阅读说明：本技术 一种玉米棒剥皮专用装置 (Corn cob special device of skinning ) 是由 王明全 侯加强 夏冬梅 于 2018-06-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种玉米棒剥皮专用装置,包括传动机构、切割机构,所述传动机构包括分别设置在切割机构前后的进料压轮、出料压轮,进料压轮、出料压轮均成对上下布置并形成玉米棒通过的凹槽；所述切割机构包括上托板,上托板通过带复位弹簧的销轴与下托板铰接并共同形成玉米棒穿过的定位圆柱孔,所述上托板或下托板上设有至少一个滑槽,刀片滑动设置在滑槽内并通过丝杆上下调节。本发明提供的一种玉米棒剥皮专用装置,通过设置传动机构、切割机构,不仅可提高玉米棒剥皮效率,而且避免划伤玉米粒。(A special corn cob peeling device comprises a transmission mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a feeding pressing wheel and a discharging pressing wheel which are respectively arranged at the front and the back of the cutting mechanism, and the feeding pressing wheel and the discharging pressing wheel are arranged up and down in pairs and form a groove for corn cobs to pass through; the cutting mechanism comprises an upper supporting plate, the upper supporting plate is hinged with a lower supporting plate through a pin shaft with a return spring and forms a positioning cylindrical hole through which a corn cob passes together, at least one sliding groove is formed in the upper supporting plate or the lower supporting plate, and a blade is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode and is adjusted up and down through a screw rod. According to the special corn cob peeling device, the transmission mechanism and the cutting mechanism are arranged, so that the corn cob peeling efficiency can be improved, and corn kernels are prevented from being scratched.)

1. The utility model provides a corn cob isolated plant that skins which characterized in that: the corn cob cutting device comprises a transmission mechanism (1) and a cutting mechanism (2), wherein the transmission mechanism (1) comprises a feeding pressing wheel (3) and a discharging pressing wheel (4) which are respectively arranged at the front and the rear of the cutting mechanism (2), and the feeding pressing wheel (3) and the discharging pressing wheel (4) are arranged up and down in pairs and form a groove (5) for the corn cobs to pass through; cutting mechanism (2) include upper bracket plate (6), and upper bracket plate (6) are articulated and form the location cylinder hole that the corn-on-cob passed jointly through the round pin axle that takes reset spring and bottom plate (7), be equipped with at least one spout (8) on upper bracket plate (6) or bottom plate (7), blade (9) slide to set up in spout (8) and adjust from top to bottom through lead screw (10).

2. The special corn cob peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the total length of the transmission mechanism (1) and the cutting mechanism (2) along the length direction is less than the length of one corn cob.

3. The special corn cob peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding pinch roller (3) and the discharging pinch roller (4) are connected with a motor (13) through upper and lower belt conveying mechanisms (11) and paired gear transmission mechanisms (12).

4. The special corn cob peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a feeding pipe (14) is arranged on one side of the feeding pinch roller (3).

5. The special corn cob peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and elastic rubber rings are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the feeding pinch roller (3) and the discharging pinch roller (4).

6. The special corn cob peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding chute (8) can be arranged on the upper supporting plate (6) or the lower supporting plate (7) in a plurality of ways.

Technical Field

The invention relates to corn processing equipment, in particular to a special corn cob peeling device.

Background

Corn cobs are best when they are fifty percent mature, but because the corn cob husks are multi-layered green leaves and are wrapped tightly, the corn cobs need to be cut by a blade before processing and production. In the prior operation, the corn is scratched by the knife when the skin of the corn cob is firstly scratched, which cannot meet the production requirement.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a special corn cob peeling device which can prevent corn from being scratched when corn cobs are peeled.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a special corn cob peeling device comprises a transmission mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a feeding pressing wheel and a discharging pressing wheel which are respectively arranged at the front and the back of the cutting mechanism, and the feeding pressing wheel and the discharging pressing wheel are arranged up and down in pairs and form a groove for corn cobs to pass through; the cutting mechanism comprises an upper supporting plate, the upper supporting plate is hinged with a lower supporting plate through a pin shaft with a return spring and forms a positioning cylindrical hole through which a corn cob passes together, at least one sliding groove is formed in the upper supporting plate or the lower supporting plate, and a blade is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode and is adjusted up and down through a screw rod.

The total length of the transmission mechanism and the cutting mechanism along the length direction is less than the length of one corn cob.

The feeding pinch roller and the discharging pinch roller are connected with the motor through upper and lower belt conveying mechanisms and paired gear transmission mechanisms.

And a feeding pipe is arranged on one side of the feeding pressing wheel.

And elastic rubber rings are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the feeding pinch roller and the discharging pinch roller.

The sliding groove can be arranged on the upper supporting plate or the lower supporting plate in a plurality of ways.

According to the special corn cob peeling device, the cutting depth of the blade is set to be an adjustable structure, and the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate for clamping corn are guaranteed to be always clamped, so that different corn cobs can be well scratched, and corn kernels are prevented from being scratched; and the pinch rollers arranged at the two ends can facilitate the corn cobs to rapidly enter and exit from the front and the back during cutting, so that the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention (with the frame removed).

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cutting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: drive mechanism 1, cutting mechanism 2, feeding pinch roller 3, ejection of compact pinch roller 4, recess 5, bottom plate 7, spout 8, blade 9, lead screw 10, belt transport mechanism 11, gear drive 12, motor 13, filling tube 14, connecting plate 15, frame 16.

Detailed Description

As shown in figures 1-3, a special corn cob peeling device is characterized in that: comprises a transmission mechanism 1 and a cutting mechanism 2.

Drive mechanism 1 is including setting up feeding pinch roller 3, ejection of compact pinch roller 4 around cutting mechanism 2 respectively, and feeding pinch roller 3, ejection of compact pinch roller 4 middle thin both ends are thick, can form the recess 5 that the corn-on-cob passes through like this after feeding pinch roller 3, ejection of compact pinch roller 4 all arrange about in pairs, and the centre gripping corn-on-cob transmits forward when the pinch roller is rotatory. The feeding pinch roller 3 of top, the output of ejection of compact pinch roller 4 are connected with first belt pulley to twine first belt, and the material pinch roller 3 of below, the output of ejection of compact pinch roller 4 are connected with the second belt pulley, and twine the second belt, and first belt transport mechanism and second belt transport mechanism are connected with motor 13 through mated gear drive 12. Therefore, when the corn cobs pass through, the corn cobs can be conveyed forwards and cut by the two pairs of pressing wheels.

The cutting mechanism 2 comprises an upper supporting plate 6, the upper supporting plate 6 is hinged with a connecting plate 15 (the connecting plate 15 is installed on a rack 16) of the lower supporting plate 7 through a pin shaft with a return spring, and a positioning cylindrical hole through which the corn cobs pass is formed jointly. The curvature of the upper support plate 6 is greater than the curvature of the lower support plate 7, and the other end at the hinge extends into the lower support plate 7. When the corn passes through, the cross section of the corn cob is larger than the positioning cylindrical hole, the corn cob can jack up the upper supporting plate 6 part, and the original hole diameter is recovered after the corn cob passes through the positioning cylindrical hole. Thus ensuring that the corn cob is always attached to the inner surface of the positioning cylindrical hole. And the upper supporting plate 6 or the lower supporting plate 7 are respectively provided with a sliding chute 8, so that the corn cobs can be cut along two positions of the length direction, the leaves can be conveniently peeled, and a plurality of corn cobs can be arranged along the circumferential direction according to actual conditions. The blade 9 slides and is arranged in the sliding groove 8 and can extend into the positioning cylindrical hole, one end of the screw rod 10 is hinged with the blade 9, the other end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the upper end of the sliding groove 8, and the screw rod can be driven to rotate by the handle. Because the corn cob is always attached to the inner surface of the positioning cylindrical hole, the length of the blade 9 which is positioned in the positioning cylindrical hole and radially extends into the positioning cylindrical hole can be adjusted, and the thicknesses of the wrappers formed by different outer leaves of the corn cob are approximately the same, so that the proper slicing depth can be ensured through multiple times of debugging, and the corn scratch is reduced as much as possible.

The total length of the transmission mechanism 1 and the cutting mechanism 2 along the length direction is less than the length of one corn cob. Therefore, the feeding pressing wheel or the discharging pressing wheel can be used for clamping and conveying no matter the material is fed in or discharged out.

A feeding pipe 14 is arranged on one side of the feeding pinch roller 3, and the feeding pipe can be an inclined pipe which is obliquely directed to the inlet of the feeding pinch roller 3 or a folded pipe which is partially inclined and partially horizontal. Therefore, safety accidents caused by contact with conveying equipment due to direct feeding by hands can be avoided.

And elastic rubber rings are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the feeding pinch roller 3 and the discharging pinch roller 4. The elastic rubber ring can be compressed in the radial direction to a certain extent, is similar to a sponge, and can have a good adjusting effect on the corn cobs within a certain size range when being clamped and conveyed. Meanwhile, the elastic rubber ring has certain flexibility, so that the pressure loss of the corn kernels inside the corn cobs when the corn cobs are clamped in the pure rigid pressing wheel is avoided.