thresher for agricultural machine

文档序号:1570791 发布日期:2020-01-31 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种农业机械用打谷机 (thresher for agricultural machine ) 是由 王成文 于 2019-10-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种农业机械用打谷机,具体涉及农业机械设备技术领域,包括壳体,所述壳体内部顶端转动连接有传动辊,所述传动辊两侧均固定连接有传动轴,所述传动辊底部两侧均设置有震动组件,所述传动辊底部设置有过滤板,所述过滤板顶部两侧均固定连接有凸起,所述过滤板底部设置有收料盒,所述壳体一侧固定连接有电机,所述电机输出端与传动轴固定连接,所述震动组件包括竖轴、圆盘和震动杆。本发明通过震动杆与凸起的匹配,加上弹簧的作用力可以实现过滤板的上下震动,从而将稻谷过滤至收料盒内部,这里支撑杆可以保证竖轴转动的稳定性,壳体底部的滚轮可以方便快速地对整个装置进行移动。(The invention discloses threshing machine for agricultural machinery, in particular to the technical field of agricultural machinery equipment, which comprises a shell, wherein the top end inside the shell is rotatably connected with a transmission roller, two sides of the transmission roller are fixedly connected with transmission shafts, two sides of the bottom of the transmission roller are provided with vibration assemblies, the bottom of the transmission roller is provided with a filter plate, two sides of the top of the filter plate are fixedly connected with protrusions, the bottom of the filter plate is provided with a material collecting box, the side of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the transmission shafts, and the vibration assemblies comprise vertical shafts, circular discs and vibration rods.)

The utility model provides a kind of thresher for agricultural machine, including casing (1), characterized in that the inside top of casing (1) rotates and is connected with driving roller (2), driving shaft (10) are all fixedly connected with to both sides of driving roller (2), driving roller (2) bottom both sides all are provided with vibrations subassembly, driving roller (2) bottom is provided with filter (3), filter (3) top both sides all are fixedly connected with arch (4), filter (3) bottom is provided with material collecting box (5), casing (1) side fixedly connected with motor (6), the output of motor (6) and driving shaft (10) fixed connection;

the vibrations subassembly includes vertical axis (7), disc (8) and vibrations pole (9), vibrations pole (9) fixed connection is in disc (8) bottom, vertical axis (7) fixed connection is in disc (8) top, vertical axis (7) top and transmission shaft (10) outside all are provided with conical gear, transmission shaft (10) cooperate through conical gear and vertical axis (7), vertical axis (7) outside is rotated and is connected with bracing piece (11), bracing piece (11) and casing (1) fixed connection, transmission shaft (10) run through casing (1) and extend to casing (1) outside.

2. kind of thresher for agricultural machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said vibration rod (9) is made of aluminum alloy material, said vibration rod (9) is matched with the protrusion (4).

3. The kind of thresher for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein rollers are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the housing (1), and the top of the filter plate (3) is provided with filter holes.

4. kind of thresher for agricultural machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, both sides of said filter plate (3) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (12), both sides of the inside of said housing (1) are provided with sliding grooves, said sliding blocks (12) are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves.

5. kind of thresher for agricultural machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, the inside of the chute is fixedly connected with a spring (13), the top end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected with the slide block (12).

6. kind of agricultural machinery use thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that board (14) is hinged on the front side of the housing (1), the front side of the board (14) is fixedly connected with a handle.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to threshing machines for agricultural machinery.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and the agricultural machinery comprises agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like.

The existing thrasher cannot rapidly screen and filter the peeled rice.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent threshing machines for agricultural machines to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides threshing machines for agricultural machinery, a driving roller is arranged at the top end inside a shell, threshing work can be performed by the aid of the driving roller, the peeled rice falls to the top of a filter plate, at the moment, a motor output end drives a transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives a vertical shaft to rotate through a bevel gear, the vertical shaft can drive a disc to rotate, so that a vibration rod at the bottom of the disc is driven to rotate, the vibration rod rotates to extrude a bulge to drive the filter plate to move downwards, then the vibration rod is separated from the bulge, the filter plate is jacked up to move upwards under the action of a spring, up-and-down vibration of the filter plate can be realized by the matching of the vibration rod and the bulge and the action of the.

kinds of threshing machine for agricultural machinery, including the body, the top of the said body inside rotates and connects with the driving roller, both sides of said driving roller fixedly connect with the drive shaft, both sides of bottom of said driving roller have shaking assemblies, there are filter plates at the bottom of said driving roller, both sides of top of said filter plate fixedly connect with the projection, the bottom of said filter plate has material collecting boxes, said body side fixedly connects with the electrical machinery, the output end of said electrical machinery is fixedly connected with drive shaft;

the utility model discloses a vibrations subassembly, including disc, transmission shaft, disc, vibrations subassembly, vibrations pole fixed connection, vertical axis fixed connection is in the disc top, vertical axis top and the transmission shaft outside all are provided with conical gear, the transmission shaft cooperatees with vertical axis through conical gear, the vertical axis outside is rotated and is connected with the bracing piece, bracing piece and casing fixed connection, the transmission shaft runs through the casing and extends to the casing outside.

In preferred embodiments, the shock rod is made of an aluminium alloy material, the shock rod matching the protrusion.

In preferred embodiments, rollers are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the housing, and the top of the filter plate is provided with filter holes.

In preferred embodiments, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter plate, sliding grooves are arranged on both sides of the inside of the shell, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves.

In preferred embodiments, a spring is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the sliding block.

In preferred embodiments, the front side of the shell is hinged with plate, and the front side of the plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. can beat the millet work through the driving roller, the corn dropped to the filter top by shelling, utilize the motor output to drive the transmission shaft and rotate, the transmission shaft passes through bevel gear and drives the vertical axis rotation, thereby the vibrations pole that drives the disc bottom rotates, vibrations pole rotates the extrusion arch and can drive the filter downstream, later vibrations pole breaks away from the arch, the filter is by jack-up upward movement under the effort of spring, through vibrations pole and bellied matching, the upper and lower vibrations of filter can be realized to the effort of spring in addition, thereby filter the corn to the material collecting box inside, vertical axis pivoted stability can be guaranteed to the bracing piece here, the gyro wheel of casing bottom can conveniently remove whole device fast.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the vibration assembly of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1 shell, 2 driving rollers, 3 filter plates, 4 protrusions, 5 material collecting boxes, 6 motors, 7 vertical shafts, 8 discs, 9 vibration rods, 10 transmission shafts, 11 supporting rods, 12 sliding blocks and 13 springs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of of the present invention, rather than all embodiments.

The kinds of agricultural machinery thrashers shown in the figures 1-3 comprise a shell 1, wherein the top end inside the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a transmission roller 2, two sides of the transmission roller 2 are fixedly connected with transmission shafts 10, two sides of the bottom of the transmission roller 2 are provided with vibration assemblies, the bottom of the transmission roller 2 is provided with a filter plate 3, two sides of the top of the filter plate 3 are fixedly connected with bulges 4, the bottom of the filter plate 3 is provided with a material collecting box 5, the side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 6, and the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the transmission shafts 10;

the vibration assembly comprises a vertical shaft 7, a disc 8 and a vibration rod 9, the vibration rod 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 8, the vertical shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the disc 8, conical gears are arranged on the top of the vertical shaft 7 and the outer side of a transmission shaft 10, the transmission shaft 10 is matched with the vertical shaft 7 through the conical gears, a support rod 11 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the vertical shaft 7, the support rod 11 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, and the transmission shaft 10 penetrates through the shell 1 and extends to the outer side of the shell 1;

, the vibration rod 9 is made of aluminum alloy material, the vibration rod 9 is matched with the bulge 4;

, rollers are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the shell 1, and filter holes are formed in the top of the filter plate 3;

, sliding blocks 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter plate 3, sliding grooves are formed in both sides of the interior of the shell 1, and the sliding blocks 12 are connected to the interior of the sliding grooves in a sliding manner;

, a spring 13 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove, and the top end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 12;

, the front side of the shell 1 is hinged with a plate 14, and the front side of the plate 14 is fixedly connected with a handle;

the working principle of the invention is as follows:

referring to the attached figures 1-3 of the specification, the driving roller 2 is arranged at the top end inside the shell 1, the driving roller 2 can be used for threshing, the rice which is peeled off falls to the top of the filter plate 3, the output end of the motor 6 drives the transmission shaft 10 to rotate, the transmission shaft 10 drives the vertical shaft 7 to rotate through the bevel gear, the vertical shaft 7 can drive the disc 8 to rotate, thereby driving the vibration rod 9 at the bottom of the disc 8 to rotate, the vibration rod 9 rotates to extrude the bulge 4 to drive the filter plate 3 to move downwards, then the vibration rod 9 is separated from the bulge 4, the filter plate 3 is jacked up and moves upwards under the action of the spring 13, the vibration rod 9 is matched with the bulge 4, the up-and-down vibration of the filter plate 3 can be realized under the action of the spring 13, thereby filter the corn to inside the material collecting box 5, the bracing piece 11 can guarantee here that vertical axis 7 pivoted stability, and the gyro wheel of casing 1 bottom can conveniently remove whole device fast.

First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood as meaning either mechanically or electrically connected, or communication between two elements, or directly connected, and "up," "down," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object to be described changes, the relative positional relationships may change;

in the drawings of the disclosed embodiment of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiment are referred to, other structures can refer to common design, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

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