Artificial floating island
阅读说明：本技术 一种人工浮空岛 (Artificial floating island ) 是由 周飞 于 2019-09-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及建筑工程设施技术领域,公开了一种人工浮空岛,包括浮岛本体、斜拉索、以及进入浮岛本体的人行通道；所述浮岛本体包括充气膜结构和桁架结构,所述充气膜结构用于形成所述浮岛本体的主体外形结构,所述桁架结构用于支撑所述浮岛本体,所述浮岛本体的两侧分别设有所述斜拉索,所述斜拉索的一端连接周边的高山或建筑物,另一端连接于所述桁架结构,用于提供方向向上的牵引力。本发明可以在保证安全的情况下,让游客充分体验到浮空的感觉。该发明除了人工浮空岛之外,也可以称之为悬空岛、悬浮山、空中之城等名词。(The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering facilities, and discloses an artificial floating island, which comprises a floating island body, stay cables and a pedestrian passageway entering the floating island body; the floating island comprises a floating island body and is characterized in that the floating island body comprises an inflatable membrane structure and a truss structure, the inflatable membrane structure is used for forming a main body appearance structure of the floating island body, the truss structure is used for supporting the floating island body, the two sides of the floating island body are respectively provided with the stay cables, one ends of the stay cables are connected with peripheral mountains or buildings, and the other ends of the stay cables are connected with the truss structure and used for providing upward traction force. The invention can ensure that the tourist can fully experience the floating feeling under the condition of ensuring the safety. Besides the artificial floating island, the invention can also be called as a suspended island, a suspended mountain, an aerial city and other terms.)
1. An artificial floating island, comprising:
the floating island comprises a floating island body, wherein the floating island body comprises an inflatable membrane structure and a truss structure, the inflatable membrane structure is used for forming a main body appearance structure of the floating island body, and the truss structure is used for supporting the floating island body;
the two sides of the floating island body are respectively provided with the stay cables, one end of each stay cable is connected with a mountain or a building on the periphery of the floating island body, and the other end of each stay cable is connected with the truss structure and used for providing upward traction force; and
and the pedestrian passage is connected with the floating island body and is used for allowing tourists to enter the floating island body.
2. The artificial floating island according to claim 1,
the pedestrian passageway comprises a side passageway and/or an overhead ladder, one end of the side passageway is connected to the floating island body, the other end of the side passageway is connected with mountains or buildings around the floating island body, the side passageway is connected with the stay cable through a rope, and the rope and the stay cable provide upward traction for the side passageway;
the high ladder is positioned below the floating island body, one end of the high ladder is connected to the floating island body, the other end of the high ladder is connected to the ground, and the floating island body is fixed in the vertical direction and provides downward traction force.
3. The artificial floating island according to claim 2,
the adjustable damping device is installed at the tail end of the high ladder, one end of the damping device is connected to the high ladder, and the other end of the damping device is connected to the ground.
4. The artificial floating island according to claim 2,
a peripheral fence is arranged outside the floating island body and communicated with the side passage and/or the ladder; and/or
The floating island is characterized in that a building platform is arranged inside the floating island body and used for arranging a central theater, a meeting room, a restaurant and/or a hotel.
5. The artificial floating island according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
the inflatable membrane structure comprises a first air bag, a second air bag and a separation membrane, wherein the separation membrane divides the internal structure of the second air bag into an upper space and a main space, the first air bag is contained in the upper space, the first air bag is used for filling gas with density smaller than that of air, and the second air bag is used for filling air; or
The inflatable membrane structure comprises a first air bag and a second air bag, the first air bag is contained in the second air bag and is used for filling gas with density smaller than that of air, the second air bag is used for filling air, and the first air bag comprises one or more than one air bags; or
The inflatable membrane structure comprises a second air bag and a separation membrane, wherein the second air bag is used for filling air; or
The inflatable membrane structure is not provided with a separation membrane, and the whole inflatable membrane structure is used as a second air bag.
6. The artificial floating island according to claim 5,
the inflatable membrane structure also comprises an automatic air pressure adjusting system capable of automatically adjusting air pressure, wherein the automatic air pressure adjusting system is installed outside the inflatable membrane structure and connected with the second air bag to adjust the pressure inside the second air bag, so that the inflatable membrane structure is maintained at normal working air pressure, and the overall dimension of the inflatable membrane structure is kept unchanged.
7. The artificial floating island according to claim 6,
the automatic air pressure adjusting system comprises an air blower, a temperature sensor, an air pressure sensor and a valve;
the temperature sensor is used for acquiring temperature data outside the inflatable membrane structure in real time, the air pressure sensor is used for acquiring air pressure data inside the second air bag in real time, and the air pressure automatic regulating system is used for controlling the air blower to inflate the second air bag or controlling the valve to deflate the second air bag according to the temperature data and/or the air pressure data.
8. The artificial floating island according to claim 6,
the automatic air pressure adjusting system comprises a heating device, a temperature sensor, an air pressure sensor and a valve;
the temperature sensor is used for acquiring temperature data outside the inflatable membrane structure in real time, the air pressure sensor is used for acquiring air pressure data inside the second air bag in real time, and the air pressure automatic regulating system is used for controlling the heating device to heat the second air bag or controlling the valve to deflate the second air bag according to the temperature data and/or the air pressure data.
9. The artificial floating island according to claim 1,
the truss structure is directly connected with the inflatable membrane structure;
or the floating island body further comprises a net pulling structure and a guy cable, and the truss structure and the inflatable membrane structure are connected through the net pulling structure and the guy cable;
the net pulling structure comprises a plurality of pulling ropes, the first end of each pulling rope is connected with the truss structure, and the second end of each pulling rope is connected in a gathering mode.
10. The artificial floating island according to claim 1,
the floating island structure can comprise a plurality of floating island bodies between mountains or buildings on two sides, and every two adjacent floating island bodies are connected through the stay cables.
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering facilities, in particular to an artificial floating island.
Background
Due to the gravity of the earth, mankind is firmly trapped on the ground from old to present. Airplanes, airships, hot air balloons and the like can take people away from the ground for a short time, experience the feeling of floating in the air and are loved by many people. The American AlVanda film appears, peaks stand upright at the cloud, and some peaks are directly suspended in the air, so that the floating experience of people is deepened.
The airplane is expected to stay in the air, and the required flying speed is high, so that the noise of an engine is high, and the floating experience is influenced. For the experience of high-altitude floating, an airship and a hot air balloon are relatively good schemes. However, after a ziblin airship accident, humans revisit the safety of the airship. In addition to gas safety, airships also need to take into account the effects of high winds and rain. At present, only reports of sightseeing and traveling of hot air balloons can be seen occasionally, the flying conditions of the hot air balloons are very harsh, the number of people experiencing once is limited, and the requirements of a large number of floating enthusiasts cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide an artificial floating island to solve the technical problem that a large number of floating enthusiasts cannot meet the requirement of enjoying a floating experience due to harsh conditions.
The invention adopts a technical scheme that: there is provided an artificial floating island comprising: the floating island comprises a floating island body, wherein the floating island body comprises an inflatable membrane structure and a truss structure, the inflatable membrane structure is used for forming a main body appearance structure of the floating island body, and the truss structure is used for supporting the floating island body;
the two sides of the floating island body are respectively provided with the stay cables, one end of each stay cable is connected with a mountain or a building on the periphery of the floating island body, and the other end of each stay cable is connected with the truss structure and used for providing upward traction force; and
and the pedestrian passage is connected with the floating island body and is used for allowing tourists to enter the floating island body.
In some embodiments, the pedestrian passageway comprises a side passageway and/or an overhead ladder, one end of the side passageway is connected to the floating island body, the other end of the side passageway is connected to a mountain or a building around the floating island body, the side passageway is connected with the stay cable through a rope, and the rope and the stay cable provide upward traction for the side passageway;
the high ladder is positioned below the floating island body, one end of the high ladder is connected to the floating island body, the other end of the high ladder is connected to the ground, and the floating island body is fixed in the vertical direction and provides downward traction force.
In some embodiments, the end of the ladder is mounted with an adjustable damping device, one end of which is connected to the ladder and the other end is connected to the ground.
In some embodiments, a peripheral fence is arranged outside the floating island body, and the peripheral fence is communicated with the side passage and/or the ladder; and/or
The floating island is characterized in that a building platform is arranged inside the floating island body and used for arranging a central theater, a meeting room, a restaurant and/or a hotel.
In some embodiments, the inflatable membrane structure comprises a first air bag, a second air bag and a separation membrane, wherein the separation membrane divides the internal structure of the second air bag into an upper space and a main body space, the first air bag is accommodated in the upper space, the first air bag is used for filling gas with density smaller than that of air, and the second air bag is used for filling air; or
The inflatable membrane structure comprises a first air bag and a second air bag, the first air bag is contained in the second air bag and is used for filling gas with density smaller than that of air, the second air bag is used for filling air, and the first air bag comprises one or more than one air bags; or
The inflatable membrane structure comprises a second air bag and a separation membrane, wherein the second air bag is used for filling air; or
The inflatable membrane structure is not provided with a separation membrane, and the whole inflatable membrane structure can be used as a second air bag.
In some embodiments, the inflatable membrane structure further comprises an automatic air pressure regulating system capable of automatically regulating air pressure, and the automatic air pressure regulating system is mounted outside the inflatable membrane structure and connected with the second air bag to regulate the pressure inside the second air bag, so that the inflatable membrane structure is maintained at a normal working air pressure, and the external dimension of the inflatable membrane structure is kept unchanged.
In some embodiments, the automatic air pressure adjustment system comprises a blower, a temperature sensor, an air pressure sensor, and a valve;
the temperature sensor is used for acquiring temperature data outside the inflatable membrane structure in real time, the air pressure sensor is used for acquiring air pressure data inside the second air bag in real time, and the air pressure automatic regulating system is used for controlling the air blower to inflate the second air bag or controlling the valve to deflate the second air bag according to the temperature data and/or the air pressure data.
In some embodiments, the automatic air pressure regulating system comprises a heating device, a temperature sensor, an air pressure sensor and a valve;
the temperature sensor is used for acquiring temperature data outside the inflatable membrane structure in real time, the air pressure sensor is used for acquiring air pressure data inside the second air bag in real time, and the air pressure automatic regulating system is used for controlling the heating device to heat the second air bag or controlling the valve to deflate the second air bag according to the temperature data and/or the air pressure data.
In some embodiments, the truss structure is directly connected to the inflatable membrane structure;
or the floating island body further comprises a net pulling structure and a guy cable, and the truss structure and the inflatable membrane structure are connected through the net pulling structure and the guy cable;
the net pulling structure comprises a plurality of pulling ropes, the first end of each pulling rope is connected with the truss structure, and the second end of each pulling rope is connected in a gathering mode.
In some embodiments, between the mountains or buildings on two sides, a plurality of the floating island bodies may be included, and each two adjacent floating island bodies are connected by the stay cables.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: under the condition of ensuring safety, a large number of tourists can fully experience the feeling of floating and enjoy surrounding landscapes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the composition of an artificial floating island according to some embodiments of the invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic illustration of the composition of the artificial floating island of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a first embodiment of an inflatable membrane structure of the artificial floating island shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the stay cables of the artificial floating island shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 5 is a second embodiment of an inflatable membrane structure of the artificial floating island shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a third embodiment of an inflatable membrane structure of the artificial floating island shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a fourth embodiment of an inflatable membrane structure of the artificial floating island shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a fifth embodiment of an inflatable membrane structure of the artificial floating island shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the automatic air pressure regulating system of the artificial floating island shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is another schematic diagram of the automatic air pressure regulating system shown in FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a view of an alternative connection of the inflatable membrane structure of FIG. 1 to a truss structure;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of another application site for the artificial floating island shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 13 is a schematic illustration of a plurality of the artificial floating islands of FIG. 1;
fig. 14 is another schematic diagram of the artificial floating island shown in fig. 13.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. The terms "top," "bottom," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for descriptive purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3 together, some embodiments of the present invention provide an artificial floating island 100, including: the floating island comprises a
It will be appreciated that the
Alternatively, referring to fig. 4, in order to maintain the stability of the
The pedestrian passageway is connected with the
The
An adjustable damping
Optionally, the pedestrian passageway may include both the
A
The floating
Referring to fig. 3, the
Optionally, referring to fig. 5, the
Optionally, referring to fig. 6, the
Optionally, referring to fig. 7, no separation membrane is disposed inside the
Optionally, referring to fig. 8, the
Since the inside of the
Referring to fig. 9, in the present embodiment, the
The automatic air
In other embodiments, referring to fig. 10, the automatic air
When the temperature sensor 1132 detects that the external temperature of the inflatable membrane structure 11 is too high, which results in too high internal pressure of the second air bag 112, the automatic air pressure regulating system 113 opens the valve 1134, deflates the vent of the second air bag 112 corresponding to the valve 1134, so as to reduce the internal pressure of the second air bag 112, until the air pressure sensor 1133 detects that the inflatable membrane structure 11 returns to normal working air pressure, and the automatic air pressure regulating system 113 closes the valve 1134, and closes the vent of the second air bag 112 corresponding to the valve 1134; when the temperature sensor 1132 detects that the external temperature of the inflatable membrane structure 11 is too low, which results in too low internal pressure of the second air bag 112, the automatic air pressure adjusting system 113 opens the blower 1131, inflates the vent hole of the second air bag 112 corresponding to the blower 1131, so as to increase the internal pressure of the second air bag 112, until the air pressure sensor 1133 detects that the inflatable membrane structure 11 returns to normal working air pressure, the automatic air pressure adjusting system 113 closes the blower 1131, and closes the vent hole of the second air bag 112 corresponding to the blower 1131, or the automatic air pressure adjusting system 113 controls the heating device to heat the second air bag 112, so as to increase the internal pressure of the second air bag 112, until the air pressure sensor 1133 detects that the inflatable membrane structure 11 returns to normal working air pressure, the automatic air pressure regulating system 113 controls the heating device to stop heating.
The automatic air
When the inside of the
The
Alternatively, referring to fig. 12, when one end of the
Referring to fig. 13, a plurality of floating
Alternatively, referring to fig. 14, the height and size of each floating
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