阅读说明：本技术 一种兽类动物标本义耳制作方法 (Method for manufacturing artificial ear of animal specimen ) 是由 任鹏霏 于 2019-08-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种兽类动物标本义耳制作方法,包括以下步骤：(1)准备需制作的动物皮张,剥离动物皮张对应动物的耳骨。(2)材料：热熔胶枪、胶棒、铜丝网、白色布料、辅助工具。(3)义耳制作。(4)将制作完成的义耳放进动物皮张的耳朵里,检查义耳大小。(5)将大小合适的义耳取出,在义耳外表涂抹乳白胶,在动物皮张的耳朵内侧涂抹乳白胶,将义耳装入动物皮张的耳朵里。本发明的有益效果是提升标本义耳的弹性和抗弯曲能力。(The invention provides a method for manufacturing an artificial ear of a veterinary specimen, which comprises the following steps: (1) preparing an animal skin to be made, and stripping the animal skin corresponding to the ear bone of the animal. (2) Materials: hot melt glue gun, glue stick, copper wire net, white cloth, appurtenance. (3) And (5) manufacturing an artificial ear. (4) The artificial ear is put into the ear of animal hide and the size of the artificial ear is checked. (5) Taking out the artificial ear with proper size, coating the outer surface of the artificial ear with milk white glue, coating the inner side of the ear with animal skin, and placing the artificial ear into the ear with animal skin. The invention has the beneficial effect of improving the elasticity and the bending resistance of the specimen artificial ear.)

1. A method for manufacturing an artificial ear of a specimen of a beast animal is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

(1) preparing animal skin to be made, and stripping the animal skin corresponding to the ear bone of the animal;

(2) materials: hot melt glue gun, glue stick, copper wire net, white cloth, auxiliary tool;

(3) an artificial ear manufacturing step:

firstly, taking a copper wire mesh larger than an animal ear bone;

secondly, taking a piece of white cloth, wherein the white cloth is 2 times larger than the copper wire mesh;

thirdly, laying the cloth on a table top, and laying the copper wire mesh above the cloth;

coating the molten glue stick on the copper wire mesh by using a hot melt glue gun, wrapping the copper wire mesh by using cloth, bonding the cloth on the outer layer of the copper wire mesh, flattening and compacting the cloth by using a putty knife, extruding the redundant molten glue stick out of the copper wire mesh, and pressing the cloth and the copper wire mesh to be thinnest so as to firmly bond the cloth and the copper wire mesh;

fifthly, comparing the bonded copper wire mesh with the animal ear bone, cutting the bonded copper wire mesh with scissors until the size of the bonded copper wire mesh is consistent with that of the ear bone, and leaving the ear base;

shaping the cut copper wire mesh according to the original ear bone, and shaping the muscle and the ear bone bulge on the ear prosthesis;

(4) the artificial ear is put into the ear of animal hide and the size of the artificial ear is checked.

(5) Taking out the artificial ear with proper size, coating the outer surface of the artificial ear with milk white glue, coating the inner side of the ear with animal skin, and placing the artificial ear into the ear with animal skin.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises: in the step (2), the wire mesh type is preferably selected from the 6-mesh wire with the diameter of 0.6mm, the 8-mesh wire with the diameter of 0.5mm and the 10-mesh wire with the diameter of 0.35mm according to the size of the animal and the size of the ear.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises: and (3) bonding the copper wire mesh and the white cloth in a glue stick melting state, wherein the glue stick is in a completely melting state when the redundant glue stick is pressed outside the copper wire mesh, and the flatness of the artificial ear is trimmed when the temperature of the molten glue stick is above 80 ℃.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises: and sixthly, coloring after the artificial ear is shaped in the step (3).

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises: and (3) when the copper wire mesh and the white cloth are bonded in the fourth step, the temperature of the molten glue stick is higher than 120 ℃.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of animal specimens, and particularly relates to a method for manufacturing an artificial ear of an animal specimen.

Background

In the existing preparation process of the veterinary animal specimen, the quality and the integral perfection of each detail are required, but part of the existing traditional preparation method is very difficult to meet the existing quality and aesthetic requirements of the specimen, the quality and aesthetic requirements cannot be met, and the defective rate and the cost are increased.

The method for carrying out the animal specimen by the artificial ear filler used in the traditional manufacturing method has a plurality of defects, after the animal ear is stripped, the filler is not attached to the fur of the animal ear, the problems of bulging, edge warping and the like can occur, and meanwhile, the ear manufactured by the original method is difficult to shape and sew, and great troubles are caused to the post-processing work.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a method for manufacturing an artificial ear of a veterinary specimen, which has good bonding property and bending resistance and is particularly suitable for manufacturing the artificial ear of the veterinary specimen.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a method for manufacturing an artificial ear of a specimen of a veterinary animal comprises the following steps:

(1) preparing an animal skin to be made, and stripping the animal skin corresponding to the ear bone of the animal.

(2) Materials: hot melt glue gun, glue stick, copper wire net, white cloth, appurtenance.

(3) An artificial ear manufacturing step:

firstly, a copper wire mesh which is larger than the animal ear bone is taken.

And secondly, taking a piece of white cloth, wherein the white cloth is 2 times larger than the copper wire mesh.

Thirdly, the cloth is tiled on the table top, and the copper wire mesh is tiled above the cloth.

And fourthly, coating the molten glue stick on the copper wire mesh by using a hot melt glue gun, wrapping the copper wire mesh by using cloth, bonding the cloth on the outer layer of the copper wire mesh, flattening and compacting the cloth by using a putty knife, extruding the redundant molten glue stick out of the copper wire mesh, and pressing the cloth and the copper wire mesh to be thinnest so as to firmly bond the cloth and the copper wire mesh.

Fifthly, comparing the bonded copper wire mesh with the animal ear bone, cutting the bonded copper wire mesh with scissors until the bonded copper wire mesh is consistent with the ear bone in size, and leaving the ear base.

Shaping the cut copper wire mesh according to the original ear bone, and shaping the muscle and the ear bone bulge on the ear prosthesis.

(4) The artificial ear is put into the ear of animal hide and the size of the artificial ear is checked.

(5) Taking out the artificial ear with proper size, coating the outer surface of the artificial ear with milk white glue, coating the inner side of the ear with animal skin, and placing the artificial ear into the ear with animal skin.

Further, the type of the copper wire mesh in the step (2) is preferably selected from a 6-mesh wire diameter of 0.6mm, a 8-mesh wire diameter of 0.5mm and a 10-mesh wire diameter of 0.35mm according to the size of an animal and the size of an ear.

And (3) bonding the copper wire mesh and the white cloth in a melting state of the glue stick, wherein the glue stick is in a completely melting state when the redundant glue stick is pressed outside the copper wire mesh, and the flatness of the artificial ear is trimmed when the temperature of the melting glue stick is above 80 ℃.

Further, the step (3) is to color after the artificial ear is shaped.

Further, when the copper wire mesh and the white cloth are bonded in the fourth step of the step (3), the temperature of the molten glue stick is higher than 120 ℃.

The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:

1. because the copper wire mesh is matched with the cloth and fixed by the hot melt adhesive, the integral operation is simple, the manufacturing cost is saved, meanwhile, the copper wire is used as the framework, is not easy to corrode, has good toughness and strength, improves the integral firmness, prevents deformation and damage, has the effect of elastic deformation after the hot melt adhesive is solidified, and ensures that the texture of the hot melt adhesive is more real.

2. Because the artificial ear is used for replacing the original ear bone, the artificial ear does not deform and shrink after being dried, and the change of the appearance caused by the deformation and the shrinkage is avoided.

3. Because the artificial ear is made of the copper wire mesh and the cloth, the problems that the artificial ear made of a hard board or a thin aluminum plate in the traditional manufacturing method is easy to bend, the fitting degree is not enough and the like are solved, the copper wire mesh has good plasticity and toughness, so that the artificial ear can be well fitted with animal fur, and the hot melt adhesive has certain elasticity and is prevented from being polygonal.

Detailed Description

A method for manufacturing an artificial ear of a specimen of a veterinary animal comprises the following steps:

(1) preparing an animal skin to be made, and stripping the animal skin corresponding to the ear bone of the animal.

(2) Materials: hot melt glue gun, glue stick, copper wire net, white cloth, appurtenance.

(3) An artificial ear manufacturing step:

firstly, a copper wire mesh which is larger than the animal ear bone is taken.

And secondly, taking a piece of white cloth, wherein the white cloth is 2 times larger than the copper wire mesh.

Thirdly, the cloth is tiled on the table top, and the copper wire mesh is tiled above the cloth.

And fourthly, coating the molten glue stick on the copper wire mesh by using a hot melt glue gun, wrapping the copper wire mesh by using cloth, bonding the cloth on the outer layer of the copper wire mesh, flattening and compacting the cloth by using a putty knife, extruding the redundant molten glue stick out of the copper wire mesh, and pressing the cloth and the copper wire mesh to be thinnest so as to firmly bond the cloth and the copper wire mesh.

Fifthly, comparing the bonded copper wire mesh with the animal ear bone, cutting the bonded copper wire mesh with scissors until the bonded copper wire mesh is consistent with the ear bone in size, and leaving the ear base.

Shaping the cut copper wire mesh according to the original ear bone, and shaping the muscle and the ear bone bulge on the ear prosthesis.

(4) The artificial ear is put into the ear of animal hide and the size of the artificial ear is checked.

(5) Taking out the artificial ear with proper size, coating the outer surface of the artificial ear with milk white glue, coating the inner side of the ear with animal skin, and placing the artificial ear into the ear with animal skin.

In the step (2), the wire mesh type is preferably selected from the 6-mesh wire with the diameter of 0.6mm, the 8-mesh wire with the diameter of 0.5mm and the 10-mesh wire with the diameter of 0.35mm according to the size of the animal and the size of the ear.

And (3) bonding the copper wire mesh and the white cloth in a glue stick melting state, wherein the glue stick is in a completely melting state when the redundant glue stick is pressed outside the copper wire mesh, and the flatness of the artificial ear is trimmed when the temperature of the molten glue stick is above 80 ℃.

And sixthly, coloring after the artificial ear is shaped in the step (3).

And (3) when the copper wire mesh and the white cloth are bonded in the fourth step, the temperature of the molten glue stick is higher than 120 ℃.

The working process of the example is as follows: