阅读说明：本技术 一种隔离诊疗仓 (Isolation diagnosis and treatment bin ) 是由 张行 董海 于 2021-07-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种隔离诊疗仓,属于医疗设备技术领域,包括：帐罩,内部形成有隔离空间,所述帐罩采用透光不透风的材料制作,所述帐罩上具有进风物通口和排气口,所述进风物通口处设有过滤装置；呼吸装置,设置在所述帐罩内,所述呼吸装置包括：呼吸管,所述呼吸管具有适于与鼻腔接通的鼻塞口,所述呼吸管上靠近所述鼻塞口的一端上连接有采样腔,所述采样腔与所述呼吸管之间通过单向结构连通,所述单向结构朝向所述采样腔的方向单向导通；本发明的隔离诊疗仓,通过帐罩对病人进行隔离,在帐罩上设置有呼吸装置,通过该呼吸装置可用于对帐罩内浊气进行菌的取样,便于对病人病况进行检测。(The invention provides an isolated diagnosis and treatment bin, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment and comprises the following components: the tent cover is made of a light-transmitting and windproof material, and is provided with an air inlet object through hole and an air outlet, and the air inlet object through hole is provided with a filtering device; breathing device, set up in the account cover, breathing device includes: the respiratory tube is provided with a nasal obstruction port suitable for being communicated with a nasal cavity, one end, close to the nasal obstruction port, of the respiratory tube is connected with a sampling cavity, the sampling cavity is communicated with the respiratory tube through a one-way structure, and the one-way structure is communicated in a one-way mode towards the direction of the sampling cavity; according to the isolated diagnosis and treatment bin, a patient is isolated through the tent, the breathing device is arranged on the tent, and the breathing device can be used for sampling bacteria from foul smell in the tent, so that the condition of the patient can be conveniently detected.)

1. An isolated medical treatment chamber, comprising:

the tent cover comprises a tent cover (1), an isolation space is formed inside the tent cover (1), the tent cover (1) is made of a light-transmitting and windproof material, an air inlet object through hole (2) and an air outlet (3) are formed in the tent cover (1), and a filtering device is arranged at the air inlet object through hole (2);

breathing apparatus, set up in account cover (1), breathing apparatus includes: respiratory tube (15), respiratory tube (15) have be suitable for with nasal cavity (17) the nasal obstruction mouth of putting through, respiratory tube (15) are gone up to be close to be connected with sampling chamber (24) on the one end of nasal obstruction mouth, sampling chamber (24) with communicate through one-way structure between respiratory tube (15), one-way structure orientation the direction one-way switch-on of sampling chamber (24).

2. The isolated medical treatment chamber of claim 1, wherein the one-way structure comprises: one end of the one-way plate (25) is a free end facing the nasal obstruction direction, and the other end of the one-way plate (25) is rotatably connected between the breathing tube (15) and the sampling cavity (24); when breathing in, the one-way plate (25) will sampling chamber (24) are closed when deflecting towards sampling chamber (24) direction, and when breathing out, one-way plate (25) will sampling chamber (24) open when deflecting towards breathing tube (15) direction.

3. The isolated medical treatment chamber according to claim 1, wherein a flocking is arranged in the sampling cavity (24), and an opening which can be opened and closed is arranged on the sampling cavity (24).

4. The isolated diagnosis and treatment bin according to claim 1, wherein the tent cover (1) is further provided with an operation opening (4), and a sealed box sleeve is arranged on the operation opening (4).

5. The isolated diagnosis and treatment bin according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust port (3) of the tent (1) is communicated with an exhaust fan (5), and the turbid air in the tent (1) is always directionally extracted through the exhaust fan (5).

6. The isolated diagnosis and treatment chamber according to claim 1, wherein the filtering device is of a thin structure and is detachably connected to the air inlet opening (2) of the tent (1).

7. The isolated diagnosis and treatment chamber according to claim 5, wherein the exhaust port (3) of the tent (1) is communicated with a sterilization device, and the sterilization device comprises: disinfect case (6), transparent helical coiled passage (16) have in case (6) disinfect, the center of transparent helical coiled passage (16) is equipped with ultraviolet lamp (18), ultraviolet lamp (18) are used for right the gas of circulation carries out the virus killing and shines in transparent helical coiled passage (16), transparent helical coiled passage has air inlet and gas outlet, the air inlet be used for with the gas outlet intercommunication of air exhauster (5), the gas outlet of transparent helical coiled passage (16) is used for with the atmosphere intercommunication.

8. The isolated medical treatment chamber of claim 7, wherein the sterilization device further comprises: sterilization bottle (21), sterilization bottle (21) set up outside sterilization case (6), sterilization bottle (21) with sterilization case (6) are established ties, the inside of sterilization bottle (21) is suitable for holding the antiseptic solution.

9. The isolated diagnosis and treatment bin according to claim 8, wherein the sterilizing bottle (21) is provided with an inlet pipeline (22) and an outlet pipeline (23), one end of the inlet pipeline (22) extends into the sterilizing bottle (21) and extends to the bottom of the sterilizing liquid in the sterilizing bottle (21), one end of the outlet pipeline (23) extends into the sterilizing bottle (21) and is positioned above the sterilizing liquid in the sterilizing bottle (21), and the other end of the outlet pipeline (23) extends vertically upwards.

10. The isolated diagnosis and treatment bin according to claim 9, wherein a spiral pipeline (20) is arranged above the sterilization bottle (21), the inlet at the bottom end of the spiral pipeline (20) is communicated with the outlet pipeline (23) of the sterilization bottle (21), and the outlet at the top end of the spiral pipeline (20) is communicated with the atmosphere.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an isolation diagnosis and treatment bin.

Background

When epidemic virus infected by droplet is prevented, a patient is generally arranged in a negative pressure isolation ward in a hospital for isolation observation.

However, because the negative pressure isolation ward of the hospital has a large fixed investment and a limited number, when a large-scale virus invasion is faced, the negative pressure isolation ward is easy to be tense, which is not favorable for effective and rapid epidemic prevention.

If the patient can be isolated on the sickbed, the isolation occupied space can be greatly reduced, and the use of the minimum isolation unit in the sudden large epidemic situation stage is a better and better choice.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the invention provides an isolation diagnosis and treatment bin which can be used for effectively isolating the patient in epidemic prevention.

The invention provides an isolated diagnosis and treatment bin, which comprises:

the tent cover is made of a light-transmitting and windproof material, and is provided with an air inlet object through hole and an air outlet, and the air inlet object through hole is provided with a filtering device;

breathing device, set up in the account cover, breathing device includes: the respiratory tube, the respiratory tube has the nasal obstruction mouth that is suitable for with the nasal cavity switch-on, be close to on the respiratory tube one of nasal obstruction mouth is served and is connected with the sampling chamber, the sampling chamber with communicate through the one-way structure between the respiratory tube, the one-way structure orientation the direction one-way switch-on in sampling chamber.

Optionally, the unidirectional structure comprises: one end of the one-way plate is a free end facing the direction of the nose plug, and the other end of the one-way plate is rotatably connected between the breathing tube and the sampling cavity; when breathing in, the one-way plate will when deflecting towards the sampling chamber direction the sampling chamber closes, and when breathing out, the one-way plate will when deflecting towards the breathing pipe direction the sampling chamber opens.

Optionally, a flocking is arranged in the sampling cavity, and an opening capable of being opened and closed is arranged on the sampling cavity.

Optionally, the tent cover is further provided with an operation opening, and a sealing box sleeve is arranged on the operation opening.

Optionally, the exhaust port of the tent is communicated with an exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is used for always directionally extracting the foul smell in the tent.

Optionally, the filtering device is of a thin structure and is detachably connected to the air inlet through hole of the tent cover.

Optionally, the exhaust port of the tent is communicated with a sterilization device, and the sterilization device comprises: disinfect the case, disinfect and have transparent helical coiled passage in the case, transparent helical coiled passage's center is equipped with ultraviolet lamp, ultraviolet lamp is used for right the gas of circulation carries out the virus killing and shines in the transparent helical coiled passage, transparent helical coiled passage has air inlet and gas outlet, the air inlet be used for with the export intercommunication of air exhauster, transparent helical coiled passage's gas outlet be used for with atmosphere intercommunication.

Optionally, the sterilization device further comprises: the sterilization bottle, the sterilization bottle sets up outside the case disinfects, the sterilization bottle with the case that disinfects establishes ties, the inside of sterilization bottle is suitable for holding the antiseptic solution.

Optionally, the last inlet pipe and the outlet pipe of having of bactericidal bottle, the one end of inlet pipe stretches into in the bactericidal bottle, and deepen reach antiseptic solution bottom in the bactericidal bottle, the one end of outlet pipe stretches into in the bactericidal bottle, and be located the top of the antiseptic solution in the bactericidal bottle, the other end of outlet pipe stretches out vertically upwards.

Optionally, a spiral pipeline is arranged above the sterilizing bottle, a bottom end inlet of the spiral pipeline is communicated with an outlet pipeline of the sterilizing bottle, and a top end outlet of the spiral pipeline is communicated with the atmosphere.

The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the isolated diagnosis and treatment bin provided by the invention, the patient is isolated through the tent, the breathing device is arranged on the tent, and the breathing device can be used for sampling bacteria from foul smell in the tent, so that the condition of the patient can be conveniently detected.

2. According to the isolated diagnosis and treatment bin provided by the invention, the tent cover is made of the light-transmitting and windproof material, so that the air isolation is carried out on the human body in the tent cover, the space occupied by the isolation can be reduced, the utilization rate of a ward is improved, and the air isolation is carried out on the human body by using the minimum isolation unit; import new trend air in to the account cover through the thing opening of admitting air on the account cover, discharge foul smell in with the account cover through the gas vent to set up the air exhauster in gas vent department, thereby ensure that the air in the account cover is directional circulation all the time, guarantee that personnel in the account cover have cleaner living environment.

3. According to the isolated diagnosis and treatment bin provided by the invention, the tent cover is made of the light-transmitting and windproof material, so that the patient is isolated in the tent cover, the space occupied by isolation can be reduced, and the utilization rate of a ward is improved; air is input into the tent through the air inlet opening on the tent, foul air in the tent is discharged through the exhaust opening, and the exhaust fan is arranged at the exhaust opening, so that the air in the tent is ensured to be directionally circulated all the time, and the cleaner living environment of personnel in the tent is ensured; and the rear end of the pipeline of the exhaust fan is connected with a sterilizing device in series, so that the virus brought out from the tent cover can be killed in real time, the discharged gas is free from toxic and bacterial pollution, and the virus is prevented from infecting the outside.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an isolated medical treatment chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the bracket for isolating the medical treatment chamber shown in fig. 1.

Figure 3 is a side view of the sampling device at the exhaust port of the canopy of figure 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a breath sampling configuration.

Fig. 5 is a front view of the sterilization bottle.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a tent cover; 2. an air inlet material through hole; 3. an exhaust port; 4. an operation port; 5. an exhaust fan; 6. a sterilization box; 7. magnetically attracting the curtain; 8. erecting a beam; 9. a cross beam; 11. a HEPA filter screen; 13. a sampling pipe frame; 14. a test tube; 15. a breathing tube; 16. a transparent spiral channel; 17. the nasal cavity; 18. an ultraviolet lamp; 19. a control device; 20. a helical conduit; 21. sterilizing bottles; 22. an inlet duct; 23. an outlet conduit; 24. a sampling cavity; 25. a one-way plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

This embodiment provides an isolation is diagnose storehouse, as shown in fig. 1, includes: the tent cover 1 is made of light-transmitting and windproof materials which are not lower than the grade of three-level protective clothing, an isolation space is formed by enclosing the tent cover 1 and can be used for lying of a human body, and a plurality of isolation spaces formed by the tent cover 1 occupy a small area, so that a plurality of the isolation spaces can be arranged in a ward, the utilization rate of the ward is improved, and the key point is that the negative pressure ward with high use cost can be completely replaced.

The net cover 1 is last to have air inlet thing opening 2, gas vent 3 and operation mouth 4, 2 departments of air inlet thing opening are equipped with filter equipment, and the air enters into the net cover 1 after filtering through this filter equipment to supply patient to carry out clean breathing, and filter equipment adopts HEPA filter screen 11 to get rid of pm2.5 and goes into lung particulate matter, and HEPA filter screen 11 passes through detachably and connects in 2 departments of the air inlet thing opening of net cover 1, is convenient for filter damage lung particulate matter and takes the poison droplet, and is concrete, can adopt the magnetism that can change at any time to inhale 7 structures of curtain.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the filtering device disposed at the air inlet port 2 of the tent 1 is a thin structure, specifically, it may be a HEPA filter 11, a HEPA (high efficiency particulate air filter), and the high efficiency air filter is characterized in that only filtered clean air can pass through,

HEPA filter screen 11 detachably connects the mode is inhaled with air inlet thing opening 2 department of account cover 1 to specific accessible magnetism, and air inlet thing opening 2 no matter is opened or is covered, because be the negative pressure environment in the account cover 1, consequently, all can guarantee that the air can only admit air and can not give vent to anger in this department to guarantee that the medical staff through air inlet thing opening 2 department can not receive in the account or have the departure of virus to infect. In addition, the operation opening 4 on the net cover 1 is provided with a seal box sleeve, and nursing staff nurses the patient in the net cover 1 through the seal box gloves, so that cross infection is avoided.

As shown in fig. 2, is a support for supporting the tent 1, which is a frame suitable for supporting an isolated clinic bin. Specifically, the support has perpendicular roof beam 8 and crossbeam 9, constitutes detachable frame construction through the equipment of crossbeam 9 with perpendicular roof beam 8, can set up curtain cover 1 on domestic bed or hospital's sick bed through the support to enclose the bed through account cover 1 and close constitution air infection sick body minimum isolation space, make the human body can fully carry out the air isolation with other people on the bed.

As shown in fig. 1, an exhaust fan 5 and a sterilization device are sequentially arranged outside the tent 1, the inlet of the exhaust fan 5 is communicated with the tent exhaust port 3, and the air direction in the tent 1 can be fixed through the exhaust fan 5. Sterilizing equipment is including the case 6 and the bottle 21 that disinfects that disinfect of establishing ties in proper order, transparent helical coiled passage 16 has in the case 6 disinfects, transparent helical coiled passage 16's center is equipped with ultraviolet lamp 18, ultraviolet lamp 18 is used for right the gas of circulation shines in the transparent helical coiled passage 16, transparent helical coiled passage has air inlet and gas outlet, the air inlet be used for with the export intercommunication of air exhauster 5, the gas outlet be used for with atmosphere or the bottle 21 intercommunication that disinfects, the latter the bottle 21 that disinfects set up disinfect the rear of case 6, lead to the case 6 that disinfects from 5 combustion gas of air exhauster earlier, rethread sterilization bottle 21, discharge to atmosphere after dual sterilization again.

As shown in fig. 5, the sterilizing bottle 21 is used for containing a sterilizing liquid, such as 84 sterilizing liquid, the sterilizing bottle 21 is provided with an inlet pipeline 22 extending into the sterilizing liquid and an outlet pipeline 23 not extending into the sterilizing liquid, the inlet pipeline 22 is provided with a plurality of small holes, the gas discharged from the net cover 1 enters the sterilizing bottle 21 through the inlet pipeline 22, the gas dispersed through the small holes is fully contacted with the sterilizing liquid in the bottle, so as to perform more sufficient sterilization, and then the gas is discharged from the outlet pipeline 23.

As shown in fig. 1, a vertically upward spiral pipeline 20 is disposed above the sterilizing bottle 21, an inlet at a bottom end of the spiral pipeline 20 is communicated with an outlet pipeline 23 of the sterilizing bottle 21, and an outlet at a top end of the spiral pipeline 20 is communicated with the atmosphere, so that the excess sterilizing liquid can be returned to the sterilizing bottle 21 through the spiral pipeline 20, thereby saving the sterilizing liquid.

As shown in fig. 3, a sampling pipe frame 13 is arranged at the exhaust port 3 of the tent 1, a test tube 14 is suitably arranged on the sampling pipe frame 13, and the open end of the test tube 14 faces the inside of the tent 1. The test tube 14 is obliquely arranged in the air outlet 3 of the tent 1. The test tube 14 is provided with flocking materials and culture solution. By providing the test tube 14 there, the expired air from the patient can be sampled in real time for later testing. Specifically, when the air with virus passes through the exhaust port 3, part of the virus will adhere to the flocking material in the test tube 14, thereby facilitating the detection of the pathogenic virus sample discharged from the patient and the accurate consideration of the patient's condition. The technology for extracting the virus marker from the pharynx of the nose, the mouth and the throat by using the throat swab is upgraded to the technology for extracting the virus marker in vitro without risk, so that the labor and material cost of large-scale nucleic acid detection and the infection risk and hard payment of medical care personnel can be reduced.

As shown in fig. 4, a breathing device is arranged in the tent 1, and a sampling structure is arranged on the breathing device and is used for sampling the gas exhaled by the human body. Specifically, the breathing apparatus includes: the respiratory tube 15, the respiratory tube 15 has the nasal obstruction mouth that is suitable for stretching into nasal cavity 17, one section that is close to the nasal obstruction mouth on the respiratory tube 15 is equipped with sampling chamber 24, sampling chamber 24 with communicate through the unidirectional structure between the respiratory tube 15, the unidirectional structure makes gaseous orientation sampling chamber 24 direction one-way switch on. In addition, in order to obtain the temperature information of the human body, a detecting element such as an alveolar odor sensor chip, a lung temperature sensor probe, etc. may be provided in the breathing tube 15.

As shown in fig. 4, the one-way structure between the sampling cavity 24 and the breathing tube 15 comprises: a one-way plate 25, said one-way plate 25 rotatably connected in the passage between said breathing tube 15 and said sampling chamber 24, said one-way plate 25 having a closed state closing said sampling chamber 24, said one-way plate 25 further having an open state opening said sampling chamber 24. The sampling cavity 24 is internally provided with a flocking object, and the sampling cavity 24 is provided with an opening which can be opened and closed so as to take out a sampling sample.

In addition, as a preferred embodiment, a blood oxygen detection device, a pulse detection device, a blood pressure detection device and a heart rate detection device may be further disposed in the tent cover 1 for respectively monitoring vital signs of the human body. The tent cover 1 is also provided with a control device 19, and the control device 19 is provided with a signal transmission unit which is used for transmitting monitoring data to a control center in real time.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are intended to be within the scope of the invention.