阅读说明：本技术 一种装饰墙板安装结构及施工方法 (Decorative wallboard mounting structure and construction method ) 是由 张继龙 张贤伟 孙娜 张声勇 于 2019-10-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种装饰墙板安装结构及施工方法,属于建筑安装的技术领域,其技术方案要点是一种装饰墙板安装结构,包括固定设置于墙体的预制螺栓,所述预制螺栓与墙体表面垂直,墙体表面通过预制螺栓固定连接有安装板,安装板上间隔开设有多个安装孔,安装孔内安装有墙板本体,墙板本体包括塞入安装孔内部的连接板以及与连接板一体成型的装饰板,装饰板的截面尺寸大于连接板的截面尺寸,装饰板朝向墙体表面的一侧固定设置有端部带有卡钩的防脱条,墙壁表面上开设有供防脱条插入且被卡钩钩住的防脱槽,达到提高墙板安装稳定性的效果。(The invention relates to a decorative wallboard mounting structure and a construction method, belonging to the technical field of building installation, and the technical scheme is that the decorative wallboard mounting structure comprises a prefabricated bolt fixedly arranged on a wall body, wherein the prefabricated bolt is vertical to the surface of the wall body, the surface of the wall body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate through the prefabricated bolt, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the mounting plate at intervals, a wallboard body is arranged in each mounting hole, the wallboard body comprises a connecting plate inserted into the mounting hole and a decorative plate integrally formed with the connecting plate, the sectional dimension of the decorative plate is larger than that of the connecting plate, an anti-falling strip with a clamping hook at the end part is fixedly arranged on one side, facing the surface of the wall body, of the decorative plate, and an anti-falling groove for the anti-falling strip to be inserted into and.)

1. The utility model provides a decorate wallboard mounting structure which characterized in that: including fixed prefabricated bolt (1) that sets up in the wall body, prefabricated bolt (1) and wall body surface vertical, the wall body surface is through prefabricated bolt (1) fixedly connected with mounting panel (2), spaced apart being equipped with a plurality of mounting holes (23) on mounting panel (2), install wallboard body (3) in mounting hole (23), wallboard body (3) including fill in inside connecting plate (31) of mounting hole (23) and with connecting plate (31) integrated into one piece's decorative board (32), the cross sectional dimension of decorative board (32) is greater than the cross sectional dimension of connecting plate (31), decorative board (32) are fixed anti-disengaging strip (311) that the tip has pothook (312) towards one side on the wall body surface, wall sets up on the surface and supplies anti-disengaging strip (311) to insert and by anticreep groove (24) that pothook (312) hooked.

2. A decorative wall panel mounting structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: offer on mounting panel (2) and supply prefabricated bolt (1) male patchhole (21), patchhole (21) deviate from the one end intercommunication of wall body surface and are provided with accommodation hole (22) that cross sectional dimension is greater than patchhole (21), accommodation hole (22) and mounting hole (23) intercommunication are provided with nut (12) that the screw thread screwed up in prefabricated bolt (1) in accommodation hole (22).

3. A decorative wall panel mounting structure as set forth in claim 2, wherein: a rubber pad (4) is placed in the receiving hole (22) and abuts against the surface of the nut (12) and the surface of the connecting plate (31).

4. A decorative wall panel mounting structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the anti-falling strip (311) and the clamping hook (312) are integrally formed, and the anti-falling strip (311) and the clamping hook (312) are made of spring steel.

5. A decorative wall panel mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein: the anti-falling device is characterized in that anti-falling strips (311) with hooks (312) are fixedly connected to the four corners of each decorative plate (32), and anti-falling grooves (24) for inserting the anti-falling strips (311) are formed in the corresponding positions of the surface of the wall body.

6. A decorative wall panel mounting structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: structural adhesive is coated between the decorative plate (32) and the surface of the mounting plate (2).

7. A decorative wall panel mounting structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the both sides that connecting plate (31) is relative respectively are fixed with a set of chucking spare (5), chucking spare (5) include first chucking piece (51), second chucking piece (52) and chucking spring (53), chucking spring (53) are located between first chucking piece (51) and second chucking piece (52) and with first chucking piece (51), second chucking piece (52) fixed connection, one end that first chucking piece (51) and second chucking piece (52) deviate from connecting plate (31) is to opposite direction bending, set up chucking groove (25) that supply first chucking piece (51) and second chucking piece (52) to receive the compression card to go into on mounting panel (2).

8. A construction method of a decorative wallboard is characterized in that: the method comprises the following construction steps:

s1, coating glue on the surface of the wall, enabling the prefabricated bolt (1) to penetrate through the insertion hole (21), enabling the mounting plate (2) to be in contact with and bonded with the surface of the wall, and screwing the nut (12) on the prefabricated bolt (1);

s2, placing a rubber pad (4) in the accommodating hole (22);

s3, coating structural adhesive on the decorative plate (32);

s4, the connecting plate (31) is inserted into the mounting hole (23), meanwhile, the anti-falling strip (311) is inserted into the anti-falling groove (24), the first clamping sheet (51) and the second clamping sheet (52) are compressed mutually and then are inserted into the clamping groove (25) in a sliding mode until the connecting plate (31) is abutted against the surface of the rubber pad (4) and the bottom of the mounting hole (23), and the decorative plate (32) is bonded and matched with the mounting plate (2) through structural adhesive.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building installation, in particular to a decorative wallboard installation structure and a construction method.

Background

As the living standard of people is continuously improved, more and more people begin to pay attention to indoor decoration; among them, for home interior decoration, decoration of the surface of an indoor wall body by a decorative wall panel has become a key point of home interior decoration.

Most of the existing wallboards are used for decoration by coating structural adhesive on the wall surface and then pasting the wallboards on the wall surface.

But directly glue the wallboard in the wall through glue, along with long-time the back of using, the wallboard drops very easily, leads to the installation stability of wallboard relatively poor.

Disclosure of Invention

One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a decorative wall panel installation structure which improves the installation stability of the wall panel.

One of the technical purposes of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a decorate wallboard mounting structure, including fixed the prefabricated bolt that sets up in the wall body, prefabricated bolt and wall body surface vertical, the wall body surface is through prefabricated bolt fixedly connected with mounting panel, the spaced apart a plurality of mounting holes that are equipped with on the mounting panel, install the wallboard body in the mounting hole, the wallboard body including fill in the inside connecting plate of mounting hole and with connecting plate integrated into one piece's decorative board, the cross sectional dimension of decorative board is greater than the cross sectional dimension of connecting plate, the decorative board is towards the fixed anticreep strip that the tip has the pothook that is provided with in one side on wall body surface, the wall sets up on the surface and supplies the antic.

Through the technical scheme, the mounting panel forms fixed connection through prefabricated bolt and wall body, make the installation stability between mounting panel and the wall body higher, and it is comparatively simple and convenient during the installation, the mounting panel installation back, can provide suitable installation environment for the installation of wallboard body, and when installing the wallboard body, the connecting plate inserts in the mounting hole, the mounting hole can make the wallboard body can find the mounted position fast when the installation, and improve the installation effectiveness, and when inserting the connecting plate in the mounting hole, the anticreep strip inserts the anticreep inslot portion, block at the tank bottom of anticreep groove through the pothook, can make the decorative board butt on the mounting panel surface, thereby make the decorative board can be fixed inseparabler with the mounting panel, and then the installation stability of wallboard body has been improved.

The invention is further configured to: offer on the mounting panel and supply prefabricated bolt male patchhole, the patchhole deviates from the one end intercommunication on wall body surface and is provided with the accommodation hole that cross sectional dimension is greater than the patchhole, accommodation hole and mounting hole intercommunication are provided with the nut of screw thread tightening in prefabricated bolt in the accommodation hole.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing the mounting panel in the wall body surface, at first make prefabricated bolt pass the patchhole, the surface and the wall body surface butt of mounting panel are twisted the bolt on prefabricated bolt after that, and the nut is screwed up the back and is located inside the accommodation hole to compress tightly the mounting panel at the wall body surface, thereby improved the installation stability of mounting panel greatly, and then when making the mounting panel as the installation basis of wallboard body, the installation stability of wallboard body also improves greatly. The setting of accommodation hole makes the nut can not cause the interference by the installation of connecting plate, also can block the nut behind the mounting hole is gone into to the connecting plate card simultaneously, prevents effectively that the nut is not hard up to make the installation stability of mounting panel and wallboard body further improve.

The invention is further configured to: and a rubber pad which is abutted against the surface of the nut and the surface of the connecting plate is placed in the accommodating hole.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, inside the rubber pad was plugged in the accommodation hole, and rubber pad and nut surface butt, after connecting plate card income mounting hole is inside, can compress tightly the rubber pad, the rubber pad can compress tightly the nut after receiving pressure deformation, has further effectively prevented not hard up of nut to make the mounting panel difficult and take place to drop between the wall body surface.

The invention is further configured to: the anti-drop strip and the clamping hook are integrally formed and made of spring steel.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, anticreep strip and pothook integrated into one piece, therefore the anticreep strip is after inserting the anticreep groove, and the pothook can hook at the tank bottom in anticreep groove, and anticreep strip adopts the spring steel material with the pothook, therefore the in-process that the anticreep strip inserted the anticreep groove, and the pothook is by compression deformation so that can insert the anticreep inslot smoothly, has ensured the installation convenience of wallboard body.

The invention is further configured to: each anti-falling strip that has the pothook is located each fixedly connected with in the four corners position of decorative board, and the corresponding position department on wall body surface all sets up and supplies anti-falling strip male anti-falling groove.

Through the technical scheme, the anti-falling strip with the clamping hooks is fixed at each of the four corners of each decorative plate, so that when the decorative plate is installed, the middle position of each decorative plate is fixed with the installation plate through the connecting plate inserted into the installation hole, and the four corners of each decorative plate are fixed through the anti-falling strip inserted into the anti-falling groove, so that the installation positions of the decorative plates are more, and the reliability and the stability of the fixed connection between the decorative plates are greatly improved.

The invention is further configured to: structural adhesive is coated between the decorative plate and the surface of the mounting plate.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, glue through the structure and form the bonding cooperation between decorative board and the mounting panel surface to make the installation stability of decorative board further improve greatly.

The invention is further configured to: the both sides that the connecting plate is relative respectively are fixed with a set of chucking spare, and the chucking spare includes first chucking piece, second chucking piece and chucking spring, chucking spring be located between first chucking piece and the second chucking piece and with first chucking piece, second chucking piece fixed connection, the one end that first chucking piece and second chucking piece deviate from the connecting plate is buckled towards opposite direction, set up the chucking groove that supplies first chucking piece and second chucking piece to receive the compression card to go into on the mounting panel.

Through the technical scheme, at the in-process of inserting the mounting hole with the connecting plate, be close to first chucking piece and the mutual compression of second chucking piece, chucking spring receives elastic compression, make first chucking piece and second chucking piece can slide smoothly along the chucking groove and insert, and after the connecting plate inserts the mounting hole completely, first chucking piece and second chucking piece tightly block in the chucking inslot under the elastic force effect of chucking spring, through first chucking piece, frictional force between second chucking piece and the chucking groove can effectively restrict the connecting plate and drop from the mounting hole, the installation stability of wallboard body has further been improved.

The second technical object of the invention is to provide a method for constructing a decorative wallboard, which can improve the installation stability of the wallboard.

The second technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a construction method of a decorative wallboard comprises the following construction steps:

s1, coating glue on the surface of the wall, enabling the prefabricated bolt to penetrate through the insertion hole, enabling the mounting plate to be in contact with and bonded with the surface of the wall, and screwing the nut on the prefabricated bolt;

s2, placing a rubber pad in the accommodating hole;

s3, coating structural adhesive on the decorative plate;

s4, insert the connecting plate in the mounting hole, the anticreep strip inserts anticreep inslot, slip insert chucking inslot after first chucking piece and the second chucking piece compress each other simultaneously, until the surface of connecting plate and rubber pad and the hole bottom butt of mounting hole, the decorative board passes through the structure with the mounting panel and glues the cooperation of bonding.

Through the technical scheme, when the wall board body is installed, firstly, structural adhesive is coated on the surface of a wall body, then the installation plate stands on the surface of the wall body through the adhesive, meanwhile, the prefabricated bolt penetrates through the insertion hole, the installation plate and the wall body can be further tightly connected and matched after the nut is screwed on the prefabricated bolt, then, the surface of the installation plate is coated with the adhesive, and the connection plate is aligned to the installation hole, so that the position can be quickly found when the wall board body is installed, in the process that the connection plate is inserted into the installation hole, on one hand, the anti-falling strip is inserted into the anti-falling groove, on the other hand, the first clamping sheet and the second clamping sheet are close to each other to compress the clamping spring and slide in along the clamping groove until the connection plate is completely inserted into the installation hole, at the moment, the clamping hook at the end part of the anti-falling strip can form clamping fit at the bottom of the anti-falling, utilize frictional force and chucking groove formation joint cooperation, bond through glue between the surface of decorative board and the mounting panel to make can form fixed connection through many places between wallboard body and the mounting panel, and then make the installation stability of wallboard body improve greatly.

In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:

1. the installation plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the wall body, so that a proper installation environment can be provided for the wallboard body, the wallboard body is effectively prevented from falling off by utilizing the clamping fit between the anti-falling strip and the anti-falling groove, and the installation stability of the wallboard body is improved;

2. the wallboard body can quickly find the mounting position during mounting through the matching of the connecting plate and the mounting hole, so that the mounting efficiency is improved;

3. the cooperation through chucking spare and chucking groove further prevents effectively that the connecting plate from droing in the mounting hole, has further improved the installation stability of wallboard body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the installed wall panel body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic partial exploded view of the present invention to emphasize the connection between the wall panel body and the mounting plate;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a wall panel body;

FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view for emphasizing the connection relationship of the trip prevention bar with the trip prevention groove;

fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view intended to emphasize the connection between the wall panel body and the mounting plate, and the mounting plate and the wall surface.

Reference numerals: 1. prefabricating a bolt; 12. a nut; 2. mounting a plate; 21. an insertion hole; 22. an accommodation hole; 23. mounting holes; 24. a drop-proof groove; 241. a hook groove; 25. a clamping groove; 3. a wall panel body; 31. a connecting plate; 311. anti-drop strips; 312. a hook; 32. a decorative plate; 4. a rubber pad; 5. a retainer; 51. a first chucking sheet; 52. a second chucking sheet; 53. the spring is clamped.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.