阅读说明：本技术 一种道路桥梁施工用路面清理方法 (Road surface cleaning method for road and bridge construction ) 是由 孙立新 李寿莹 于 2019-11-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种道路桥梁施工用路面清理方法,属于道路桥梁施工技术领域,该道路桥梁施工用路面清理方法,通过各个操作步骤的相互配合,将路面尘土和杂物冲至道路两侧,扫路车和大型洗扫车在道路两侧跟进,对路面进行刷洗并将污水杂物吸走,且一部分污水流入下水管道,在对人行道进行清理时,人工洗刷配合小型冲洗车作业,小型冲洗车在前面对路面进行冲洗,保洁人员后跟进集中清理积水,反复洗刷路面和下水道井盖,高压冲洗车在持续行驶并且进行冲洗工作的同时,后方有储水车持续跟进并且对高压冲洗车进行补充用水,使得该方法可提高清理路面的效果及效率,可满足对人行道、环卫设施及主干道一体化进行清理,效果十分显著。(The invention discloses a road surface cleaning method for road and bridge construction, belonging to the technical field of road and bridge construction, the road surface cleaning method for road and bridge construction comprises the steps of flushing dust and sundries on the road surface to the two sides of the road through the mutual cooperation of the operation steps, following the road by a sweeping vehicle and a large-scale washing and sweeping vehicle, brushing the road surface and sucking away the sewage and sundries, enabling a part of sewage to flow into a sewer pipe, cleaning the road by manual washing and matching with the operation of a small-scale washing vehicle when cleaning the road, washing the road by the small-scale washing vehicle in the front, following the cleaning personnel to intensively clean the accumulated water, repeatedly cleaning the road surface and a sewer well cover, continuously driving and cleaning the high-pressure washing vehicle, continuously following a water storage vehicle at the rear and supplementing water to the high-pressure washing vehicle, so that the method can improve the effect and efficiency of cleaning the road surface, can meet the requirement of cleaning the sidewalk, the sanitation facilities and the trunk road integrally, and has very obvious effect.)

1. A road surface cleaning method for road and bridge construction comprises the following steps:

the preparation method comprises the following steps of preparation before cleaning of the road surface of a road and bridge construction site:

the construction materials are strictly forbidden to be stacked on the road surface of a road and bridge construction site, wherein the range of one meter is included in the two sides of the road and bridge surface, and various template processing can not be carried out on the road and bridge surface;

secondly, various vehicles such as freight vehicles and material vehicles strictly forbid occupying and blocking the road, and drivers of various vehicles such as freight vehicles and material vehicles do not allow leaving the vehicles so as to conveniently dispatch the positions of the vehicles;

strictly prohibiting other vehicles except the construction vehicle from entering the cleaning area again, and detecting whether each drainage channel of the road, bridge and pavement is blocked or not;

and fourthly, the construction unit is responsible for cleaning the construction pavement of the road and the bridge according to the sharing area.

Cleaning the pavement of a road and bridge construction site:

firstly, acquiring video pictures of a road and bridge pavement to be cleaned through video monitoring equipment on a high-pressure washing vehicle;

performing technical crossing on construction teams of roads and bridge pavements, so that actual operators participating in construction can master and know the technical characteristics, construction methods, quality standards and safety measures of roadbed earth-rock engineering;

thirdly, in the moving and washing process of the high-pressure washing vehicle, an infrared sensor arranged on the high-pressure washing vehicle detects a section of area of a road surface to be washed in real time, and when human body information is detected, a washing nozzle in the high-pressure washing vehicle can automatically skip a small part of area around a human body;

when the high-pressure washing vehicle continuously washes in the running process, the spray gun in the high-pressure washing vehicle washes towards two sides, automatic cleaning vehicles are respectively arranged on two sides of the road and the bridge pavement and continuously follow the high-pressure washing vehicle, and the two automatic cleaning vehicles follow the rear of the high-pressure washing vehicle;

when the sidewalk is cleaned, manual washing is matched with the operation of the small washing vehicle, the small washing vehicle washes the pavement in front, a cleaner intensively cleans accumulated water behind the small washing vehicle, and the pavement and the sewer manhole cover are repeatedly washed;

and sixthly, while the high-pressure flushing vehicle continuously runs and performs flushing work, the water storage vehicle continuously follows the high-pressure flushing vehicle at the rear part and supplies water for the high-pressure flushing vehicle.

2. The method for cleaning the road surface for road and bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: the high-pressure washing vehicle continuously washes the main road surface, dust and sundries on the road surface are washed to the two sides of the road, the sweeping vehicle and the large-scale washing and sweeping vehicle follow the two sides of the road, the road surface is scrubbed, the sewage and the sundries are sucked away, and part of sewage flows into the sewer line.

3. The method for cleaning the road surface for road and bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: when the various working vehicles are in operation, the warning lamp and the warning music are required to be turned on, and the sanitation workers wear standard work clothes, so that the operation safety awareness is improved.

4. The method for cleaning the road surface for road and bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning sanitation facilities can firstly use a small-sized cleaning vehicle to clean the garbage cans on the two sides of the road and the sanitation facility lamps, and then cleaning personnel clean dust, smudges and advertising stickers on various small-sized can bodies.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of road and bridge construction, and particularly relates to a pavement cleaning method for road and bridge construction.

Background

The road and bridge engineering means: the names of the sums of highways, urban roads, bridges, culverts, tunnels and auxiliary projects are as follows:

and (3) roadbed engineering: the roadbed is a linear structure built by soil or stones, bears the self weight of rock and soil and the gravity of a road surface, and bears the traffic load transmitted by the road surface, and is an important component of the whole highway structure, and the highway roadbed mainly comprises a road matrix, a side slope, a side ditch, other accessory facilities and the like;

road surface engineering: the pavement is a layered structure which is made of various road building materials or mixed materials and is paved on a highway subgrade in a layered way for the running of automobiles, the function of the pavement is to ensure that the automobiles can run on the road in all weather, stably, at high speed, comfortably, safely and economically, the pavement is usually composed of a pavement body, a road shoulder, a kerbstone, a central separation strip and the like, wherein the pavement body can be divided into a traffic lane, a sidewalk and a kerbstone in the transverse direction, and the pavement body can be divided into a surface layer, a base layer, a cushion layer or a connecting layer and the like from top to bottom according to the structural hierarchy;

bridge and tunnel engineering: the bridge and tunnel engineering is an important component in a high-grade highway and comprises bridges, culverts, channels, tunnels and the like;

traffic engineering facilities: the traffic engineering facilities are set for the characteristics of high-grade roads, such as high driving speed, high passing capacity, less traffic accidents and high service level, and comprise safety facilities, management facilities, service facilities, charging facilities, power supply facilities and the like.

At present, when constructing the road and bridge, all need clear up the road and bridge road surface, the method of current road and bridge construction road surface clearance is comparatively single, the clearance effect is not good, mostly sprinkle on whole road and bridge construction road surface, the rethread cleaning cart clears up, and the cleaning cart needs to clear up whole road surface, the area is too big, the clearance effect is not good, and the time of spending is longer, and current clearance method only clears up the main road, the effect of clearance is not only good, still can not satisfy and clears up people's pavement, sanitation facility and main road integration.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a road surface cleaning method for road and bridge construction, which solves the problems that the road surface of a road and bridge is required to be cleaned during the construction of the road and bridge at present, the existing method for cleaning the road surface of the road and bridge construction is single, the cleaning effect is poor, most of the cleaning methods are implemented by sprinkling water on the whole road and bridge construction road surface and then cleaning the whole road and bridge construction road surface by using a cleaning vehicle, the cleaning vehicle is required to clean the whole road surface, the area is too large, the cleaning effect is poor, the time spent is long, and the existing cleaning method is only used for cleaning a main road, the cleaning effect is not good, and the problem that the cleaning of the road, sanitation facilities and the main road can not be integrally performed can not be solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a road surface cleaning method for road and bridge construction comprises the following steps:

the preparation method comprises the following steps of preparation before cleaning of the road surface of a road and bridge construction site:

the construction materials are strictly forbidden to be stacked on the road surface of the road and bridge construction site, the range of one meter is included in the two sides of the road and bridge surface, and various template processing can not be carried out on the road and bridge surface.

And secondly, various vehicles such as freight vehicles and material vehicles strictly forbid occupying and blocking the road, and drivers of various vehicles such as freight vehicles and material vehicles do not allow leaving the vehicles so as to conveniently dispatch the positions of the vehicles.

And thirdly, strictly prohibiting other vehicles except the construction vehicle from entering the cleaning area again, and detecting whether the drainage channels on the road surface of the road, the bridge and the pavement are blocked or not.

And fourthly, the construction unit is responsible for cleaning the construction pavement of the road and the bridge according to the sharing area.

Cleaning the pavement of a road and bridge construction site:

firstly, video pictures of the road surface of the road bridge to be cleaned are obtained through video monitoring equipment on a high-pressure washing vehicle.

And secondly, performing technical crossing on construction teams of roads and bridge pavements, so that actual operators participating in construction can master and know the technical characteristics, construction method, quality standard and safety measures of the roadbed earth-rock engineering.

And thirdly, in the moving and washing process of the high-pressure washing vehicle, an infrared sensor arranged on the high-pressure washing vehicle detects a section of area of the road surface to be washed in real time, and when human body information is detected, a washing nozzle in the high-pressure washing vehicle can automatically skip a small part of area around the human body.

And fourthly, when the high-pressure washing vehicle continuously washes in the running process, the spray gun in the high-pressure washing vehicle washes towards two sides, automatic cleaning vehicles are respectively arranged on two sides of the road and the bridge pavement and continuously follow the high-pressure washing vehicle, and the two automatic cleaning vehicles follow the rear of the high-pressure washing vehicle.

And fifthly, when the sidewalk is cleaned, manual washing is matched with the operation of the small washing vehicle, the small washing vehicle washes the pavement in front, a cleaner cleans accumulated water in a centralized manner after following the small washing vehicle, and the pavement and the sewer well cover are repeatedly washed.

And sixthly, while the high-pressure flushing vehicle continuously runs and performs flushing work, the water storage vehicle continuously follows the high-pressure flushing vehicle at the rear part and supplies water for the high-pressure flushing vehicle.

As a further scheme of the invention, the high-pressure washing vehicle continuously washes the main road surface, dust and sundries on the road surface are washed to two sides of the road, the sweeping vehicle and the large-scale washing and sweeping vehicle follow the two sides of the road, the road surface is scrubbed and the sewage sundries are sucked away, and a part of the sewage flows into the sewer pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention, when various working vehicles work, warning lamps and warning music are required to be turned on, cleaning personnel wear standard work clothes, and the work safety awareness is improved.

As a further scheme of the invention, the sanitation cleaning equipment can firstly use a small washing vehicle to wash garbage cans on two sides of a road and sanitation equipment lamps, and then cleaning personnel clean dust, stains and advertising stickers on various small can bodies.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the road surface cleaning method for road and bridge construction comprises the steps that through mutual matching of all operation steps, a spray gun in a high-pressure flushing vehicle flushes towards two sides, automatic cleaning vehicles are respectively arranged on two sides of a road and a bridge road surface and continuously follow the high-pressure flushing vehicle, the two automatic cleaning vehicles follow the rear of the high-pressure flushing vehicle, the high-pressure flushing vehicle continuously flushes a main road surface, dust and sundries on the road surface are flushed to the two sides of the road, a sweeping vehicle and a large-scale cleaning vehicle follow the two sides of the road, the road surface is scrubbed and the sewage sundries are sucked away, a part of sewage flows into a sewer pipe, when the road is cleaned, a small-scale flushing vehicle is manually matched with the small-scale flushing vehicle for operation, the small-scale flushing vehicle flushes the road surface in front, a cleaner follows the high-scale cleaning vehicle to intensively clean accumulated water, the road surface and a well cover are repeatedly scrubbe, the water storage vehicle is continuously driven behind and supplies water to the high-pressure flushing vehicle, so that the method can improve the effect and efficiency of cleaning the pavement, can meet the requirement of cleaning the sidewalk, the sanitation facility and the trunk road integrally, and has very obvious effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a road surface cleaning method for road and bridge construction comprises the following steps:

the preparation method comprises the following steps of preparation before cleaning of the road surface of a road and bridge construction site:

the construction materials are strictly forbidden to be stacked on the road surface of the road and bridge construction site, the range of one meter is included in the two sides of the road and bridge surface, and various template processing can not be carried out on the road and bridge surface.

And secondly, various vehicles such as freight vehicles and material vehicles strictly forbid occupying and blocking the road, and drivers of various vehicles such as freight vehicles and material vehicles do not allow leaving the vehicles so as to conveniently dispatch the positions of the vehicles.

And thirdly, strictly prohibiting other vehicles except the construction vehicle from entering the cleaning area again, and detecting whether the drainage channels on the road surface of the road, the bridge and the pavement are blocked or not.

And fourthly, the construction unit is responsible for cleaning the construction pavement of the road and the bridge according to the sharing area.

Cleaning the pavement of a road and bridge construction site:

firstly, video pictures of the road and the bridge pavement to be cleaned are obtained through video monitoring equipment on a high-pressure washing vehicle.

And secondly, performing technical crossing on construction teams of roads and bridge pavements, so that actual operators participating in construction can master and know the technical characteristics, construction method, quality standard and safety measures of the roadbed earth-rock engineering.

And thirdly, in the moving and washing process of the high-pressure washing vehicle, an infrared sensor arranged on the high-pressure washing vehicle detects a section of area of the road surface to be washed in real time, and when human body information is detected, a washing nozzle in the high-pressure washing vehicle can automatically skip a small part of area around the human body.

And fourthly, when the high-pressure washing vehicle continuously washes in the running process, the spray gun in the high-pressure washing vehicle washes towards two sides, automatic cleaning vehicles are respectively arranged on two sides of the road and the bridge pavement and continuously follow the high-pressure washing vehicle, and the two automatic cleaning vehicles follow the rear of the high-pressure washing vehicle.

And fifthly, when the sidewalk is cleaned, manual washing is matched with the operation of the small washing vehicle, the small washing vehicle washes the pavement in front, a cleaner cleans accumulated water in a centralized manner after following the small washing vehicle, and the pavement and the sewer well cover are repeatedly washed.

And sixthly, while the high-pressure flushing vehicle continuously runs and performs flushing work, the water storage vehicle continuously follows the high-pressure flushing vehicle at the rear part and supplies water for the high-pressure flushing vehicle.

As a further scheme of the invention, the high-pressure washing vehicle continuously washes the main road surface, dust and sundries on the road surface are washed to two sides of the road, the sweeping vehicle and the large-scale washing and sweeping vehicle follow the two sides of the road, the road surface is scrubbed and the sewage sundries are sucked away, and a part of the sewage flows into the sewer pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention, when various working vehicles work, warning lamps and warning music are required to be turned on, cleaning personnel wear standard work clothes, and the work safety awareness is improved.

As a further scheme of the invention, the sanitation cleaning equipment can firstly use a small-sized washing vehicle to wash garbage cans on two sides of a road and sanitation equipment lamps, and then cleaning personnel clean dust, stains and advertising stickers on various small-sized can bodies.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.