Connecting structure of vehicle frame

文档序号:1573200 发布日期:2020-01-31 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 车辆骨架的连接结构 (Connecting structure of vehicle frame ) 是由 李良 徐传厚 孙明英 邓世林 袁扬 李有哲 谢富科 于 2018-07-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种车辆骨架的连接结构。车辆骨架的连接结构包括相互垂直布置的立柱和边纵梁,还包括与所述立柱位于同一竖直面内的顶横梁,所述边纵梁位于立柱沿车辆前后方向的两侧,所述立柱的端面上设有连接板,连接板和立柱的端面以及边纵梁的侧面固定连接。顶横梁的端面与立柱的端面通过连接板固定连接,同时连接板与边纵梁的侧面固定连接,顶横梁、立柱以及边纵梁通过连接板连接为整体,增大了相互之间的接触面积,增强了顶横梁、立柱以及边纵梁的连接处的结构强度,从而增强了车辆骨架的结构强度。(The invention relates to a connecting structure of vehicle frameworks, which comprises upright posts and side longitudinal beams which are arranged perpendicular to each other, and also comprises a top cross beam which is positioned in the same vertical plane with the upright posts, wherein the side longitudinal beams are positioned on two sides of the upright posts in the front-back direction of a vehicle, the end surfaces of the upright posts are provided with connecting plates, the end surfaces of the connecting plates and the upright posts are fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the side longitudinal beams, the end surfaces of the top cross beam and the upright posts are fixedly connected through the connecting plates, meanwhile, the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the side longitudinal beams, and the top cross beam, the upright posts and the side longitudinal beams are connected into a whole through the connecting plates, so that the contact area among the top cross beam, the upright posts and the side longitudinal beams is.)

1. The connecting structure of the vehicle framework comprises upright posts and side longitudinal beams which are arranged perpendicular to each other, and further comprises a top cross beam which is positioned in the same vertical plane with the upright posts.

2. The vehicle frame connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing rib connected to the roof rail is provided on a side of the connecting plate facing away from the side member.

3. The connecting structure of a vehicle frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: the reinforcing ribs are triangular rib plates.

4. The vehicle frame connecting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3 to , wherein a reinforcing plate for connecting the pillar to the roof rail is further provided on the side surface of the pillar to the roof rail.

5. The connecting structure of a vehicle frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: and the reinforcing plate is provided with a reinforcing bulge which is in the same direction as the extending direction of the upright post.

6. The connecting structure of a vehicle frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: the reinforcing plate is provided with a bending bulge, and the reinforcing bulge is formed by the bending bulge.

7. The connecting structure of a vehicle frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: and the reinforcing plate is also provided with an avoiding groove for avoiding the connecting plate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a connecting structure of vehicle frameworks.

Background

The body frame comprises a side wall and a large top arranged on the side wall, the side wall comprises stand columns and side longitudinal beams which are arranged perpendicular to each other, the large top is supported on the side wall through a top cross beam, and the top cross beam and the stand columns are located in the same vertical plane.

When the vehicle is impacted laterally, the side wall of the vehicle is impacted and is easily disconnected with the top cross beam, so that the large top falls off, and potential safety hazards are generated; meanwhile, the large roof carries an overhead air conditioner, a skin, an interior trim and the like, the weight is large, when the vehicle is subjected to impact vibration in the vertical direction, the rigidity of the top beam and the stand column in the vertical direction is low, the attenuation of the vibration is slow, and low-frequency noise is easy to generate, so that the strength of the connecting structure of the top beam and the side wall is very critical.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide connecting structures of vehicle frameworks to enhance the connecting strength among side longitudinal beams, top cross beams and upright columns of a vehicle.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the connecting structure of the vehicle framework is as follows:

the connecting structure of the vehicle framework comprises a stand column and a side longitudinal beam which are arranged in a mutually perpendicular mode, and further comprises a top cross beam which is positioned in the same vertical plane, wherein the side longitudinal beam is positioned on two sides of the stand column in the front-back direction of the vehicle, a connecting plate is arranged on the end face of the stand column, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the end face of the stand column and the side face of the side longitudinal beam.

The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: the end face of the top cross beam is fixedly connected with the end face of the stand column through the connecting plate, meanwhile, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the side face of the side longitudinal beam, the top cross beam, the stand column and the side longitudinal beam are connected into a whole through the connecting plate, the contact area among the top cross beam, the stand column and the side longitudinal beam are increased, the structural strength of the joints of the top cross beam, the stand column and the side longitudinal beam is enhanced, and therefore the structural strength of the vehicle framework is enhanced.

And the side of the connecting plate, which is far away from the side longitudinal beam, is provided with a reinforcing rib connected with the top cross beam, and the reinforcing rib can enhance the connection strength of the connecting plate and the top cross beam in the lateral direction of the vehicle, so that the shear resistance of the vehicle framework is improved.

The reinforcing ribs are triangular rib plates. The triangular rib plate has simple structure and low cost.

And the side surfaces of the upright post and the top cross beam are also provided with reinforcing plates for connecting the upright post and the top cross beam. The reinforcing plate can strengthen the connection strength between the upright post and the top cross beam, and the connection rigidity between the upright post and the top cross beam is high.

And the reinforcing plate is provided with a reinforcing bulge which is in the same direction as the extending direction of the upright post. The reinforcing protrusions can enhance the rigidity of the connecting part of the upright post and the top cross beam, resist the deformation of the top cross beam and the upright post during bending, and are beneficial to the attenuation of large-top vibration.

The reinforcing plate is provided with a bending bulge, and the reinforcing bulge is formed by the bending bulge. The bending bulge is simple to manufacture.

And the reinforcing plate is also provided with an avoiding groove for avoiding the connecting plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of a connecting structure of a vehicle frame of the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a reinforcing plate of embodiment 1 of the connecting structure of the vehicle frame of the invention.

The respective symbols in the figure: 1. a column; 2. a top beam; 3. a side stringer; 4. a connecting plate; 5. reinforcing ribs; 6. a reinforcing plate; 7. a reinforcing protrusion; 8. avoiding the groove.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are further illustrated in below with reference to the drawings.

Embodiment 1 of the connecting structure of the vehicle frame of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the connecting structure of the vehicle frame includes a pillar 1 and a side member 3 arranged perpendicular to each other, and further includes a top cross member 2 located in the same vertical plane as the pillar 1, the side member 3 is located on both sides of the pillar 1 in the vehicle front-rear direction, that is, the pillar 1 passes through between the side members 3, and the side member 3 is broken at the pillar 1.

Be equipped with connecting plate 4 on the terminal surface that is close to stand 1 of top crossbeam 2, connecting plate 4 and stand 1's terminal surface welded connection, connecting plate 4 can strengthen top crossbeam 2 and stand 1 area of contact to strengthen stand 1 and top crossbeam 2's joint strength, in other embodiments, stand 1's terminal surface also can with connecting plate 4 bolted connection.

The end surface of the side longitudinal beam 3 close to the upright post 1 is welded with the side surface of the upright post 1, the side surface of the side longitudinal beam 3 is welded with the connecting plate 4, and in other embodiments, the side longitudinal beam 3 can also be connected with the connecting plate 4 through bolts. The connecting plate 4 can enhance the contact area of the joint of the side longitudinal beam 3 and the upright post 1, and enhance the structural strength of the joint of the side longitudinal beam 3, the upright post 1 and the top cross beam 2, thereby enhancing the structural strength of the vehicle framework.

The side of the connecting plate 4, which is far away from the side longitudinal beam 3, is provided with the reinforcing rib 5, and the reinforcing rib 5 is connected with the top cross beam 2 and the connecting plate 4, so that the connection strength of the connecting plate 4 and the top cross beam 2 in the lateral direction of the vehicle can be enhanced, and the shear resistance of the vehicle framework is improved.

The side surfaces of the upright column 1 and the top cross beam 2 are also provided with reinforcing plates 6 for connecting the upright column 1 and the top cross beam 2, the reinforcing plates 6 can enhance the connection strength between the upright column 1 and the top cross beam 2, the connection rigidity between the upright column 1 and the top cross beam 2 is high, and the attenuation of the vibration of a large roof is facilitated.

The reinforcing plate 6 is provided with a bending protrusion in the same direction as the extending direction of the upright post 1, the bending protrusion forms a reinforcing protrusion 7 of the reinforcing plate 6, the reinforcing protrusion 7 can enhance the rigidity of the upright post 1 and the top cross beam 2 in the vertical direction of the joint, the deformation of the top cross beam 2 and the upright post 1 in bending is resisted, and the attenuation of large-top vibration is facilitated. The reinforcing plate 6 is provided with an avoiding groove 8 at a position corresponding to the connecting plate 4, and the avoiding groove 8 can avoid interference between the reinforcing plate and the connecting plate.

Embodiment 2 of the connecting structure of the vehicle frame of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that: in embodiment 1, the reinforcing protrusion is formed by a bent protrusion, and in this embodiment, a rib may be provided on the reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing protrusion is formed by a rib.

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