Elastic spacer fabric diaper and spacer fabric diaper

文档序号:1582353 发布日期:2020-02-04 浏览:33次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种弹性间隔织物尿片及间隔织物尿不湿 (Elastic spacer fabric diaper and spacer fabric diaper ) 是由 邹汉涛 李丽君 罗佳妮 于 2019-10-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种弹性间隔织物尿片及间隔织物尿不湿,涉及卫生用品技术领域,其中该尿片包括针织间隔织物层和防水底膜层,所述间隔织物层又包含亲肤面层、间隔吸收层以及具有粘合作用的下表层,所述吸收层由高吸水性纱线或包覆纱为高吸水性纤维的包芯纱组成,所述下表层由低熔点纤维构成,所述防水底膜层通过与下表层中低熔点纤维热熔连接。该尿不湿包括间隔织物尿片主体、前腰、弹性后腰、侧边护围,所述间隔织物尿片主体与如上尿片结构相同。本发明尿片及尿不湿具有良好的弹性、抗压、透气、导湿吸湿,防尿布疹,不易侧漏和分层断层起坨,可一体成型,无需粘胶剂,能减少环境污染,适用于白天活动量大的宝宝。(The invention discloses an elastic spacing fabric diaper and a spacing fabric diaper, and relates to the technical field of sanitary products, wherein the diaper comprises a knitted spacing fabric layer and a waterproof bottom film layer, the spacing fabric layer comprises a skin-friendly surface layer, a spacing absorption layer and a lower surface layer with an adhesive effect, the absorption layer is composed of high-water-absorptivity yarns or core-spun yarns with high-water-absorptivity fibers as covering yarns, the lower surface layer is composed of low-melting-point fibers, and the waterproof bottom film layer is connected with the low-melting-point fibers in the lower surface layer in a hot melting mode. The diaper comprises a spacing fabric diaper main body, a front waist, an elastic rear waist and side edge protection walls, wherein the spacing fabric diaper main body has the same structure as the diaper. The diaper and the diaper have good elasticity, compression resistance, air permeability, moisture permeability and moisture absorption, prevent diaper rash, are not easy to leak laterally and cause stacking in a layered fault, can be integrally formed, do not need adhesives, can reduce environmental pollution, and are suitable for babies with large daily activity.)

1. The utility model provides an elasticity interval fabric diaper, includes knitting interval fabric layer and waterproof basement membrane layer, its characterized in that: the spacing fabric layer comprises a skin-friendly surface layer, a spacing absorption layer and a lower surface layer with an adhesive effect, and the spacing fabric layer and the waterproof bottom film layer are compounded together in an adhesive mode.

2. An elastic spacer fabric diaper as defined in claim 1 wherein: the skin-friendly surface layer is made of one of cotton, silk, hemp, bamboo charcoal fiber, viscose, chitosan, sodium alginate, polylactic acid, polyethylene, polypropylene and terylene, or can be made of skin-friendly functional finishing raw materials.

3. An elastic spacer fabric diaper as defined in claim 2 wherein: the surface layer is in a loose tissue structure, and the lower surface layer is in a tight tissue structure.

4. An elastic spacer fabric diaper as defined in claim 1 wherein: the interval absorption layer is composed of high water absorption yarns or covering yarns which are covering yarns of high water absorption fibers.

5. An elastic spacer fabric diaper as defined in claim 4 wherein: the interval absorption layer is suitable for the diaper with less urine when being composed of high water absorption yarns, and is suitable for the diaper with more urine when being composed of core-spun yarns.

6. An elastic spacer fabric diaper as defined in claim 1 wherein: the lower surface layer is composed of low-melting-point fibers, and the raw material is one of ES fibers, low-melting-point terylene, low-melting-point polyethylene and low-melting-point polyamide.

7. An elastic spacer fabric diaper as defined in claim 1 wherein: the bonding mode is that the waterproof bottom film layer is connected with the low-melting-point fibers in the lower surface layer through hot melting, and no adhesive is needed in the process.

8. An elastic spacer fabric diaper as defined in claim 1 wherein: the diaper can be integrally formed, and after being cut according to different sizes, the diaper can be obtained through hot-pressing edge sealing or ultrasonic edge sealing.

9. A spacer fabric diaper characterized by: comprising a spacer fabric diaper body, a front waist, an elastic rear waist, side cuffs, said spacer fabric diaper body being of the same construction as the diaper of claims 1 to 8 above.

10. An elastic spacer fabric diaper according to claim 10, wherein: the front waist and the elastic back waist are directly bonded with the spacing fabric layer through water repellent finishing without a waterproof bottom film layer.

11. An elastic spacer fabric diaper according to claim 10, wherein: the front waist, the elastic back waist and the side edge of the diaper are combined with the main body of the diaper with the interval fabric through hot-pressing edge sealing or ultrasonic edge sealing to obtain the diaper.

12. An elastic spacer fabric diaper and diaper according to claims 1 and 10, wherein: the diaper or diaper can be used for diapers with different urine amounts by adjusting the quantity of the spacing wires or adjusting the thickness of the spacing layer by changing the tissue design.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of baby sanitary products, in particular to an elastic spacer fabric diaper and an elastic spacer fabric diaper.

Background

With the improvement of living standard of people, the diaper and the diaper become necessary daily necessities for each family, most diapers and diapers in the market at present mainly comprise a non-permeable outer layer, a permeable inner layer and an absorption core body fixed between the non-permeable outer layer and the permeable inner layer, and is made of cotton, non-woven fabric, paper pulp or high molecular polymer as main material, has slow absorption speed, can absorb certain urine volume, has limited liquid absorption amount in order to meet certain air permeability, when the urine volume is large, the flatus of the infant is often in a humid environment due to untimely absorption, so as to cause erythra, and after the paper pulp absorbs a large amount of urine, the phenomena of fault, layering and lump rise can occur, which causes the discomfort of the baby, secondly, most diapers and diapers are easy to deform in the using process due to lack of elasticity, so that urine leakage is caused, clothes are soiled, and the baby mood is influenced, especially in the exercise process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an elastic spacer fabric diaper and a diaper, which have good air permeability, give elasticity and pressure resistance to the whole diaper, are not easy to deform, improve the use comfort of the diaper and the diaper in the movement process, have good structural integrity and can be integrally formed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows:

an elastic spacer fabric diaper comprises a knitted spacer fabric layer and a waterproof bottom film layer, wherein the spacer fabric layer also comprises a skin-friendly surface layer, a spacer absorption layer and a lower surface layer with an adhesive effect, the skin-friendly surface layer is made of one of cotton, silk, hemp, bamboo charcoal fiber, viscose, chitosan, sodium alginate, polylactic acid, polyethylene, polypropylene and terylene or other raw materials which are subjected to skin-friendly function finishing, the spacer absorption layer is made of high-water-absorption yarn or covering yarn which is high-water-absorption fiber, the high-water-absorption fiber or yarn can be one of high-water-absorption polyvinyl alcohol fiber, high-water-absorption polyacrylonitrile fiber, high-water-absorption polyacrylamide fiber, high-water-absorption polyacrylic fiber and pure alginate fiber, the core yarn of the covering yarn is made of one of cotton, silk, terylene, chinlon, viscose, polypropylene fiber and aramid fiber, the lower surface layer is composed of low-melting-point fibers, the raw material is one of ES fibers, low-melting-point terylene, low-melting-point polyethylene and low-melting-point polyamide, and the waterproof bottom film layer is connected with the low-melting-point fibers in the lower surface layer in a hot melting mode.

As a further scheme of the invention: the quantity of the spacing wires or the thickness of the spacing layer can be adjusted by changing the tissue design for the diaper with different stages of urine volume.

As a further scheme of the invention: knitting spacer fabric upper epidermis can be for more loose mesh, little decorative pattern, merchant card jacquard weave structure, is favorable to the urine to get into fast, prevents that skin from producing diaper rash, and the lower epidermis can be closely knit structure, is favorable to bond line and waterproof basement membrane layer to adhere better, and can prevent the urine seepage.

A spacer fabric diaper comprises a spacer fabric diaper main body, a front waist, an elastic rear waist and side edge guards, the elastic spacer fabric diaper comprises the spacer fabric diaper main body, the front waist, the elastic rear waist and the side edge guards, the spacer fabric diaper main body comprises a knitted spacer fabric layer and a waterproof bottom film layer, the spacer fabric layer comprises a skin-friendly surface layer, a spacer absorption layer and a lower surface layer with an adhesive effect, the skin-friendly surface layer is made of one of cotton, silk, hemp, bamboo charcoal fiber, viscose, chitosan, sodium alginate, polylactic acid, polyethylene, polypropylene and terylene or other raw materials which are finished by skin-friendly function, the spacer absorption layer is made of high-water-absorption yarns or core-spun yarns which are high-water-absorption fibers, the high-water-absorption fibers or yarns can be high-water-absorption polyvinyl alcohol fibers, high-water-absorption polyacrylonitrile fibers, and the like, One of super absorbent polyacrylamide fiber, super absorbent polyacrylic fiber, pure alginate fiber, the core yarn raw materials of covering yarn is in one of cotton, silk, dacron, polyamide fibre, viscose, polypropylene fibre, aramid fiber, lower top layer comprises the low melting point fibre, and the raw materials is in one of ES fibre, low melting point dacron, low melting point polyethylene, low melting point polyamide, waterproof basement membrane layer through with lower bottom layer low melting point fibre hot melt connection, preceding waist, elasticity back are directly bonded with interval water repellent fabric layer after the arrangement, do not need waterproof basement membrane layer. The front waist, the elastic back waist and the side edge protection are manufactured separately, and the edge sealing of the diaper main body is completed through hot-pressing edge sealing or ultrasonic edge sealing in the later period.

As a further scheme of the invention: the quantity of the spacing filament or the thickness of the spacing layer can be adjusted by changing the tissue design for the diaper with different urine quantity.

As a further scheme of the invention: knitting spacer fabric upper epidermis can be for more loose mesh, little decorative pattern, merchant card jacquard weave structure, is favorable to the urine to get into fast, prevents that skin from producing diaper rash, and the lower epidermis can be closely knit structure, is favorable to bond line and waterproof basement membrane layer to adhere better, and can prevent the urine seepage.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention adopts the knitted spacer fabric as the surface layer and the absorption layer material, compared with the traditional diaper and the diaper which are made of cotton, non-woven fabric, paper pulp or high molecular polymer as main materials, the diaper and the diaper have larger compression resistance elasticity in the thickness direction, when the diaper/the diaper is subjected to compression load in the thickness direction, the spacer wires between the absorption layers are bent, so that the load is transmitted to the periphery, the pressure is dispersed in a larger radius range, the compression load born by the diaper is reduced, and after the pressure disappears, the deformation of the diaper/the diaper is rapidly recovered due to the existence of the spacer fabric. Secondly, the diaper/diaper of the invention has good air permeability and can prevent diaper rash, and the air permeability of the spacer fabric with the upper layer and the lower layer which are light and thin and loose mesh structures is generally 1578-2328 mm3/(mm2S) and the air permeability of the fabric with dense surface and large gram weight of the spacing filament is 420-1360 mm3/(mm2S) range, all have good breathability. In addition, the diaper/diaper has good moisture absorption and moisture conduction functions, can effectively prevent side leakage, and the upper surface layer of the loose structure can enable urine to quickly permeate into the upper surface layer and be transmitted to the other surface of the fabric through the capillary effect of the spacing threads of the absorption layer and be fully absorbed by the high-water-absorption fibers in the processAnd the side leakage caused by the untimely absorption of urine can be avoided. The traditional diaper/diaper needs multilayer compounding, adhesive and the like are used, the production process can cause serious environmental pollution, the spacer fabric does not need compounding and chemical bonding, the bottom sole layer in the diaper can be bonded by hot melt fibers on the lower surface layer of the spacer fabric, and chemical bonding agents are not needed, the diaper can be integrally formed, and therefore the environmental pollution is greatly reduced. In addition, 2 upper and lower surface layers of warp knitting spacer fabric link together through the spacer silk, and layering, fault, play are stuck together by the suppression, have good structural integrity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a diaper structure of an elastic spacer fabric.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an elastic spacer fabric diaper.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an elastic spacer diaper and a spacer diaper.

In the figure: 1-a space fabric diaper main body, 2-a front waist, 3-an elastic back waist, 4-a side edge protection fence, 11-a knitted space fabric layer, 111-a skin-friendly surface layer, 112-a space absorption layer, 113-a lower surface layer and 12-a waterproof bottom film layer.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely a subset of the embodiments of the invention and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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