Solid-liquid separation recovery unit

文档序号:1541493 发布日期:2020-01-17 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种固液分离回收装置 (Solid-liquid separation recovery unit ) 是由 刘亚勤 于 2019-09-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种固液分离回收装置,涉及环保设备技术领域,包括冲压结构、推送结构,转动烘干结构和压缩结构,所述冲压结构的一侧设置用于推送物料的所述推送结构,所述冲压结构的另一侧设置所述转动烘干结构,所述转动烘干结构的末端设置用于物料压缩的压缩结构;所述冲压结构包括底座,所述底座的顶部为设置为弧形,所底座上安装用于渗水的网板,所述网板的上方设置冲压件,所述冲压件的底部为弧形,所述冲压件的顶端固接伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆固接安装板,所述安装板固接基座,所述底座固接基座,所述基座上固接有凸轮结构,所述凸轮结构的运动端与所述冲压件的顶端接触;本发明解决了现有的固液分离回收装置容易发生堵塞和分离效率低的技术问题。(The invention provides a solid-liquid separation and recovery device, which relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment and comprises a stamping structure, a pushing structure, a rotating drying structure and a compressing structure, wherein the pushing structure for pushing materials is arranged on one side of the stamping structure, the rotating drying structure is arranged on the other side of the stamping structure, and the compressing structure for compressing materials is arranged at the tail end of the rotating drying structure; the stamping structure comprises a base, the top of the base is arc-shaped, a screen plate for water seepage is mounted on the base, a stamping part is arranged above the screen plate, the bottom of the stamping part is arc-shaped, the top end of the stamping part is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a base, the base is fixedly connected with the base, a cam structure is fixedly connected onto the base, and the moving end of the cam structure is contacted with the top end of the stamping part; the invention solves the technical problems that the existing solid-liquid separation and recovery device is easy to block and has low separation efficiency.)

1. A solid-liquid separation recovery device is characterized by comprising: the material pushing device comprises a stamping structure, a pushing structure, a rotating drying structure and a compressing structure, wherein the pushing structure used for pushing materials is arranged on one side of the stamping structure, the rotating drying structure is arranged on the other side of the stamping structure, and the compressing structure used for compressing materials is arranged at the tail end of the rotating drying structure;

the stamping structure comprises a base, the top of the base is arc-shaped, a screen plate for water seepage is mounted on the base, a stamping part is arranged above the screen plate, the bottom of the stamping part is arc-shaped, the top end of the stamping part is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a base, the base is fixedly connected with the base, a cam structure is fixedly connected onto the base, and the moving end of the cam structure is contacted with the top end of the stamping part;

the pushing structure comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the base, the driving end of the first motor is in threaded fit with a push plate, the push plate is arc-shaped, two sides of the push plate are fixedly connected with guide rings, the guide rings are in sliding fit with guide rods, the guide rods are fixedly connected with the screen plate, the top end of the first motor is provided with a guide chute, and the tail end of the guide chute is positioned at one end of the screen plate;

the rotary drying structure comprises a roller, the roller is rotatably connected with a ring body, the ring body is fixedly connected with a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected with a base, a second motor is fixedly connected onto the support plate, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, a driven gear ring is fixedly connected onto the roller, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear ring;

the compression structure comprises a lifting structure and a barrel, wherein a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting structure, and the pressure plate is in sliding fit with the barrel.

2. The solid-liquid separation and recovery device of claim 1, wherein the stamping part comprises a first panel and a second panel, a plurality of rubber blocks are fixedly connected between the first panel and the second panel, guard plates are arranged on two sides of the first panel, the second panel is positioned in the first panel, an arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second panel, and the arc-shaped block is matched with the base.

3. The solid-liquid separation and recovery device according to claim 2, wherein the cam structure comprises a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to the base, an output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the speed reducer, an output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the cam, the cam is in contact with the top end of the first panel, and the two sides of the cam are respectively provided with the telescopic rods.

4. The solid-liquid separation and recovery device of claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the base is provided with a plurality of upright columns, the bottom ends of the upright columns are provided with adjusting feet, and the adjusting feet are in threaded fit with the upright columns.

5. The solid-liquid separation and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein a housing is covered outside the first motor, and the top end of the housing is fixedly connected with the material guide chute.

6. The solid-liquid separation and recovery device of claim 1, wherein an air outlet pipe is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the roller, a hot air blower is arranged at one end of the air outlet pipe, and a plurality of air outlets are arranged below the air outlet pipe.

7. The solid-liquid separation and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting structure comprises a fourth motor, an output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is in threaded fit with the pressure plate, the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a long rod, two sides of the long rod are fixedly connected with round rods, and the round rods are in sliding fit with the pressure plate.

8. The solid-liquid separation and recovery device according to claim 7, wherein the bottom end of the cylinder is provided with a collecting tank, one end of the collecting tank is connected with a pipe body, and one end of the pipe body is connected with a collecting box.

9. The solid-liquid separation and recovery device of claim 8, wherein the bottom end of the cylinder is provided with a box body, the top end of the box body is provided with a connecting opposite hinged plate, the bottom end of the hinged plate is in sliding fit with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is in contact with the bottom end of the hinged plate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation and recovery device.

Background

When sludge, excrement and waste residues are treated, a solid-liquid separation device is usually required to be used, and recyclable materials are recycled, so that the damage to the environment is reduced.

The existing solid-liquid separation and recovery device carries out separation through a spiral extrusion type solid-liquid separator, the main structure of the device is a transverse cylindrical shell, a screen cylinder or a filter screen is arranged in the shell, a spiral auger is used for rotating so as to extrude water, and solid materials are discharged forwards.

The existing spiral extrusion type solid-liquid separator can realize solid-liquid separation and recovery, but the spiral extrusion type solid-liquid separator is cylindrical and is easy to block, and the designed length is limited, so that the efficiency is low during solid-liquid separation.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a solid-liquid separation and recovery device, which solves the technical problems that the existing solid-liquid separation and recovery device is easy to block and has low separation efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a solid-liquid separation recovery apparatus comprising: the material pushing device comprises a stamping structure, a pushing structure, a rotating drying structure and a compressing structure, wherein the pushing structure used for pushing materials is arranged on one side of the stamping structure, the rotating drying structure is arranged on the other side of the stamping structure, and the compressing structure used for compressing materials is arranged at the tail end of the rotating drying structure;

the stamping structure comprises a base, the top of the base is arc-shaped, a screen plate for water seepage is mounted on the base, a stamping part is arranged above the screen plate, the bottom of the stamping part is arc-shaped, the top end of the stamping part is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a base, the base is fixedly connected with the base, a cam structure is fixedly connected onto the base, and the moving end of the cam structure is contacted with the top end of the stamping part;

the pushing structure comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the base, the driving end of the first motor is in threaded fit with a push plate, the push plate is arc-shaped, two sides of the push plate are fixedly connected with guide rings, the guide rings are in sliding fit with guide rods, the guide rods are fixedly connected with the screen plate, the top end of the first motor is provided with a guide chute, and the tail end of the guide chute is positioned at one end of the screen plate;

the rotary drying structure comprises a roller, the roller is rotatably connected with a ring body, the ring body is fixedly connected with a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected with a base, a second motor is fixedly connected onto the support plate, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, a driven gear ring is fixedly connected onto the roller, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear ring;

the compression structure comprises a lifting structure and a barrel, wherein a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting structure, and the pressure plate is in sliding fit with the barrel.

Further, the stamping workpiece includes first panel and second panel, rigid coupling a plurality of block rubber between first panel and the second panel, the both sides of first panel set up the backplate, the second panel is located in the first panel, second panel bottom rigid coupling arc piece, the arc piece with the base cooperation.

Further, the cam structure includes the third motor, third motor rigid coupling base, the output rigid coupling reduction gear of third motor, the output rigid coupling transmission shaft of reduction gear, the transmission shaft wears to establish and the rigid coupling cam, the cam with the top contact of first panel, the both sides of cam set up respectively the telescopic link.

Further, the bottom of base is provided with a plurality of stand, the bottom of stand is provided with adjusts the foot, adjust the foot with stand screw-thread fit.

Furthermore, a shell is arranged outside the first motor, and the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with the material guide groove.

Further, the inner wall top of cylinder sets up out the tuber pipe, the one end that goes out the tuber pipe is provided with the air heater, the below that goes out the tuber pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlet.

Further, elevation structure includes the fourth motor, the output rigid coupling lead screw of fourth motor, the lead screw with pressure disk screw-thread fit, fourth motor rigid coupling stock, the both sides rigid coupling round bar of stock, the round bar with pressure disk sliding fit.

Further, the bottom of barrel is provided with the collecting vat, the body is connected to the one end of collecting vat, the box is collected in the one end connection of body.

Further, the bottom of barrel is provided with the box body, the top of box body is provided with even relative articulated slab, the bottom sliding fit slide bar of articulated slab, the slide bar with the bottom contact of articulated slab.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a solid-liquid separation and recovery device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

treat one section of the leading-in otter board of solid-liquid separation's material through the baffle box, carry out propelling movement to stamping structure with the material through the push pedal in for under cam mechanism's effect, reciprocating motion is done to the stamping workpiece, again with the otter board cooperation, with liquid discharge, the drive end and the push pedal screw-thread fit of first motor, and the both ends and the otter board sliding fit of push pedal, thereby can make the push pedal slide on the otter board, can realize the propelling movement to the material. Be used for carrying out further dehydration to the material through rotating drying structure and dry, through rotating the cylinder to and cooperation air heater can make the dry faster of material, and rethread compression structure can realize further dehydration and compression to the material, the storage of being convenient for, thereby has replaced current spiral extrusion formula solid-liquid separation machine, has avoided blockking up and has improved solid-liquid separation's efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of a solid-liquid separation and recovery device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of a solid-liquid separation and recovery device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a stamping structure of a solid-liquid separation and recovery device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cylinder of the solid-liquid separation and recovery device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention provides a solid-liquid separation and recovery device, and solves the technical problems that the existing solid-liquid separation and recovery device is easy to block and low in separation efficiency.

In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

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