetic block I is made of rubidium magnets, and the magnetism of the bottom of the magnetic block I is opposite to that of the top of the electromagnetic device.

Further, the shape of revolving groove is fan-shaped and the size of revolving groove is less than the size of casing, the shape of activity groove is the arc and the length of activity groove is less than the width of casing.

Further, the shape of draw-in groove is the cockscomb structure, the slider material is aluminum alloy material and the shape of slider is the cuboid, and the highly be less than the thickness of activity groove of slider, the material of pulley is PVC material and the diameter of pulley is less than the height of slider.

Furthermore, the electromagnetic device is electrically connected with the storage battery, the size of the electromagnetic device is smaller than that of the sliding block, the spring is an extension spring, the diameter of the spring is smaller than that of the sliding block, a tooth socket matched with the clamping groove is formed in the top of the clamping block, and the magnetism of the bottom of the magnetic block II is the same as that of the top of the electromagnetic device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a cartridge pop-up structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view of the portion B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. rotating the block; 3. a gravity block; 4. a first magnetic block; 5. rotating the groove; 6. a movable groove; 7. a card slot; 8. a slider; 9. a pulley; 10. an electromagnetic device; 11. a spring; 12. a clamping block; 13. and a second magnetic block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a building detection device based on gravity and electromagnetic effect comprises a housing 1, wherein the housing 1 plays a role of fixing each component, both sides of the housing 1 are horizontal planes, the housing 1 is made of PVC material and the housing 1 is cuboid, the front surface of the housing 1 is provided with a dial and the middle part is 0 degree, scale values at both sides are 90 degrees, the rotating block 2 is made of PVC material and the rotating block 2 is disc-shaped, the front surface of the rotating block 2 is provided with a pointer, the inner top wall of the housing 1 is rotatably connected with the rotating block 2, the rotating block 2 plays a role of conveniently driving the pointer to point to a corresponding angle, the bottom of the rotating block 2 is fixedly connected with a gravity block 3 through a connecting rod, the gravity block 3 plays a role of changing the angle of the rotating block 2 by gravity, the gravity block 3 is made of steel material and the gravity block 3 is cuboid, the gravity block 3 is smaller than a rotating groove 5 in size, the magnetic block I4 is made of rubidium magnets, the magnetism of the bottom of the magnetic block I4 is opposite to that of the top of the electromagnetic device 10, the magnetic block I4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the gravity block 3, and the magnetic block I4 plays a role in fixing the positions of the gravity block 3 and the rotating block 2, so that reading is facilitated.

The middle part of the shell 1 is provided with a rotary groove 5 matched with the gravity block 3, the rotary groove 5 plays a role in facilitating the movement of the gravity block 3, the rotary groove 5 is fan-shaped, the size of the rotary groove 5 is smaller than that of the shell 1, the movable groove 6 is arc-shaped, the length of the movable groove 6 is smaller than that of the shell 1, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with the movable groove 6, the movable groove 6 plays a role in facilitating the sliding of the sliding block 8 under the action of gravity, the inner top wall of the movable groove 6 is provided with a clamping groove 7, the clamping groove 7 plays a role in limiting the movement of the sliding block 8, the clamping groove 7 is saw-toothed, the sliding block 8 is made of aluminum alloy material, the sliding block 8 is cuboid in shape, the sliding block 8 is smaller than the movable groove 6 in height, the sliding block 9 is made of PVC material, the diameter of the sliding block 9 is smaller than that of the sliding block 8 in height, the middle part, while the slide 8 serves to fix the position of the weight block 3.

The bottom of the sliding block 8 is rotatably connected with a pulley 9, the pulley 9 plays a role in reducing friction, an electromagnetic device 10 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the sliding block 8, the electromagnetic device 10 plays a role in controlling the positions of the sliding block 8 and the gravity block 3, the electromagnetic device 10 is electrically connected with a storage battery, the size of the electromagnetic device 10 is smaller than that of the sliding block 8, the spring 11 is an extension spring, the diameter of the spring 11 is smaller than that of the sliding block 8, the top of the clamping block 12 is provided with a tooth socket matched with the clamping groove 7, the magnetism of the bottom of the magnetic block two 13 is the same as that of the top of the electromagnetic device 10, the inner bottom wall of the sliding block 8 is fixedly connected with a spring one 11 close to the top of the electromagnetic device 10, the spring one 11 plays a role in retracting the clamping block 12 into the sliding block 8, the top of the spring one 11 is fixedly connected with, the middle part of the clamping block 12 is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block 13, and the second magnetic block 13 plays a role in limiting the movement of the sliding block 8.

The working principle is as follows: the initial state is shown in fig. 1, at this time, the slide block 8 can slide in the movable slot 6, and the gravity block 3 can rotate in the rotating slot 5, the maximum rotation angle is 60 degrees, 0 degree on the dial indicates that the side surface of the building is a vertical surface, and the values to the two sides indicate how many degrees the side surface of the building deviates from the vertical surface.

When the angle of the side face of the building is measured, any one of two sides of the device is tightly attached to the side face of the building, at the moment, the rotating block 2, the gravity block 3 and the sliding block 8 deflect under the action of gravity, the gravity block 3 and the sliding block 8 are in the same straight line, after the sliding block 8 deflects stably, the power supply of the electromagnetic device 10 is started, at the moment, the magnetic block II 13 is popped upwards and clamped with the clamping groove 7 due to the fact that the magnetism of the bottom of the magnetic block II 13 is the same as that of the top of the electromagnetic device 10, the position of the sliding block 8 is fixed, meanwhile, the magnetic block I4 and the electromagnetic device 10 attract each other due to the fact that the magnetism of the bottom of the magnetic block I4 is the same as that of the top of the electromagnetic device 10, the sliding block 8 and the gravity block 3 are always kept in the same straight line under the attraction effect of the strong magnetic force of the, the device is convenient for close-range observation and reading, ensures the measurement accuracy and increases the measurement range.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.