阅读说明：本技术 一种拨块驱动式节能型茶叶热风烘干装置 (Dial block drive type energy-saving tea hot air drying device ) 是由 裴善银 于 2019-11-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及茶叶制备技术领域,具体的公开了一种拨块驱动式节能型茶叶热风烘干装置,包括底板、固定壳和晃动板,底板的上表面左右两端固定设置有支架,支架的顶部固定连接有倾斜的固定壳,晃动板的外侧壁通过弹簧与固定壳的内侧壁弹性连接,固定壳的内底部固定安装有电机,电机的输出轴同轴固定连接有半边齿轮,晃动板的底部固定有齿条,晃动板的右端固定连接有进料斗；晃动板底部开设有若干透气孔,晃动板的底部固定设置有气罩,气罩穿过固定壳的底部连通有软管,软管连通有安装在底板上的热气泵,软管上设置有控制阀,晃动板的末端在底板上放置有料箱。本发明优点：结构简单,操作方便,受热均匀,烘干质量高,便于推广实施。(The invention relates to the technical field of tea preparation, and particularly discloses a shifting block driving type energy-saving tea hot air drying device which comprises a bottom plate, a fixed shell and a shaking plate, wherein supports are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate; the bottom of the shaking plate is provided with a plurality of air holes, the bottom of the shaking plate is fixedly provided with an air hood, the bottom of the air hood penetrating through the fixed shell is communicated with a hose, the hose is communicated with a hot air pump installed on the bottom plate, the hose is provided with a control valve, and the bottom of the shaking plate is provided with a material box. The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation, it is even to be heated, and drying quality is high, the facilitate promotion is implemented.)

1. A shifting block driving type energy-saving tea hot air drying device comprises a bottom plate (1), a fixed shell (5) and a shaking plate (11), wherein supports (2) are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the top of each support (2) is fixedly connected with the inclined fixed shell (5), and is characterized in that the outer side wall of the shaking plate (11) is elastically connected with the inner side wall of the fixed shell (5) through a spring (16), a motor (19) is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the fixed shell (5), an output shaft of the motor (19) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a half-edge gear (18), a rack (17) is fixed at the bottom of the shaking plate (11), and a feeding hopper (4) is fixedly connected at the right end of the shaking;

a plurality of air holes (13) are formed in the bottom of the shaking plate (11), an air hood (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shaking plate (11), the bottom of the air hood (6) penetrating through the fixed shell (5) is communicated with a hose (7), the hose (7) is communicated with a hot air pump (10) installed on the bottom plate (1), and a material box (8) is placed at the tail end of the shaking plate (11) on the bottom plate (1).

2. The poking block driving type energy-saving tea hot air drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom four corners of the bottom plate (1) are provided with universal wheels (9).

3. The shifting block driven energy-saving tea hot air drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the universal wheel (9) is provided with a clamping plate.

4. The block-driving energy-saving tea hot-air drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shaking plate (11) is provided with a protruding cross bar (12) inside.

5. The poking block driven energy-saving tea hot air drying device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a plurality of horizontal fixing rods (15) are fixed on the inner side of the inner side wall of the fixed shell (5), an inclined shaking plate (11) is slidably nested in the fixed shell (5), the fixing rods (15) slidably penetrate through the side wall of the shaking plate (11), and the shaking plate (11) can slide back and forth in the fixed shell (5). The spring (16) is sleeved on the fixed rod (15).

6. The shifting block driven energy-saving tea hot air drying device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the outside of the fixed rod (15) is provided with a damping ring (14) on the side wall of the rocking plate (11), and the damping ring (14) is sleeved on the fixed rod (15).

7. A dial block driven energy-saving tea hot air drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the hose (7) is provided with a control valve (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea preparation, in particular to a shifting block driving type energy-saving hot air tea drying device.

Background

Tea drinks are known as one of the three major drinks in the world, and tea refers to leaves or buds of tea trees. Camellia belongs to shrub or small tree, tender branches are unhaired, leafy, long round or oval. The tea can be directly soaked and drunk with boiled water, and is divided into six categories according to variety, preparation method and product appearance, and the elements contained in the tea can promote human health. Although the tradition of drinking tea has existed for thousands of years. The moisture is a medium (media) necessary for biochemical reaction of various components in the tea, and with the increase of the moisture content of the tea, the change speed of the tea is accelerated, the color gradually turns yellow, and the taste and freshness of the tea are weakened. Therefore, for better storage of the tea leaves, no aging occurs and the tea leaves must be dried. The drying is an important process for tea production, and the main purpose of the drying is to remove all water inside and outside the tea and simultaneously achieve the purposes of tea shaping and oxidation resistance.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN 108151513A, bulletin date: 2018.06.12) discloses a shifting block driving type energy-saving tea hot air drying device, which comprises a base, a drying box, a fan, a heating device, a hot air nozzle and an air draft device, wherein the drying box is slidably mounted on a slide rail, the fan is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the drying box, the hot air nozzle is connected with an air outlet of the fan, the heating device is connected with an air inlet of the fan, and the air draft device is fixedly mounted on the inner side of a vertical plate on the right side. Thereby increase tealeaves at the inside stroke of stoving incasement portion through setting up down the flitch, delay tealeaves at the inside time of stoving incasement portion, play better stoving effect. The device retrieves hot-air, and the inside humidity of hot-air is saturated relatively, has reduced the stoving effect, has increased the complexity of device moreover.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a shifting block driving type energy-saving tea hot air drying device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a shifting block driving type energy-saving tea hot air drying device comprises a bottom plate, a fixed shell and a shaking plate. Both ends are fixed to be provided with the support about the upper surface of bottom plate, and the top fixedly connected with of support has the set casing of slope, shakes the lateral wall of movable plate and passes through the inside wall elastic connection of spring and set casing. The motor is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the fixed shell, a half-edge gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, a rack is fixed at the bottom of the shaking plate, and the half-edge gear is meshed with the rack. Under the drive of the motor, the half gear rotates, the gear part of the half gear is meshed with the rack, so that the rack and the shaking plate move towards one side, and when the gear part of the half gear is separated from the rack, the shaking plate moves in the reverse direction under the action of the spring, so that the shaking plate shakes forwards and backwards in the fixed shell. Thereby moving the tea leaves on the rocking plate. The right-hand member fixedly connected with feeder hopper of shaking the movable plate, the inside tealeaves that needs the drying that holds of feeder hopper.

A plurality of bleeder vents are formed in the bottom of the shaking plate, an air hood is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shaking plate, the bottom of the air hood penetrating through the fixed shell is communicated with a hose, the hose is communicated with a hot air pump installed on the bottom plate, and under the action of the hot air pump, hot air enters the air hood so as to dry tea leaves on the shaking plate. The tealeaves of drying the end is discharged from the end of rocking the board, and the workbin has been placed on the bottom plate to the end of rocking the board, and discharged tealeaves falls to retrieve inside the workbin. The motor and the hot air pump are connected with a controller, and the motor switch and the rotating speed are controlled by the controller.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom four corners of the bottom plate are provided with universal wheels.

As a further scheme of the invention: the universal wheel is provided with a clamping plate, the clamping plate has a braking effect on the universal wheel, and the universal wheel is convenient to move and fix due to the arrangement of the universal wheel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the hose is provided with a control valve which can control the flow of air in the hose.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inside of shaking the movable plate is provided with the protrusion horizontal bar, and the setting up of protrusion horizontal bar has increased tealeaves and has rocked the dwell time and the change position of inboard inside, makes the drying more abundant, has improved drying quality.

As a further scheme of the invention: the damping rings are arranged on the side walls of the rocking plates on the outer sides of the fixing rods and sleeved on the fixing rods, and have a damping effect, so that the rocking plates are prevented from forming simple harmonic vibration under the action of springs.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inside lateral wall inboard of set casing is fixed with a plurality of horizontally dead levers, and the inside slip nestification of set casing has the board of rocking of slope, and the dead lever slides and passes the lateral wall of rocking the movable plate, rocks the board and can slide around the set casing is inside. The spring is sleeved on the fixed rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: under the drive of the motor, the half gear rotates, the gear part of the half gear is meshed with the rack, so that the rack and the shaking plate move towards one side, and when the gear part of the half gear is separated from the rack, the shaking plate moves in the reverse direction under the action of the spring, so that the shaking plate shakes forwards and backwards in the fixed shell. Therefore, the tea leaves move on the rocking plate, and the hot air is added to rock, so that the tea leaves are uniformly heated, and the drying quality is improved. The setting of protrusion horizontal bar has increased tealeaves and has rocked the inside dwell time of board and change the position, makes the drying more abundant, has improved oven-dry mass. The damping ring has a damping effect, and simple harmonic vibration of the shaking plate under the action of the spring is avoided. The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation, it is even to be heated, and drying quality is high, the facilitate promotion is implemented.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a block-driving energy-saving tea hot air drying device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a shifting block driving type energy-saving tea hot air drying device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a shaking plate in a shifting block driving type energy-saving tea hot air drying device.

In the figure, a bottom plate 1, a support 2, a control valve 3, a feed hopper 4, a fixed shell 5, an air hood 6, a hose 7, a feed box 8, a universal wheel 9, a hot air pump 10, a rocking plate 11, a convex cross bar 12, an air hole 13, a damping ring 14, a fixed rod 15, a spring 16, a rack 17, a half-edge gear 18 and a motor 19.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.