阅读说明：本技术 一种利用食用油灌装时重量变化自动上瓶封盖的装置 (Automatic bottle feeding and capping device based on weight change during filling of edible oil ) 是由 黄蕾 于 2019-11-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及食用油加工技术领域,且公开了一种利用食用油灌装时重量变化自动上瓶封盖的装置,包括灌装箱,所述灌装箱内部的右侧活动连接有动力轮,所述动力轮的下方活动连接有输入带,所述输入带的左侧活动连接有灌装块,所述灌装块的内部固定连接有半球空腔仓,所述半球空腔仓的下方活动连接有灌装口,所述灌装口的下方活动连接有灌装带,所述灌装带与输入带之间活动连接有转换齿轮。此时转换齿轮接触定位夹块的齿,将定位夹块压缩进入半圆滑轨的左侧,灌装块在灌装弹簧的弹力作用下复位,转换齿轮接触输入带带轮的轮齿,重复上述过程,从而达到了灌装食用油的全自动化,脱离了半自动化需要人工辅助,提高了生产率。(The invention relates to the technical field of edible oil processing, and discloses a device for automatically feeding bottles and sealing caps by utilizing weight change during edible oil filling. The tooth of conversion gear contact location clamp splice this moment will fix a position the left side that the clamp splice compression got into the semicircle slide rail, and the filling piece resets under the spring action of filling spring, and the conversion gear contact input belt pulley's teeth of a cogwheel repeats above-mentioned process to reached the full automatization of filling edible oil, it needs artifical supplementary to have broken away from semi-automatization, has improved productivity ratio.)

1. The utility model provides a weight change automatic device of going up bottle closing cap when utilizing edible oil filling, includes filling case (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the interior of the filling box (1) is movably connected with a power wheel (2), the lower portion of the power wheel (2) is movably connected with an input belt (3), the left side of the input belt (3) is movably connected with a filling block (4), the interior of the filling block (4) is fixedly connected with a hemispherical cavity bin (5), the lower portion of the hemispherical cavity bin (5) is movably connected with a filling port (6), the lower portion of the filling port (6) is movably connected with a filling belt (7), a conversion gear (8) is movably connected between the filling belt (7) and the input belt (3), the lower portion of the filling block (4) is fixedly connected with a semicircular slide rail (9), the interior of the semicircular slide rail (9) is movably connected with a positioning clamping block (10), the lower portion of the filling block (4) is movably connected with a filling spring (11), the left side of the filling block (4) is movably connected with an output driving wheel (12), the automatic packaging machine is characterized in that an output conversion wheel (13) is movably connected to the lower portion of the output driving wheel (12), a material discharging belt (17) is movably connected to the lower portion of the output conversion wheel (13), a sealing cover rod (14) is movably connected to the right side of the output conversion wheel (13), a sealing cover spring (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the sealing cover rod (14), and a positioning block (16) is fixedly connected between the lower portion of the sealing cover spring (15) and the packaging box (1).

2. The apparatus for automatically capping and bottling bottles according to the claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the power wheel (2) adopts a half-gear design.

3. The apparatus for automatically capping and bottling bottles according to the claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the switching gears (8) are paired and symmetrical about the filling opening (6).

4. The apparatus for automatically capping and bottling bottles according to the claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the power wheel (2) is in transmission connection with the output driving wheel (12) through a belt.

5. The apparatus for automatically capping and bottling bottles according to the claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: and a through hole is formed in the right lower part of the filling block (4).

6. The apparatus for automatically capping and bottling bottles according to the claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the outer side of the output conversion wheel (13) is provided with a gear meshed with the output driving wheel (12), and the inner side of the output conversion wheel is provided with an internal gear meshed with a belt wheel of the material outlet belt (17) and a rack of the cover sealing rod (14).

7. The apparatus for automatically capping and bottling bottles according to the claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the part of the cover sealing rod (14) contacting the output conversion wheel (13) adopts a rack design, and the cover sealing rod (14) penetrates through the positioning block (16).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of edible oil processing, in particular to a device for automatically feeding bottles and sealing caps by using weight change during filling of edible oil.

Background

The use of oil and fat is recorded as early as the whole generation, at that time, animal oil and fat mostly appears, vegetable oil begins to appear in the period of eastern Han, edible oil generally refers to animal or plant oil and fat used in the process of making food, common edible oil in our daily life is mostly animal oil and fat due to the source of raw materials, processing technology and other reasons, edible oil is mainly used for improving the color and luster of dishes and increasing nutritional ingredients, which is essential in our daily life.

Because the demand of edible oil is large, the existing edible oil production has a complete production line, and the process from the processing and squeezing of edible oil raw materials to the canning of finished oil and the like, but in the process of using oil for canning, a bottle is usually required to be placed manually, and after the oil is filled, the bottle is required to be taken off and covered manually, and a large amount of time is wasted in the process, so that the production efficiency of the edible oil is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the device for automatically feeding bottles and sealing caps by using the weight change during the filling of edible oil, which has the advantages of automatic filling, bottle changing and sealing caps and the like, and solves the problems that bottles need to be fed manually and manual sealing caps need to be carried out after the filling is finished.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of automatic filling, bottle replacement, cap sealing and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for automatically feeding bottles and sealing caps by utilizing weight change during filling of edible oil comprises a filling box, wherein a power wheel is movably connected to the right side in the filling box, an input belt is movably connected to the lower part of the power wheel, a filling block is movably connected to the left side of the input belt, a hemispherical cavity bin is fixedly connected to the inner part of the filling block, a filling port is movably connected to the lower part of the hemispherical cavity bin, a filling belt is movably connected to the lower part of the filling port, a conversion gear is movably connected between the filling belt and the input belt, a semicircular slide rail is fixedly connected to the lower part of the filling block, a positioning clamping block is movably connected to the inner part of the semicircular slide rail, a filling spring is movably connected to the lower part of the filling block, an output driving wheel is movably connected to the left side of the filling block, an output conversion wheel is movably connected to the lower part of the output driving wheel, and a discharging belt is movably, the right side of the output conversion wheel is movably connected with a sealing cover rod, a sealing cover spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sealing cover rod, and a positioning block is fixedly connected between the lower portion of the sealing cover spring and the filling box.

Preferably, the power wheel adopts a half-gear design, so that the input belt stops conveying empty bottles when the edible oil is filled.

Preferably, the switching gears are paired and symmetrical about the filling opening, ensuring the operation of the filling belt.

Preferably, the power wheel and the output driving wheel are in belt transmission connection, so that the precision of the whole operation of the filling box is guaranteed.

Preferably, the through hole is formed in the lower right side of the filling block, so that the filling block can be fixed by the positioning clamping block until the filling block is moved to the discharging belt to be sealed.

Preferably, a gear meshed with the output driving wheel is arranged on the outer side of the output conversion wheel, and an internal gear meshed with the material outlet belt wheel and the rack of the cover sealing rod is arranged on the inner side of the output conversion wheel.

Preferably, the part of the sealing rod contacting the output conversion wheel is designed by a rack, and the sealing rod penetrates through the positioning block.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device for automatically feeding bottles and sealing caps by using the weight change during edible oil filling, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the device for automatically feeding bottles and sealing caps by weight change during filling of edible oil starts to rotate anticlockwise through the power wheel, the input belt is driven to convey empty bottles into a filling box, the belt wheel of the input belt is in contact with the conversion gear, the conversion gear further drives the filling belt to rotate, the empty bottle conveying belt is driven to fill edible oil in the hemispherical cavity bin through the filling port, the edible oil enters the empty bottles along with filling of the edible oil, the filling spring is compressed downwards by the increase of gravity of the filling block, the input belt stops running after the edible oil is filled, the filling spring is compressed at any time, when the positioning hole of the filling block slides through the position of the semicircular slide rail, the positioning clamping block penetrates through the positioning hole to fix the filling block at a certain position and does not move, the left conversion gear contacts with the belt wheel of the material belt, and the power wheel drives the output driving wheel to rotate through belt transmission, the output driving wheel drives the discharging belt to rotate through the output conversion wheel, the inner wheel of the output conversion wheel in contact with the discharging belt adopts a half-wheel design, when the filled edible oil is transported to the discharging belt, the discharging belt stops running, the inner wheel of the output conversion wheel is in contact with the sealing rod, the sealing rod and the part of the inner wheel of the output conversion wheel in contact adopt a rack design, the sealing rod starts to seal the filled edible oil, the teeth of the positioning clamping blocks are switched through gear contact, the positioning clamping blocks are compressed to enter the left side of the semicircular slide rail, the filling blocks reset under the elastic action of the filling spring, the gears are switched to contact with the gear teeth of the input belt wheel, the processes are repeated, the full automation of the filled edible oil is achieved, manual assistance is needed after the semi-automation is separated, and the production rate is improved.

2. This utilize automatic device of going up bottle closing cap of weight change during edible oil filling, through the half gear design of action wheel, guaranteed when not having the filling that the input belt gets into the filling at the empty bottle of transportation, after the filling begins, the input belt just stops the empty bottle of input, accomplishes up to the filling to guaranteed the in-process of filling, can not have empty bottle to fall, the edible oil that leads to the filling is overturned.

3. This utilize automatic device of going up bottle closing cap of weight change during edible oil filling, the internal gear through output conversion wheel adopts the half-gear design, guaranteed after the filling is accomplished, the edible oil that the filling was accomplished can be transported on the ejection of compact area, ejection of compact area shut down, the closing cap pole carries out the closing cap to the edible oil that the filling was accomplished and handles, thereby reached complete closing cap effect, guaranteed that there is the step of ejection of compact and closing cap to go on, can not produce the error, productivity ratio has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the filling belt wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the closure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the positioning block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-filling box, 2-power wheel, 3-input belt, 4-filling block, 5-hemisphere cavity bin, 6-filling port, 7-filling belt, 8-conversion gear, 9-semicircle slide rail, 10-positioning clamp block, 11-filling spring, 12-output driving wheel, 13-output conversion wheel, 14-sealing rod, 15-sealing spring, 16-positioning block and 17-discharging belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for automatically feeding and sealing bottles by using weight change during edible oil filling comprises a filling box 1, wherein a power wheel 2 is movably connected to the right side inside the filling box 1, the power wheel 2 is in belt transmission connection with an output driving wheel 12, so that the precision of the whole operation of the filling box 1 is guaranteed, the power wheel 2 adopts a half-gear design, so that when the edible oil filling is started, an input belt stops conveying empty bottles, an input belt 3 is movably connected to the lower part of the power wheel 2, a filling block 4 is movably connected to the left side of the input belt 3, a through hole is formed in the right lower part of the filling block 4, so that a positioning clamp block 10 can fix the filling block 4 until the edible oil is moved to a discharge belt 17 to seal the bottles, a hemispherical cavity bin 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filling block 4, a filling port 6 is movably connected to the lower part of the hemispherical cavity bin 5, a filling belt 7 is movably connected to the lower part of the filling port, a conversion gear 8 is movably connected between the filling belt 7 and the input belt 3, the conversion gear 8 is paired and symmetrical about the filling opening 6, the operation of the filling belt 7 is ensured, a semicircular slide rail 9 is fixedly connected below the filling block 4, a positioning clamping block 10 is movably connected inside the semicircular slide rail 9, a filling spring 11 is movably connected below the filling block 4, an output driving wheel 12 is movably connected on the left side of the filling block 4, an output conversion wheel 13 is movably connected below the output driving wheel 12, a gear meshed with the output driving wheel 12 is arranged on the outer side of the output conversion wheel 13, an internal gear meshed with a belt wheel of a discharging belt 17 and a rack of a sealing rod 14 is arranged on the inner side of the output conversion wheel 13, a material discharging belt 17 is movably connected below the output conversion wheel 13, a sealing rod 14 is movably connected on the right side of the output conversion wheel 13, the part of the sealing rod 14 contacting the output conversion wheel 13 adopts a rack design, and, the capping rod 14 is guaranteed to be capable of capping under the action of the output conversion wheel 13, after capping is completed, the teeth of the internal gear of the output conversion wheel 13 leave the rack of the capping rod 14, the capping rod 14 is reset under the action of the capping spring 15, the capping spring 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the capping rod 14, and the positioning block 16 is fixedly connected between the lower part of the capping spring 15 and the filling box 1.

The working principle is as follows: the empty bottle to be filled with edible oil is placed on the input belt 3, the filling box 1 is started, the power wheel 2 starts to rotate anticlockwise to drive the input belt 3 to transport the empty bottle into the filling box 1, at the moment, the belt wheel of the input belt 3 is in contact with the conversion gear 8, the conversion gear 8 further drives the filling belt 7 to rotate, the empty bottle is transported to the filling belt 7, the edible oil starts to be filled in the hemispherical cavity bin 5 through the filling opening 6, the filling block 4 compresses the filling spring 11 downwards as the edible oil is filled into the empty bottle, due to the half-gear design of the power wheel 2, after the edible oil is filled, the input belt 3 stops running, the filling spring 11 is compressed at any time, when the positioning hole of the filling block 4 slides through the position of the semicircular slide rail 9, the positioning clamp block 10 penetrates through the positioning hole to fix the filling block 4 at a certain position, at the moment, the conversion gear 8 at the left side is in contact with the belt wheel, the power wheel 2 drives the output driving wheel 12 to rotate through belt transmission, the output driving wheel 12 drives the discharging belt 17 to rotate through the output conversion wheel 13, the inner wheel of the output conversion wheel 13 in contact with the discharging belt 17 adopts a half-wheel design, when the filled edible oil is transported to the discharging belt 17, the discharging belt 17 stops running, the inner wheel of the output conversion wheel 13 is in contact with the sealing rod 14, the sealing rod 14 is in contact with the inner wheel of the output conversion wheel 13 and adopts a rack design, the sealing rod 14 starts to seal the filled edible oil, at the moment, the conversion gear 8 contacts with teeth of the positioning clamping block 10, the positioning clamping block 10 is compressed to enter the left side of the semicircular slide rail 9, the filling block 4 is reset under the elastic action of the filling spring 11, the conversion gear 8 contacts with teeth of the belt wheel of the input belt 3, and the processes are repeated.

In summary, according to the device for automatically loading and sealing bottles and caps by using the weight change during the edible oil filling process, the power wheel 2 starts to rotate anticlockwise to drive the input belt 3 to transport empty bottles into the filling box 1, at the moment, the belt wheel of the input belt 3 contacts with the conversion gear 8, the conversion gear 8 further drives the filling belt 7 to rotate, the empty bottles are transported to the filling belt 7, the edible oil starts to be filled in the hemispherical cavity bin 5 through the filling opening 6, the filling block 4 compresses the filling spring 11 downwards as the edible oil is filled into the empty bottles, due to the half-gear design of the power wheel 2, after the edible oil is filled, the input belt 3 stops running, the filling spring 11 is compressed at any moment, when the positioning hole of the filling block 4 slides through the position of the semicircular slide rail 9, the positioning clamp block 10 penetrates through the positioning hole to fix the filling block 4 at a certain position, at the moment, the conversion gear 8 at the left side contacts with the belt wheel of the, the power wheel 2 drives the output driving wheel 12 to rotate through belt transmission, the output driving wheel 12 drives the discharging belt 17 to rotate through the output conversion wheel 13, the inner wheel of the output conversion wheel 13 in contact with the discharging belt 17 adopts a half-wheel design, when the filled edible oil is transported to the discharging belt 17, the discharging belt 17 stops running, the inner wheel of the output conversion wheel 13 is in contact with the sealing cover rod 14, the sealing cover rod 14 is in a rack design in a part in contact with the inner wheel of the output conversion wheel 13, the sealing cover rod 14 starts to seal the filled edible oil, at the moment, the conversion gear 8 contacts with teeth of the positioning clamping blocks 10 to compress the positioning clamping blocks 10 to enter the left side of the semicircular slide rail 9, the filling blocks 4 are reset under the elastic action of the filling spring 11, the conversion gear 8 contacts with teeth of the belt wheel of the input belt 3, the processes are repeated, thereby achieving full automation of filling the edible oil, and breaking away from the semi-automation and requiring manual, the productivity is improved.

This utilize automatic device of going up bottle closing cap of weight change during edible oil filling, through the half gear design of action wheel 2, guaranteed when not having the filling that input belt 3 gets into the filling in the transportation empty bottle, after the filling begins, input belt 3 just stops the input empty bottle, and is accomplished up to the filling to guaranteed the in-process of filling, can not have empty bottle to fall, lead to the edible oil of filling to be overturned.

This utilize automatic device of going up bottle closing cap of weight change during edible oil filling, internal gear through output conversion wheel 13 adopts the half-gear design, guaranteed after the filling is accomplished, the edible oil that the filling was accomplished can be transported on ejection of compact area 17, ejection of compact area 17 stall, closing cap pole 14 carries out the closing cap to the edible oil that the filling was accomplished and handles, thereby reached complete closing cap effect, the step that has guaranteed ejection of compact and closing cap is gone on, can not produce the error, the productivity ratio is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.