阅读说明：本技术 一种海洋工程线缆的回收装置 (Recovery unit of ocean engineering cable ) 是由 王俊英 于 2021-07-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及海洋工程技术领域,且公开了一种海洋工程线缆的回收装置,包括固定箱,所述固定箱的外壁底部固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的底端固定连接有连接杆,所述固定箱的外壁前侧嵌固有电机,所述固定箱的前侧左下侧嵌固有水管,所述水管的前端贯穿固定箱的前侧并延伸至固定箱的内部连通设置有环形空心管,使用时通过将线缆穿过去泥环按照本机体工作路径拉出,在进行清洁时,第一转杆被电机带动旋转,使线缆上升,线缆在进入固定箱内部之前由去泥环刮除大型泥污,随后外界通过水管向环形空心管供水,使环形空心管的下侧形成环形高压水流对线缆外壁进行冲刷,将线缆的外壁泥污进行冲刷清除,达到便捷清理的效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of ocean engineering, and discloses a recovery device of ocean engineering cables, which comprises a fixed box, wherein the bottom of the outer wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a motor is embedded in the front side of the outer wall of the fixed box, a water pipe is embedded in the left lower side of the front side of the fixed box, the front end of the water pipe penetrates through the front side of the fixed box and extends to the inside of the fixed box, an annular hollow pipe is communicated and arranged, when the recovery device is used, a cable is pulled out according to the working path of a machine body by penetrating through a mud ring, a first rotating rod is driven by the motor to rotate when cleaning is carried out, the cable is lifted, large-scale mud is scraped by the mud ring before the cable enters the fixed box, then the outside supplies water to the annular hollow pipe through the water pipe, so that the lower side of the annular hollow pipe forms annular high-pressure water flow to wash the outer wall of the cable, the outer wall sludge of the cable is washed away to achieve the effect of convenient cleaning.)

1. The utility model provides a recovery unit of ocean engineering cable, includes fixed case (1), its characterized in that: the outer wall bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (2) of fixed case (1), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (2) of connecting rod (2), the outer wall front side of fixed case (1) is inlayed and is had motor (4), the left downside of the front side of fixed case (1) is inlayed and is had water pipe (5), the front end of water pipe (5) runs through the front side of fixed case (1) and extends to the inside intercommunication of fixed case (1) and is provided with annular hollow tube (6), the rear end fixed connection of annular hollow tube (6) is in the inner wall rear side of fixed case (1), the inside of fixed case (1) is provided with clean mechanism (7).

2. The recovery device of ocean engineering cable according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a first rotating rod (701), a friction roller (702), a transmission belt (703), a second rotating rod (704), a rotating disc (705), a fixed rod (706), a pull groove (707), a dewatering mechanism (708), a sliding groove (709), a sliding block (710), a third rotating rod (711) and a water squeezing mechanism (712), wherein the rear end of the first rotating rod (701) is fixedly connected with an output rod of the motor (4), the rear end of the first rotating rod (701) is rotatably connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed box (1) through a bearing, the middle part of the outer wall of the first rotating rod (701) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the friction roller (702), the front end of the first rotating rod (701) is in transmission connection with the front end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod (704) through the transmission belt (703), the rear end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod (704) is rotatably connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed box (1) through a bearing, the inner wall of the rotary table (705) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the middle of the second rotary rod (704), the fixing rod (706) is embedded on the right side of the rotary table (705), the rear end of the fixing rod (706) is inserted into the pull groove (707), the dewatering mechanism (708) is arranged at the upper end of the pull groove (707), the rear side of the sliding groove (709) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed box (1), the rear side of the sliding block (710) is clamped in the sliding groove (709), the rear end of the third rotary rod (711) is rotatably connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed box (1) through a bearing, and the water squeezing mechanism (712) is arranged on the right side of the third rotary rod (711).

3. The recovery device of ocean engineering cable according to claim 2, wherein: the water removing mechanism (708) comprises a fixed column (801), a pull rope (802), a rotary drum (803), a fourth rotary rod (804), a fixed plate (805), a first fixed ring (806), a second fixed ring (807), a first spring (808), a limiting rod (809), a second spring (810) and a balancing weight (811), wherein the rear end of the fixed column (801) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed box (1), the front side of the outer wall of the fixed column (801) is fixedly connected with the right end of the pull rope (802), the left end of the pull rope (802) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary drum (803), a ratchet structure is arranged between the front side of the inner wall of the rotary drum (803) and the front side of the outer wall of the fourth rotary rod (804), the rear side of the inner wall of the rotary drum (803) is rotatably connected with the rear side of the outer wall of the fourth rotary rod (804) through a torsion spring, and the outer wall of the fourth rotary rod (804) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed plate (805), the rear side of the rotating drum (803) is rotatably connected with the front side of the outer wall of the fixed plate (805) through a bearing, the front end of the fourth rotating rod (804) is inserted into the front side of the first fixed ring (806), the rear end of the fourth rotating rod (804) is rotatably connected to the front side of the outer wall of the second fixed ring (807) through a bearing, the inner wall of the first fixing ring (806) is connected with the outer wall of the second fixing ring (807) through a first spring (808), the upper side of the outer wall of the first fixing ring (806) is fixedly connected with the right side of the front end of the outer wall of the sliding block (710), the right end of the limiting rod (809) is inserted in the fourth rotating rod (804), the right end of the limiting rod (809) is connected with the left side of the inner wall of the fourth rotating rod (804) through a second spring (810), the left end of the second spring (810) is fixedly connected with the right side of the outer wall of the balancing weight (811), the lower side of the outer wall of the first fixing ring (806) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the pull groove (707).

4. The recovery device of ocean engineering cable according to claim 2, wherein: crowded water mechanism (712) includes water tank (201), connecting plate (202), crowded water roller (203), siphon (204), current-limiting mechanism (205), the rear side fixed connection of water tank (201) is in the inner wall rear side of fixed case (1), the upper surface of water tank (201) and the lower surface fixed connection of connecting plate (202), the left end of connecting plate (202) is passed through the bearing and is connected with the rear end rotation of crowded water roller (203), the right-hand member of siphon (204) runs through water tank (201) and extends to the downside of water tank (201), siphon (204) run through water tank (201) department fixed connection, current-limiting mechanism (205) sets up the left end inner wall upside in siphon (204).

5. The recovery device of ocean engineering cable according to claim 4, wherein: current-limiting mechanism (205) include rubber ring (501), first magnet (502), shutoff piece (503), second magnet (504), guide arm (505), fixed bolster (506), the outer wall of rubber ring (501) and the inner wall fixed connection of siphon (204), first magnet (502) are inlayed at the inner wall middle part of rubber ring (501), the upper end of shutoff piece (503) and the lower extreme fixed connection of guide arm (505), second magnet (504) set up the inside at shutoff piece (503), fixed bolster (506) and the upside that extends to fixed bolster (506) are run through to the upper end of guide arm (505), the left end fixed connection of fixed bolster (506) is on the left of the inner wall of siphon (204).

6. The recovery device of ocean engineering cable according to claim 3, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the first fixing ring (806) are both provided with sliding grooves.

7. The recovery device of ocean engineering cable according to claim 2, wherein: and the middle part of the outer wall of the third rotating rod (711) is provided with water-absorbing cotton.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ocean engineering, in particular to a recovery device for ocean engineering cables.

Background

At present, often need lay submarine cable and carry out signal of telecommunication transmission in ocean engineering, submarine environment is relatively poor usually, need regularly to overhaul the cable, when the cable need be changed because of damaging, need carry out recovery processing with the cable, the cable top layer of soaking in the sea water usually for a long time has various deposits, produce the stronger pollutant of adsorptivity under the microorganism activity, directly carry out the winding and deposit and not only occupy great storage space, and subsequent recovery processing operation of being not convenient for, and current clearance mode is to adopt and scrape the piece and scrape the pollutant from the cable surface, this kind of mode not only clears up the effect poor, still can damage the cable, remain to improve in the aspect of the practicality, the urgent need of ocean engineering cable recovery unit at present solves above-mentioned problem that appears.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a recovery device for a cable in ocean engineering, which can be used for conveniently removing mud on the surface of the cable.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a recovery unit of ocean engineering cable, includes the fixed case, the outer wall bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of fixed case, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of connecting rod, the outer wall front side of fixed case is inlayed and is had the motor, the left downside of front side of fixed case is inlayed and is had the water pipe, the inside intercommunication that the front end of water pipe runs through the front side of fixed case and extends to the fixed case is provided with annular hollow tube, the rear end fixed connection of annular hollow tube is in the inner wall rear side of fixed case, the inside of fixed case is provided with clean mechanism.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first rotating rod, a friction roller, a transmission belt, a second rotating rod, a rotating disc, a fixed rod, a pull groove, a dewatering mechanism, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a third rotating rod and a water squeezing mechanism, wherein the rear end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with an output rod of a motor, the rear end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed box through a bearing, the middle part of the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the friction roller, the front end of the first rotating rod is in transmission connection with the front end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod through the transmission belt, the rear end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed box through a bearing, the inner wall of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the middle part of the second rotating rod, the fixed rod is embedded and fixed at the right side of the rotating disc, the rear end of the fixed rod is inserted and connected in the pull groove, the dewatering mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the pull groove, the rear side fixed connection of spout is in the inner wall rear side of fixed case, the rear side joint of slider is in the inside of spout, the rear end of third bull stick passes through the bearing and is connected with the inner wall rear side rotation of fixed case, crowded water mechanism sets up the right side at the third bull stick.

Preferably, the dewatering mechanism comprises a fixed column, a pull rope, a rotary drum, a fourth rotary rod, a fixed plate, a first fixed ring, a second fixed ring, a first spring, a limiting rod, a second spring and a balancing weight, the rear end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed box, the front side of the outer wall of the fixed column is fixedly connected with the right end of the pull rope, the left end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary drum, a ratchet structure is arranged between the front side of the inner wall of the rotary drum and the front side of the outer wall of the fourth rotary rod, the rear side of the inner wall of the rotary drum is rotatably connected with the rear side of the outer wall of the fourth rotary rod through a torsion spring, the outer wall of the fourth rotary rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed plate, the rear side of the rotary drum is rotatably connected with the front side of the outer wall of the fixed plate through a bearing, the front end of the fourth rotary rod is inserted into the front side of the first fixed ring, and the rear end of the fourth rotary rod is rotatably connected with the front side of the outer wall of the second fixed ring through a bearing, the inner wall of the first fixing ring is connected with the outer wall of the second fixing ring through a first spring, the upper side of the outer wall of the first fixing ring is fixedly connected with the right side of the front end of the outer wall of the sliding block, the right end of the limiting rod is inserted into the fourth rotating rod, the right end of the limiting rod is connected with the left side of the inner wall of the fourth rotating rod through a second spring, the left end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the right side of the outer wall of the balancing weight, and the lower side of the outer wall of the first fixing ring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the pull groove.

Preferably, crowded water mechanism includes water tank, connecting plate, crowded water roller, siphon, current-limiting mechanism, the rear side fixed connection of water tank is in the inner wall rear side of fixed case, the upper surface of water tank and the lower fixed surface of connecting plate are connected, the left end of connecting plate is passed through the bearing and is connected with the rear end rotation of crowded water roller, the right-hand member of siphon runs through the water tank and extends to the downside of water tank, the siphon runs through water tank department fixed connection, current-limiting mechanism sets up the left end inner wall upside at the siphon.

Preferably, current-limiting mechanism includes rubber ring, first magnet, shutoff piece, second magnet, guide arm, fixed bolster, the outer wall of rubber ring and the inner wall fixed connection of siphon, first magnet inlays the inner wall middle part at the rubber ring, the upper end of shutoff piece and the lower extreme fixed connection of guide arm, second magnet sets up the inside at the shutoff piece, the upper end of guide arm runs through the fixed bolster and extends to the upside of fixed bolster, the left end fixed connection of fixed bolster is on the left of the inner wall of siphon.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the first fixing ring are both provided with sliding grooves.

Preferably, the middle part of the outer wall of the third rotating rod is provided with water absorbent cotton.

The invention provides a recovery device for a cable in ocean engineering. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the cable cleaning machine, the cable is pulled out through the mud ring according to the working path of the machine body, when the cable is cleaned, the first rotating rod is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the cable rises, the mud ring scrapes off large mud before the cable enters the fixed box, then the outside supplies water to the annular hollow pipe through the water pipe, the annular high-pressure water flow is formed at the lower side of the annular hollow pipe to wash the outer wall of the cable, the mud on the outer wall of the cable is washed and removed, and the effect of convenient cleaning is achieved.

2. When the cable passes through the mechanism that anhydrates because the slider passes through the drive belt and drives the second bull stick and make the carousel rotate, so the dead lever can drive the kerve and carry out up-and-down motion, make first solid fixed ring carry out the up-and-down motion, because the rotary drum receives dragging of stay cord, can drive the fourth bull stick when making first solid fixed ring descend and rotate, because the existence of balancing weight can make the fourth bull stick produce and rock, make the solid fixed ring of second wipe the drop of water on the cable, reach and accelerate dry purpose.

3. The residual liquid on the outer wall of the cable can be removed by the water-absorbing sponge on the outer wall of the third rotating rod after the cable passes through the third rotating rod, the water in the water-absorbing sponge can be extruded into the water tank by the water-absorbing roller when the third rotating rod rotates to the water-absorbing roller, and the water in the water tank is full due to the siphon, and then is sprayed out from the right side of the siphon to the annular hollow pipe to wash and clean the cable, so that the aim of recycling the water flow is fulfilled.

4. Water pressure can upwards jack-up the plugging block after the water in the water tank is full, accomplish the siphon, water in the water tank is by the suction back, and water is less and less, then gives the left pressure of siphon and diminishes, makes the plugging block because the suction of first magnet and second magnet adsorbs together, seals the rubber ring again, when having reached the inside water discharge of messenger's water tank, just can not the effect of drainage when the later stage velocity of flow is little, has accomplished the purpose that makes the water efficiency maximize that flows.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic axial side perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the dewatering mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the wringing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 fixed box, 2 connecting rod, 3 mud removing ring, 4 motor, 5 water pipe, 6 annular hollow pipe, 7 cleaning mechanism, 701 first rotating rod, 702 friction roller, 703 driving belt, 704 second rotating rod, 705 rotating disk, 706 fixed rod, 707 slot drawing, 708 water removing mechanism, 709 sliding chute, 710 sliding block, 711 third rotating rod, 712 water squeezing mechanism, 801 fixed column, 802 pulling rope, 803 rotating cylinder, 804 fourth rotating rod, 805 fixed plate, 806 first fixed ring, 807 second fixed ring, 808 first spring, 809 limiting rod, 810 second spring, 811 balancing weight, 201 water tank, 202 connecting plate, 203 water squeezing roller, 204 siphon, 205 flow limiting mechanism, 501 rubber ring, 502 first magnet, 503 block, 504 second magnet, 505 guide rod, 506 fixed support.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a recovery device for ocean engineering cables comprises a fixed box 1, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the fixed box 1, the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 2, a motor 4 is embedded in the front side of the outer wall of the fixed box 1, a water pipe 5 is embedded in the left lower side of the front side of the fixed box 1, the front end of the water pipe 5 penetrates through the front side of the fixed box 1 and extends to the inside of the fixed box 1 to be communicated with an annular hollow pipe 6, the rear end of the annular hollow pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed box 1, a cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged inside the fixed box 1, when the recovery device is used, a cable is pulled out according to the working path of the recovery device by penetrating a mud ring 3, when the recovery device is cleaned, a first rotating rod 701 is driven to rotate by the motor 4 to enable the cable to ascend, large-scale mud is scraped by the mud ring 3 before the cable enters the inside of the fixed box 1, and then the outside supplies water to the annular hollow pipe 6 through the water pipe 5, the lower side of the annular hollow pipe 6 forms annular high-pressure water flow to wash the outer wall of the cable, so that mud on the outer wall of the cable is washed and removed, and the effect of convenient cleaning is achieved;

the cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a first rotating rod 701, a friction roller 702, a transmission belt 703, a second rotating rod 704, a rotating disc 705, a fixed rod 706, a drawing groove 707, a dewatering mechanism 708, a sliding groove 709, a sliding block 710, a third rotating rod 711 and a water squeezing mechanism 712, wherein the rear end of the first rotating rod 701 is fixedly connected with an output rod of the motor 4, the rear end of the first rotating rod 701 is rotatably connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed box 1 through a bearing, the middle part of the outer wall of the first rotating rod 701 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the friction roller 702, the front end of the first rotating rod 701 is rotatably connected with the front end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod 704 through the transmission belt 703, the rear end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod 704 is rotatably connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed box 1 through a bearing, the inner wall of the rotating disc 705 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the middle part of the second rotating rod 704, the fixed rod 706 is embedded at the right side of the rotating disc 705, the rear end of the fixed rod 706 is inserted into the drawing groove 707, the dewatering mechanism 707 is arranged at the upper end of the drawing groove 707, the rear side of the sliding groove 709 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed box 1, the rear side of the sliding block 710 is clamped in the sliding groove 709, the rear end of the third rotating rod 711 is rotatably connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed box 1 through a bearing, the middle part of the outer wall of the third rotating rod 711 is provided with water absorbing cotton, and the water squeezing mechanism 712 is arranged on the right side of the third rotating rod 711;

the dewatering mechanism 708 comprises a fixed column 801, a pull rope 802, a rotary drum 803, a fourth rotary rod 804, a fixed plate 805, a first fixed ring 806, a second fixed ring 807, a first spring 808, a limiting rod 809, a second spring 810 and a balancing weight 811, wherein the rear end of the fixed column 801 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed box 1, the front side of the outer wall of the fixed column 801 is fixedly connected with the right end of the pull rope 802, the left end of the pull rope 802 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary drum 803, a ratchet structure is arranged between the front side of the inner wall of the rotary drum 803 and the front side of the outer wall of the fourth rotary rod 804, the rear side of the inner wall of the rotary drum 803 is rotatably connected with the rear side of the outer wall of the fixed plate 805 through a torsion spring, the outer wall of the fourth rotary rod 804 is rotatably connected with the front side of the outer wall of the fixed plate 805 through a bearing, the front end of the fourth rotary rod 804 is inserted into the front side of the first fixed ring 806, the rear end of the fourth rotary rod 804 is rotatably connected with the front side of the outer wall of the second fixed ring 807 through a bearing, the inner wall of the first fixing ring 806 is connected with the outer wall of the second fixing ring 807 through a first spring 808, the upper side of the outer wall of the first fixing ring 806 is fixedly connected with the right side of the front end of the outer wall of the sliding block 710, the front side and the rear side of the first fixing ring 806 are both provided with sliding grooves, the right end of a limiting rod 809 is inserted into the fourth rotating rod 804, the right end of the limiting rod 809 is connected with the left side of the inner wall of the fourth rotating rod 804 through a second spring 810, the left end of the second spring 810 is fixedly connected with the right side of the outer wall of the balancing weight 811, the lower side of the outer wall of the first fixing ring 806 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the pull groove 707, when a cable passes through the dewatering mechanism 708, the sliding block 710 drives the second rotating rod 704 to rotate through the driving belt 703, so that the fixing rod 706 can drive the pull groove 707 to reciprocate up and down, the first fixing ring 806 can drive the fourth rotating rod 804 to rotate due to the pulling of the tensile rope 802 of the rotating drum 803, the existence of the balancing weight 811 can lead the fourth rotating rod 804 to shake, so that the second fixing ring 807 can wipe off water drops on the cable, thereby achieving the purpose of accelerating drying;

the wringing mechanism 712 comprises a water tank 201, a connecting plate 202, a wringing roller 203, a siphon 204 and a flow limiting mechanism 205, the rear side of the water tank 201 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed tank 1, the upper surface of the water tank 201 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate 202, the left end of the connecting plate 202 is rotatably connected with the rear end of the wringing roller 203 through a bearing, the right end of the siphon 204 penetrates through the water tank 201 and extends to the lower side of the water tank 201, the siphon 204 penetrates through the water tank 201 and is fixedly connected, the flow limiting mechanism 205 is arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the left end of the siphon 204, after passing through a third rotating rod 711, the cable is removed by absorbent cotton on the outer wall 711 of the third rotating rod, when the third rotating rod 711 reaches the wringing roller 203, moisture in the absorbent cotton is squeezed into the water tank 201 by the wringing roller 203, and after the water in the water tank 201 is full due to the siphon 204, the water is sprayed out to the annular hollow pipe 6 from the right side 204 of the siphon for cleaning, the aim of recycling the water flow is fulfilled;

the flow limiting mechanism 205 comprises a rubber ring 501, a first magnet 502, a blocking block 503, a second magnet 504, a guide rod 505 and a fixed bracket 506, wherein the outer wall of the rubber ring 501 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the siphon pipe 204, the first magnet 502 is embedded in the middle of the inner wall of the rubber ring 501, the upper end of the blocking block 503 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the guide rod 505, the second magnet 504 is arranged inside the blocking block 503, the upper end of the guide rod 505 penetrates through the fixed bracket 506 and extends to the upper side of the fixed bracket 506, the left end of the fixed bracket 506 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the siphon pipe 204, after the water in the water tank 201 is full, the water pressure can jack up the blocking block 503 to complete siphoning, after the water in the water tank 201 is sucked out, the pressure applied to the left side of the siphon pipe 204 is smaller and smaller, so that the blocking block 503 is attracted together due to the attraction force of the first magnet 502 and the second magnet 504 to close the rubber ring 501 again, when the water in the water tank 201 is discharged, the water cannot be discharged when the flow rate of the water in the later stage is low, and the purpose of maximizing the efficacy of the flowing water is achieved.

The working principle is as follows: when the cable cleaning machine is used, a cable is pulled out according to the working path of the machine body by penetrating the mud ring 3, when cleaning is carried out, the first rotating rod 701 is driven by the motor 4 to rotate, the friction roller 702 and the outer wall of the cable are rubbed to enable the cable to ascend, the cable is scraped by the mud ring 3 before entering the fixed box 1, then the outside supplies water to the annular hollow pipe 6 through the water pipe 5, the lower side of the annular hollow pipe 6 forms annular high-pressure water flow to wash the outer wall of the cable, the mud on the outer wall of the cable is washed and removed, the effect of convenient cleaning is achieved, when the cable passes through the water removing mechanism 708, the sliding block 710 drives the second rotating rod 704 through the driving belt 703 to enable the rotating disc 705 to rotate, the fixed rod 706 follows the rotating disc 705 to carry out circular motion, so the fixed rod 706 can drive the pull groove 707 to carry out up-down reciprocating motion, the first fixed ring 806 carries out up-down motion, and the rotating drum 803 is pulled by the pull rope 802, because the left end of the pull rope 802 is fixedly connected and wound on the outer wall of the rotary drum 803, when the first fixing ring 806 descends, the pull rope 802 pulls the rotary drum 803 to rotate, the balancing weight 811 is thrown out of the fourth rotary rod 804, the second spring 810 contracts, when the fourth rotary rod 804 rotates by the balancing weight of the balancing weight 811, the fourth rotary rod 804 violently shakes, the fourth rotary rod 804 moves in the chute of the first fixing ring 806, the second fixing ring 807 shakes the cable, water drops on the outer wall of the cable are shaken off, when the first fixing ring 806 ascends, the fourth rotary rod 804 cannot rotate due to the effect of the ratchet wheel, the rotary drum 803 rotates to wind the pull rope 802 due to the spring, the mud removing action on the outer wall of the cable is repeated, when the cable passes through the third rotary rod 711, water absorbed by the water absorption cotton on the outer wall 711 of the third rotary rod can remove the residual liquid on the outer wall, and when the third rotary rod 711 rotates to the water absorption roller 203, the water absorption cotton can extrude the water in the cotton into the 201 by the water absorption cotton extrusion roller 203 In the middle, because the siphon 204 exists and can make the water in the water tank 201 after full because the siphon principle spouts the cable to wash and clean to the annular hollow tube 6 from siphon 204 right side, the purpose of rivers reuse has been reached, water pressure can upwards jack up the shutoff piece 503 after the water in the water tank 201 is full, accomplish the siphon, after the water in the water tank 201 is sucked out, water is less and less, the pressure that gives the left side of siphon 204 is littleer and less, make the shutoff piece 503 because the suction of first magnet 502 with second magnet 504 is together adsorbed, reseal the rubber ring 501, when having reached when making the inside water of water tank 201 discharge, just can not the effect of drainage when the later stage velocity of flow is little, accomplished the mesh that makes the water efficiency of flowing out maximize.