Chinese herbal medicine garden landscape bark stripping method and stripping equipment
阅读说明：本技术 一种中草药园林景观树皮剥片方法及剥片设备 (Chinese herbal medicine garden landscape bark stripping method and stripping equipment ) 是由 张定 宋才元 郑波 于 2018-07-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种中草药园林景观树皮剥片方法及剥片设备,该剥片方法包括以下步骤：S1.上切割套、下切割套分别套设于所需剥片的树皮的上、下端；S2.螺旋切割套将上切割套、下切割套之间的树皮沿螺旋线切割；S3.旋转上切割套、下切割套,将螺旋线两端的树皮与树木切割分开。本发明相较于现有技术,结构简单合理,上切割套、下切割套分别切割树木的上下端树皮,螺旋切割刀具沿螺旋线切割树皮,操作快速方便,不容易割伤手,提高安全性能。(The invention discloses a method and equipment for stripping barks of Chinese herbal medicine garden landscapes, wherein the method comprises the following steps of S1, respectively sleeving an upper cutting sleeve and a lower cutting sleeve on the upper end and the lower end of a bark to be stripped, S2, cutting the bark between the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve along a spiral line by a spiral cutting sleeve, and S3, rotating the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve to cut and separate the barks at two ends of the spiral line from trees.)
1, kinds of Chinese herbal medicine garden landscape bark stripping method, characterized by, including the following steps:
s1, respectively sleeving an upper cutting sleeve and a lower cutting sleeve on the upper end and the lower end of a bark to be stripped;
s2, cutting the barks between the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve along a spiral line by using a spiral cutting sleeve;
and S3, rotating the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve to cut the barks at the two ends of the spiral line from the trees.
2. The bark peeling method for Chinese herbal medicine landscape architecture as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve are respectively fitted over the upper end and the lower end of the bark to be peeled in step S1, the cutting edges of the cutting tools of the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve are oppositely and obliquely disposed.
3, the bark stripping device of the Chinese herbal medicine landscape as claimed in claim 1 or 2, comprising a frame, an upper cutting sleeve, a lower cutting sleeve and a spiral cutting sleeve, wherein the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve are movably disposed in the length direction of the frame, the spiral cutting sleeve is disposed between the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve, the spiral cutting sleeve comprises a spiral mounting rack, a spiral cutting tool and a spiral driving mechanism, the two axial ends of the spiral mounting rack are detachably connected to the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve respectively, the spiral cutting tool is movably disposed on the spiral mounting rack along the length direction of the spiral mounting rack, and the spiral driving mechanism is connected with the spiral cutting tool for driving the spiral cutting tool to move towards the direction close to the upper cutting sleeve or the lower cutting sleeve.
4. The bark stripping device for Chinese herbal medicine landscape trees according to claim 3, wherein the screw driving mechanism comprises two connecting cranks and two cylinders, the two connecting cranks are respectively connected with the screw cutting tools, and the two cylinders are respectively arranged on the frame and respectively connected with the two connecting cranks for driving the screw cutting tools to move towards the direction close to the upper cutting sleeve or the lower cutting sleeve.
5. The bark peeling device for Chinese herbal medicine landscape trees according to claim 3, wherein the spiral driving mechanism comprises a spiral driving motor, a spiral driving gear and a linear rack, the linear rack is arranged at the back of the spiral cutting tool, the spiral driving gear is in coaxial transmission connection with the spiral driving motor, and the spiral driving gear is in external meshing connection with the linear rack.
6. The bark peeling device for Chinese herbal medicine landscape trees according to claim 3, wherein the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve each comprise a cutting sleeve body and a plurality of cutting blades, the cutting sleeve body comprises two cutting half rings and an adjustable locking mechanism, the ends of the two cutting half rings in the length direction are hinged on the sliding block of the frame, the adjustable locking mechanism is arranged at the other ends of the two cutting half rings in the length direction, and the cutting blades are arranged on the inner walls of the cutting half rings.
7. The bark peeling device for Chinese herbal medicine landscape trees according to claim 6, wherein the adjustable locking mechanism comprises two locking strips and locking bolts, the two locking strips are respectively connected with the end parts of the two cutting semi-rings in the length direction, a plurality of locking ports are arranged on the locking strips along the length direction, and the locking bolts are connected in the locking ports on the two locking strips.
8. The bark stripping device for Chinese herbal medicine landscape trees according to claim 1, wherein a rotary driving mechanism is further provided, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a rotary driving motor, a rotary driving gear and an arc-shaped rack, the arc-shaped rack is arranged on the rack, the rotary driving gear is in coaxial transmission connection with the rotary driving motor, and the rotary driving gear is in external meshing connection with the arc-shaped rack.
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method and equipment for stripping tree bark from kinds of Chinese herbal medicine garden landscape.
Background
At present, bark, root bark and flower bud are mainly used as Chinese herbal medicines in bark and root bark. In the prior art, the barking usually needs a manual hand-held cutter to operate, so that the speed is very low, and the hand-cutting accident is easy to happen in the operation process, thereby having hidden installation troubles.
Therefore, there is a need for high-safety Chinese herbal medicine garden landscape bark stripping methods and stripping equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a method and equipment for stripping the barks of Chinese herbal medicine garden landscapes.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a method for stripping tree bark of Chinese herbal medicine garden landscapes, which comprises the following steps:
s1, respectively sleeving an upper cutting sleeve and a lower cutting sleeve on the upper end and the lower end of a bark to be stripped;
s2, cutting the barks between the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve along a spiral line by using a spiral cutting sleeve;
and S3, rotating the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve to cut the barks at the two ends of the spiral line from the trees.
Compared with the prior art, the tree bark cutting device is simple and reasonable in structure, the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve respectively cut the barks at the upper end and the lower end of the tree, the spiral cutting tool cuts the barks along a spiral line, the operation is fast and convenient, the hand is not easily cut, and the safety performance is improved.
Preferably, when the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve are respectively fitted over the upper end and the lower end of the bark to be flaked in step S1, the cutting edges of the cutting blades of the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve are inclined to each other.
By adopting the preferred scheme, the cutting edges of the cutting tools of the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve are oppositely and obliquely arranged, and the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve are stable in structure and difficult to slip when being rotated.
The invention provides Chinese herbal medicine garden landscape bark stripping equipment which comprises a rack, an upper cutting sleeve, a lower cutting sleeve and a spiral cutting sleeve, wherein the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve are movably arranged in the length direction of the rack, the spiral cutting sleeve is arranged between the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve, the spiral cutting sleeve comprises a spiral mounting frame, a spiral cutting tool and a spiral driving mechanism, two axial ends of the spiral mounting frame are detachably connected to the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve respectively, the spiral cutting tool is movably arranged on the spiral mounting frame along the length direction of the spiral mounting frame, and the spiral driving mechanism is connected with the spiral cutting tool and used for driving the spiral cutting tool to move towards the direction close to the upper cutting sleeve or the lower cutting sleeve.
The spiral driving mechanism comprises two connecting cranks and two cylinders, the two connecting cranks are respectively connected with the spiral cutting tool, and the two cylinders are respectively arranged on the rack and are respectively connected with the two connecting cranks to be used for driving the spiral cutting tool to move towards the direction close to the upper cutting sleeve or the lower cutting sleeve.
By adopting the preferred scheme, the air cylinder drives the spiral cutting tool to move towards the direction close to the upper cutting sleeve or the lower cutting sleeve, so that the spiral cutting tool is driven to cut the barks along a spiral line.
According to the preferable scheme, the spiral driving mechanism comprises a spiral driving motor, a spiral driving gear and a linear rack, the linear rack is arranged on the back of the spiral cutting tool, the spiral driving gear is in coaxial transmission connection with the spiral driving motor, and the spiral driving gear is in external meshing connection with the linear rack.
By adopting the preferred scheme, the spiral driving motor drives the spiral cutting tool to move towards the direction close to the upper cutting sleeve or the lower cutting sleeve, so that the spiral cutting tool is driven to cut the barks along a spiral line.
Preferably, the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve both comprise cutting sleeve bodies and a plurality of cutting blades, each cutting sleeve body comprises two cutting half rings and an adjustable locking mechanism, the ends of the two cutting half rings in the length direction are hinged to the sliding block of the rack, the adjustable locking mechanism is arranged at the other ends of the two cutting half rings in the length direction, and the cutting blades are arranged on the inner walls of the cutting half rings.
The adjustable locking mechanism comprises two locking strips and locking bolts, the two locking strips are connected to the end portions of the two cutting semi-rings in the length direction respectively, a plurality of locking ports are formed in the locking strips along the length direction of the locking strips, and the locking bolts are connected to the locking ports in the two locking strips.
In addition, the rotary driving mechanism is further arranged and comprises a rotary driving motor, a rotary driving gear and an arc-shaped rack, the arc-shaped rack is arranged on the rack, the rotary driving gear is in coaxial transmission connection with the rotary driving motor, and the rotary driving gear is in meshed connection with the outside of the arc-shaped rack.
By adopting the preferred scheme, the rotary driving motor drives the rotary driving gear to rotate, the rotary driving gear drives the arc-shaped rack to rotate, so that the rack is driven to rotate, and the rack drives the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve to rotate and cut.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cutting sleeve body according to the present invention.
The cutting machine comprises a
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
To achieve the object of the present invention, there are provided embodiments of the method for bark peeling in Chinese herbal medicine landscape, comprising the steps of:
s1, respectively sleeving an upper cutting sleeve and a lower cutting sleeve on the upper end and the lower end of a bark to be stripped;
s2, cutting the barks between the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve along a spiral line by using a spiral cutting sleeve;
and S3, rotating the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve to cut the barks at the two ends of the spiral line from the trees.
Compared with the prior art, the tree bark cutting device is simple and reasonable in structure, the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve respectively cut the barks at the upper end and the lower end of the tree, the spiral cutting tool cuts the barks along a spiral line, the operation is fast and convenient, the hand is not easily cut, and the safety performance is improved.
In order to further optimize the effect of the present invention, in another embodiments of the present invention, based on the above, when the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve are respectively sleeved on the upper end and the lower end of the bark to be flaked in step S1, the cutting edges of the cutting tools of the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve are inclined to each other.
By adopting the preferred scheme, the cutting edges of the cutting tools of the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve are oppositely and obliquely arranged, and the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve are stable in structure and difficult to slip when being rotated.
In another embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, based on the foregoing, in order to further optimize the implementation effect of the present invention, the present invention provides Chinese herbal medicine garden landscape bark stripping devices, which include a
The spiral driving mechanism comprises two connecting cranks and two cylinders, the two connecting cranks are respectively connected with the spiral cutting tool, and the two cylinders are respectively arranged on the rack and are respectively connected with the two connecting cranks to be used for driving the spiral cutting tool to move towards the direction close to the upper cutting sleeve or the lower cutting sleeve.
By adopting the preferred scheme, the air cylinder drives the spiral cutting tool to move towards the direction close to the upper cutting sleeve or the lower cutting sleeve, so that the spiral cutting tool is driven to cut the barks along a spiral line.
In order to further to optimize the effect of the present invention, in another embodiments of the present invention, based on the above, the spiral driving mechanism includes a spiral driving motor, a spiral driving gear and a linear rack, the linear rack is disposed at the back of the spiral cutting tool, the spiral driving gear is coaxially connected with the spiral driving motor in a transmission manner, and the spiral driving gear is externally engaged with the linear rack.
By adopting the preferred scheme, the spiral driving motor drives the spiral cutting tool to move towards the direction close to the upper cutting sleeve or the lower cutting sleeve, so that the spiral cutting tool is driven to cut the barks along a spiral line.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, in order to further optimize the implementation of the present invention, based on the above, each of the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve comprises a cutting sleeve body 5 and four cutting blades 6, the cutting sleeve body 5 comprises two cutting half rings and an adjustable locking mechanism, ends of the two cutting half rings in the length direction are hinged to the sliding block of the frame, the adjustable locking mechanism is disposed at the other ends of the two cutting half rings in the length direction, and the cutting blades are disposed on the inner walls of the cutting half rings.
The adjustable locking mechanism comprises two locking strips and locking bolts, the two locking strips are connected to the end portions of the two cutting semi-rings in the length direction respectively, a plurality of locking ports are formed in the locking strips along the length direction of the locking strips, and the locking bolts are connected to the locking ports in the two locking strips.
In addition, the rotary driving mechanism is further arranged and comprises a rotary driving motor, a rotary driving gear and an arc-shaped rack, the arc-shaped rack is arranged on the rack, the rotary driving gear is in coaxial transmission connection with the rotary driving motor, and the rotary driving gear is in meshed connection with the outside of the arc-shaped rack.
By adopting the preferred scheme, the rotary driving motor drives the rotary driving gear to rotate, the rotary driving gear drives the arc-shaped rack to rotate, so that the rack is driven to rotate, and the rack drives the upper cutting sleeve and the lower cutting sleeve to rotate and cut.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the present invention.
- 上一篇：一种医用注射器针头装配设备
- 下一篇：一种应用于3D建筑打印机的打印机头