Pendulum energy generator

文档序号:1554507 发布日期:2020-01-21 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 摆能发电机 (Pendulum energy generator ) 是由 戴影 于 2018-07-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种发电机,包含摆架、储能器、棘轮、止回棘爪、主动棘爪、摆杆、摆锤、线圈、导线、输出导线。储能器释放能量使棘轮旋转,棘轮受到止回棘爪的限制而不转。推动摆锤带动摆杆和主动棘爪一起摆动,主动棘爪推开止回棘爪,棘轮转动又给主动棘爪一个回复力,使摆锤在线圈中不停的做水平摆动。本发明充分利用了摆锤持续摆动的特性和磁电感应原理,达到自行发电的效果,实现起来简单方便。(The invention relates to a generator which comprises a swing frame, an energy accumulator, a ratchet wheel, a non-return pawl, an active pawl, a swing rod, a pendulum bob, a coil, a lead and an output lead. The energy accumulator releases energy to rotate the ratchet wheel, and the ratchet wheel is limited by the check pawl to be incapable of rotating. The pendulum bob is pushed to drive the swing rod and the driving pawl to swing together, the driving pawl pushes the non-return pawl, the ratchet wheel rotates and provides restoring force for the driving pawl, and the pendulum bob continuously horizontally swings in the coil. The invention fully utilizes the characteristic of the pendulum bob continuously swinging and the magnetoelectric induction principle to achieve the effect of self-generating and is simple and convenient to realize.)

1. The pendulum energy generator comprises a pendulum frame, an energy accumulator, a ratchet wheel, a non-return pawl, an active pawl, a swing rod, a pendulum bob, a coil, a lead and an output lead. The pendulum bob is fixedly connected with the lower end of the swing rod, and the swing rod is fixedly connected with the pawl and swings together; two groups of generating coils are fixed on the swing frame base, stand on two sides of the pendulum bob and are provided with a certain gap, and the two generating coils are connected in series through a lead.

2. The pendulum energy generator of claim 1, wherein the pendulum comprises an energy storage and a ratchet mechanism.

3. The pendulum energy generator of claim 1, wherein the pendulum frame is magnetically non-conductive and is magnetically conductive to maintain a magnetic safety distance from the pendulum.

4. The pendulum energy generator of claim 1, wherein the pendulum is a strong magnetic body attached to the lower end of the pendulum. Swing together with the swing rod and the pawl.

5. The pendulum energy generator of claim 1, wherein the coil is a generating coil of a copper enameled wire, the diameter of the generating coil is equal to that of the pendulum bob, the generating coil stands on two sides of the pendulum bob swinging stroke and is parallel to the pendulum bob, and a certain gap is kept between the generating coil and the pendulum bob.

6. The pendulum energy generator of claim 1, wherein the wire is an insulated wire of a magnetically non-conductive material.

7. The pendulum energy generator of claim 1, wherein the output conductor is an insulated conductor of non-magnetic material.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a generator, in particular to a power generation mode of the generator.

Technical Field

The existing generator is generated by burning petrochemical energy or pushing the rotation of a generator rotor in the modes of wind energy, water energy, solar energy and the like. For the purpose of environmental protection and energy saving, people are always seeking a new power generation mode, and the generator can generate power continuously without burning fossil energy and being limited by natural conditions. However, none of the existing generators can achieve this concept.

The pendulum can enable the pendulum bob to continuously swing under the precise matching of the energy accumulator and the ratchet wheel device. The energy of the energy accumulator is released to drive the ratchet wheel to rotate, the ratchet wheel stops rotating due to the limitation of the non-return pawl, when the pendulum bob drives the swing rod and the active pawl to swing together, the active pawl pushes the non-return pawl, and the ratchet wheel rotates and simultaneously provides restoring force for the active pawl, so that the pendulum bob swings ceaselessly. According to the magnetic-electric induction principle, when a part of conductors of a closed circuit do the motion of cutting magnetic lines of force in a magnetic field, current can be generated in the conductors. The characteristic of continuous swing of the pendulum bob is effectively combined with the magnetoelectric induction principle to form the pendulum energy generator.

In the generator, the pendulum bob is a strong magnetic permanent magnet, a plurality of groups of power generation coils wound with copper enameled wires are fixed on two sides of the swinging track of the pendulum bob, the diameter of each power generation coil is equal to that of the pendulum bob, and a certain gap is kept between each power generation coil and the pendulum bob. As the pendulum continues to swing in the coil, velocity is generated. Therefore, three major factors for generating current are met, and the magnetic field, the lead and the cut magnetic lines move to generate induction current in the coil.

Take polar star 31 days movement as an example:

pendulum bob with pendulum length of 30cm and diameter of 5cm

Coil specification 0.5mm wire diameter 5cm outer diameter 50m length 1.7cm width

The gap between the coil and the pendulum is 0.5cm

Swing angle is 5 degrees swing stroke 8cm

Single coil 000v-018v double coil 006v-056v

The voltage was shown to be 006v-055v when the pendulum diameter was 10cm and one coil 10cm outside diameter 200m long by 2.0cm wide.

When the pendulum bob does simple harmonic motion, the data are measured by using a multimeter 20v gear, and the coil is placed on one surface of the pendulum bob, so that the data are not necessarily accurate due to the limitation of experimental conditions. But it can be seen through experiments that power generation through the swing of the pendulum is possible. It was also observed that the voltage decreased as the pendulum stroke decreased.

The generator has the advantages that: the structure is simple and easy to realize; the continuous, clean and environment-friendly electric energy can be obtained, and petrochemical energy is not consumed; it will not generate heat during operation. The disadvantages are that: since the pendulum bob does not run at high speed, the current generated is weak. Can make pendulum bob swing stroke distance extension through the length that increases the pendulum bob, the power generation coil number increases reaches the purpose that increases current strength. The electric energy can be obtained only by giving a certain energy reserve to the electric energy at intervals. The invention can also increase the power generation function of the pendulum clock, so that the household illumination is more economical and practical.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel generator which generates electricity by utilizing kinetic energy generated by continuous swinging of a pendulum bob.

The generator comprises a swing frame, an energy accumulator, a ratchet wheel, a non-return pawl, an active pawl, a swing rod, a pendulum bob, a coil, a lead and an output lead.

The pendulum rod is fixedly connected with a pawl on the ratchet wheel device, the pendulum bob is connected with the pendulum rod and fixed at the lower end of the pendulum rod, and the two groups of power generation coils are fixed on the base of the pendulum frame and are connected in series through a lead and stand on two sides of the pendulum bob.

The swing frame is provided with a ratchet wheel device and a storage device.

The swing rod is connected with the pawl and swings together with the pawl.

The pendulum bob is fixed with the bottom end of the swing rod and swings along with the swing rod.

The coils are fixed on two sides of the pendulum bob, and a gap is reserved between the coils, so that the pendulum bob swings in a plane.

The generator generates induced current in the generating coil through the continuous swing of the magnetic pendulum bob in the coil, thereby generating electric energy, achieving the effect of generating electricity without petrochemical energy, and having simple manufacture and wide application.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a mechanism schematic diagram of the novel generator.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a generator implementation.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a pendulum and coil structure.

In each figure, 1-swing frame, 2-energy storage device, 3-ratchet wheel, 4-non-return pawl, 5-driving pawl, 6-swing rod and 7-pendulum bob. 8-coil, 9-wire, 10-output wire.

Detailed Description

In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the energy accumulator 2 releases energy to enable the ratchet 3 to rotate, the ratchet 3 is limited by the check pawl 4 and does not rotate, the pendulum 7 is pushed to drive the swing rod 6 and the driving pawl 5 to swing together, the driving pawl 5 pushes the check pawl 4, the ratchet 3 rotates and provides restoring force for the driving pawl 5, and the pendulum 7 continuously swings back and forth in the coil 8.

In the embodiment of fig. 2, the pendulum 7 is continuously oscillating in a coil 8, and the rocker 6 and the active pawl 5 oscillate together.

In the embodiment of fig. 3, two groups of coils 8 are vertically arranged on two sides of the pendulum bob 7 with a gap, the two groups of coils 8 are connected in series through a lead 9, the pendulum bob 7 continuously swings back and forth in the coils 8, and voltage is output through an output lead 10.

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